A common aim in real-world optimisation problems is to seek a solution offering highest performance on expected scenarios, but at the same time guaranteeing an at least acceptable performance on worst-case scenarios. ...
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Cloud data centers play a vital role in meeting the growing demand for cloud services, yet their operations are accompanied by significant energy consumption and environmental impact. Addressing this challenge require...
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A hybrid strategy, the improved Subtraction Average Optimizer (HSABO), is proposed to address the shortcomings of the Subtraction Average Based Optimizer (SABO) in handling complex problems such as poor convergence ac...
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This paper contains a comparison between a Genetic Algorithm (GA) and a Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II) on the Portfolio Optimisation Problem, based on the Modern Portfolio Theory proposed by Mark...
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Diabetic Retinopathy(DR)has become a widespread illness among diabetics across the *** fundus images are generally used by physicians to detect and classify the stages of *** manual examination of DR images is a time-...
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Diabetic Retinopathy(DR)has become a widespread illness among diabetics across the *** fundus images are generally used by physicians to detect and classify the stages of *** manual examination of DR images is a time-consuming process with the risks of biased results,automated tools using Artificial Intelligence(AI)to diagnose the disease have become *** this view,the current study develops an Optimal Deep Learning-enabled Fusion-based Diabetic Retinopathy Detection and Classification(ODL-FDRDC)*** intention of the proposed ODLFDRDC technique is to identify DR and categorize its different grades using retinal fundus *** addition,ODL-FDRDC technique involves region growing segmentation technique to determine the infected ***,the fusion of two DL models namely,CapsNet and MobileNet is used for feature ***,the hyperparameter tuning of these models is also performed via Coyote optimization Algorithm(COA).Gated Recurrent Unit(GRU)is also utilized to identify *** experimental results of the analysis,accomplished by ODL-FDRDC technique against benchmark DR dataset,established the supremacy of the technique over existing methodologies under different measures.
In this paper, we attempt to address the issue of controlling the sensitivity parameters (or control gains) of automated driving vehicles in an open heterogeneous traffic flow system. The automated driving vehicles ar...
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In this paper, we attempt to address the issue of controlling the sensitivity parameters (or control gains) of automated driving vehicles in an open heterogeneous traffic flow system. The automated driving vehicles are supposedly equipped with adaptive cruise control and connectivity while the conventional vehicles are characterized by a stochastic safe time headway. To optimize the sensitivity parameters, the natural policy gradient reinforcement learning algorithm has been used for the best policy search. In this context, two performance indices were considered: the traffic breakdown probability and fuel consumption. After extensive simulations, it is found that the sensitivity parameters should depend on both the flow and the penetration rate for maximum performance. In particular, a low-penetration rate of 5% can improve traffic performance. A comparison with other algorithms suggests that natural policy gradient and Q-learning yield a good approximation and reduce significantly the computational cost.
Because natural coarse aggregates were depleting rapidly, concrete industry has been trended toward substitute aggregates from industrial by-products or waste. One of the waste materials is oil palm ash (OPS), which i...
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Because natural coarse aggregates were depleting rapidly, concrete industry has been trended toward substitute aggregates from industrial by-products or waste. One of the waste materials is oil palm ash (OPS), which is widely generated in the processing of palm oil in the tropics. Concretes made with OPS to estimate the compressive strength (CS) is cost and time consuming. This study aims to propose novel hybrid models by concepts of extreme gradient boosting (XGB) model optimized with different optimization algorithms such as sine-cosine algorithm, multiverse optimization algorithm (MVO), and particle swarm optimization for predicting the uniaxial CS (UCS) of oil palm shell lightweight aggregate concrete (OPS). Also, the multivariate adaptive regression spline model is also developed to present a meaningful relationship between input and output variables. To this aim, a data set containing data samples for concrete made with OPS was gathered from the published literature. Results show that all models have acceptable performance in predicting the UCS, representing the admissible correlation between observed and predicted values and models' robustness. In the training step, the value of R2, the root mean square error, and the variance accounted factor for MVO-XGB are 0.9713, 1.5777, and 97.129. These values in testing phase are 0.9019, 2.6786, and 89.158. Therefore, the MVO-XGB model outperforms others, and the results demonstrate the ability of the MVO algorithm to determine the optimal value of XGB parameters.
The computation time of the exact and optimal solution to the set covering problem increases exponentially concerning the problem size due to an exhaustive search for the solution. We propose a novel GPU-based paralle...
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Landscape analysis has received increasing attention in the literature, with a major focus on producing feature data to be used in a machine learning pipeline for automatic algorithm selection and configuration. In co...
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The generational model maintaining both parent and offspring populations is frequently employed for designing multi-objective evolutionary algorithms. The archive population of non-dominated solutions acquired during ...
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