This paper describes the configuration of real-time tasks using a PEARL-based programmable controller (''PEARL-PLC''). It will be shown that tasks can be consistently configured with function-blocks fo...
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This paper describes the configuration of real-time tasks using a PEARL-based programmable controller (''PEARL-PLC''). It will be shown that tasks can be consistently configured with function-blocks for logic, sequence and feedback control. Furthermore, the synchronization of cooperating tasks, controlling interdependent sub-processes, can also be configured using communication function-blocks based on Multicomputer-PEARL. Moreover, using the explicit task-scheduling offered by PEARL, the needed processor-time can be reduced to a conceptual minimum. Details of the configuration of a sequence-control task and a fuzzy-control task, the latter as a representative of a feedback-control task, are presented. Finally, trends of future developments of the ''PEARL-PLC'', e.g. the implementation of fault-tolerance, are pointed out.
We built a simple high impedance ventilator, which generates a pattern of flow largely independent of respiratory mechanics, to mechanically ventilate anaesthetized small animals. The system includes a source of compr...
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We built a simple high impedance ventilator, which generates a pattern of flow largely independent of respiratory mechanics, to mechanically ventilate anaesthetized small animals. The system includes a source of compressed gas with an electronic valve and a flow controller on the inspiratory side and a second valve on the expiratory side. The two valves are driven by a programmable controller. To assess the performance of this ventilator we measured the delivered tidal volume while the ventilator was connected to an external, gradually varying resistance. This resistance was progressively increased to simulate bronchoconstriction of the respiratory system. Comparison with a volume-controlled ventilator was made. The use of a programmable controller also allows control of different patterns of mechanical ventilation, such as end-inspiratory pause or the static pressure-volume relationship, which can be used to perform lung function tests. The system is a simple, versatile device allowing both reliable mechanical ventilation and lung function assessment in small rodents and is suitable for routine use in laboratories.
This paper presents the implementation of networked control systems (NCS) to be applied in industrial automation by using the programmable controller as the platform controller based Ethernet network. The fast growing...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467349925;9781467349901
This paper presents the implementation of networked control systems (NCS) to be applied in industrial automation by using the programmable controller as the platform controller based Ethernet network. The fast growing in ICT technology on recent era brings some essential progress to support the development of NCS becomes more reliable to be implemented especially for critical delay application in industrial automation. The experiment, which is to measure the delay on the control signal that occur, the control execution accuracy and the cycle time of the programmable controller, had been conducted in four phase from identifying component of NCS and its characteristics, designing NCS, taking simulation of process workflow and simulation of the network and implement to physical system. The delay measure by monitoring the status of communication port of programmable controller. The measurement of control execution accuracy took after observation of process of removing the box from conveyor. The programmable controller's cycle time measurement obtained by capturing the cycle time data from its memory. The experiment results shows that the latest programmable controller along with recent network protocols has capability to deal with the delay and traffic. Delay in the network could decrease the control execution accuracy. The best control accuracy performances occur when total delay in the network are less than 1 s. Thus, the critical delay < 1 s. In other hand, the traffic condition does not have any impact related to the cycle time.
This paper describes the configuration of real-time tasks using a PEARL-based programmable controller ("PEARL-PLC"). It will be shown that tasks can be consistently configurated with function-blocks for logi...
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Guided by the school's characteristic revitalization strategy,aiming at the difficulty for students to use the learned theory of programmable control technology to solve the control problems of complex mechanical ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9789887581536
ISBN:
(纸本)9781665482561
Guided by the school's characteristic revitalization strategy,aiming at the difficulty for students to use the learned theory of programmable control technology to solve the control problems of complex mechanical system in the practice of precast concrete components(PC components),the curriculum design of programmable controller application and practice is carried *** the scientific research results obtained by the team in the production industry of PC components as an innovative project case,the knowledge and ability of graduated college students for completing similar projects is *** this basis,the teaching content design of the programmable controller application and practice course is carried *** the training goals of graduation ability of international engineering education certification,the goals are sorted out in this *** course teaching methods are designed so that students could better grasp the teaching contents of the course through the classroom.
The thoughts and processes during the design of the Pacific HVDC Intertie Remedial Action Scheme using a programmable controller are presented. Hardware and software design aspects are presented. Reliability considera...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780302192
The thoughts and processes during the design of the Pacific HVDC Intertie Remedial Action Scheme using a programmable controller are presented. Hardware and software design aspects are presented. Reliability considerations are discussed and the tests performed to determine the accuracy of the design are also presented.
programmable controller is a prominent technology used for automation of industrial process controls. Ladder diagrams are specialized schematics, predominantly used in industries. Various tasks performed by Ladder dia...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509067015
programmable controller is a prominent technology used for automation of industrial process controls. Ladder diagrams are specialized schematics, predominantly used in industries. Various tasks performed by Ladder diagram programming for programmable controllers are Boolean logic, timing, counting, shifting, arithmetic and comparison operations. This paper proposes arithmetic and comparison operations using ladder diagrams for programmable controller. Test benches have been written to validate the design modules using Model Sim.
An innovation is conducted on a K190πK rail auto welding machine because of its poor stability in quality of welding joints. A new control system based on a programmable controller is designed to replace the old o...
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An innovation is conducted on a K190πK rail auto welding machine because of its poor stability in quality of welding joints. A new control system based on a programmable controller is designed to replace the old one. The new control system is of higher accuracy in controlling sequence and good ability in anti disturbance, and is convenient to operate. The comparison tests are carried out. The experimental results show that the quality of welded joints is greatly increased by the improved welding mechine.
This paper describes the configuration of real-time tasks using a PEARL-based programmable controller (“PEARL-PLC”). It will be shown that tasks can be consistently configurated with function-blocks for logic-, sequ...
详细信息
This paper describes the configuration of real-time tasks using a PEARL-based programmable controller (“PEARL-PLC”). It will be shown that tasks can be consistently configurated with function-blocks for logic-, sequence-, and feedback-control. Furthermore, the synchronization of cooperating tasks, controlling interdependent sub-processes, can also be configurated using communication function-blocks based on Multicomputer-PEARL. Moreover, using the explicit task-scheduling offered by PEARL, the needed processor-time can be reduced to a conceptual minimum. Details of the configuration of a sequence-control task and a fuzzy-control task, the last one as a representative of a feedback-control task, are presented. Finally, trends of future developments of the “PEARL-PLC”, e.g. the implementation of fault-tolerance, are pointed out.
This paper describes a method of generating CPN (Complementary-Places Petri Nets) models of fault detection for manufacturing systems controlled by PC (programmable controller) automatically. To generate the fault det...
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This paper describes a method of generating CPN (Complementary-Places Petri Nets) models of fault detection for manufacturing systems controlled by PC (programmable controller) automatically. To generate the fault detection model, we use two kinds of information: logging data of limit switches and ladder programs. By using the generated model, we can detect failures in the PC based manufacturing systems. Furthermore, we evaluate the obtained model by computer simulations.
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