Most of the plant pathogens modulate host immunity by secreting effector proteins consist of a signal peptide that directs them into different host compartments like the nucleus,chloroplasts,and mitochondria,*** ER/Go...
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Most of the plant pathogens modulate host immunity by secreting effector proteins consist of a signal peptide that directs them into different host compartments like the nucleus,chloroplasts,and mitochondria,*** ER/Golgi pathway depending upon the signal ***,some effector proteins lack an N-terminal signal peptide yet they are secreted,termed as leaderless secretory *** literature elucidates different non-classically secreted proteins in *** studies seek to identify their homologs in the rice blast fungus,pyricularia oryzae,which has become a serious threat to rice production *** study aimed at identifying non-classically secreted effectors that specifically target host chloroplasts and evaluate their contributions to the pathogenicity and virulence of the rice blast *** chloroplasts besides serving as a site for photosynthesis also functions as an essential regulator of plant immune response during biotic and abiotic stress conditions,hence,we firmly believed that the identification of unconventionally secreted proteins in *** that specifically target host chloroplast during host-pathogen would tremendously enhance our knowledge on how the rice blast deploys these non-classically proteins in manipulating host immunity by bleaching the integrity of chloroplasts in invaded cells.
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