Autonomous target capturing of space robot is a key technology for on orbit servicing. After capturing, the mass properties and the total momentum of the coupled system will change large. This will result in the syste...
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Autonomous target capturing of space robot is a key technology for on orbit servicing. After capturing, the mass properties and the total momentum of the coupled system will change large. This will result in the system unstable if no effective measures are used. In this paper, an optimal trajectory planning method is proposed to stabilize the coupled system and minimize the attitude deflection of the base. Firstly, the system kinematics equation is formed of joint and flywheel variables, which are parameterized by polynomial functions. Then, the trajectory planning is transformed to a non-linear optimization problem. Finally, we solve the parameters using the particle swarm optimization (pso) algorithm, and the motion trajectories are determined. Simulation results show that this method is effective.
The "minus beam" steering of the phased arrays deviates from the given direction because of the quantization phase in the digital phased *** paper studied the theory of wide-beam and "minus beam" a...
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The "minus beam" steering of the phased arrays deviates from the given direction because of the quantization phase in the digital phased *** paper studied the theory of wide-beam and "minus beam" and investigated the model of the particle swarm optimization method on the arrays' beam steering,and modified the range of the position and speed factor by the principle of random phase *** simulating results show the effectiveness and correctness of the method.
The ball and plate system is a typical multi-variable plant, which is the extension of the traditional ball and beam problems. Particle swarm optimization algorithm fuzzy neural network control (pso-FNNC) scheme is in...
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The ball and plate system is a typical multi-variable plant, which is the extension of the traditional ball and beam problems. Particle swarm optimization algorithm fuzzy neural network control (pso-FNNC) scheme is introduced for the ball and plate system. The fuzzy neural network (FNNC) is optimized by the offline particle swarm optimization (pso) of global searching ability, and the online radius basis function (RBF) algorithm ability of local searching. Then, the optimized fuzzy RBF neural network (FRBF) tuned PID controller. The simulation results demonstrate the potential of the proposed technique, especially tracking speed, tracking accuracy and robustness, is improved obviously, which embodies the nice characters of the pso-FNNC scheme.
pso algorithm is easy to operate and to realize, and it has got many scholars' attention once proposed. In recent years there has appeared many improved pso algorithm, but it cann't get the global optimal answ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467344975
pso algorithm is easy to operate and to realize, and it has got many scholars' attention once proposed. In recent years there has appeared many improved pso algorithm, but it cann't get the global optimal answer in probability 1. Thinking over the problem using probability theory, this paper can achieve the optimal answer as far as possible big Priori probability, and experiments show that the improved pso algorithm has avoided local minima successfully and got higher search rates.
In order to reduce the size and improve the convergence of pso (Particle Swarm Optimization) algorithm, an improved pso algorithm, called Tpso (Two Particles pso) algorithm, is presented in this paper. The swarm is on...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424421138
In order to reduce the size and improve the convergence of pso (Particle Swarm Optimization) algorithm, an improved pso algorithm, called Tpso (Two Particles pso) algorithm, is presented in this paper. The swarm is only composed of two particles in Tpso algorithm. The algorithm is guaranteed to converge to the global optimization solution with probability one. Its global search ability is enhanced through re-initialize the particles at every moment. Executing several stochastic searches continuously around the best position of the swarm can enhance its local search ability. Simulation results show that Tpso algorithm can converge to the global optimization solution of three standard nonlinear test functions rapidly.
We present a method that is based on Particle Swarm Optimization (pso) for training a Spiking Neural Network (SNN) with dynamic synapses to generate precise time spike sequences. The similarity between the desired spi...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424496365
We present a method that is based on Particle Swarm Optimization (pso) for training a Spiking Neural Network (SNN) with dynamic synapses to generate precise time spike sequences. The similarity between the desired spike sequence and the actual output sequence is measured by a simple leaky integrate and fire spiking neuron. This measurement is used as a fitness function for pso algorithm to tune the dynamic synapses until a desired spike output sequence is obtained when certain input spike sequence is presented. Simulations are made to illustrate the performance of the proposed method.
Based on the hydraulic bending control system,the electrohydraulic servo pressure control simulation model is *** into account of the inadequacy of P-type immune feedback controller,an improved fuzzy immune PID contro...
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Based on the hydraulic bending control system,the electrohydraulic servo pressure control simulation model is *** into account of the inadequacy of P-type immune feedback controller,an improved fuzzy immune PID controller is put *** on immune feedback principle of biological immune system,the P-type immune feedback controller is connected with conventional PID controller in series and then in parallel with design fuzzy immune PID *** controller parameters can be adjusted on line by the rules of immune feedback controller and fuzzy *** order to gain the optimal parameters of the controller,the parameters of the controller are off-line optimized by the best multiple optimal model pso *** simulation results indicate that the method has characteristics of small overshoot,short adjusting time and strong anti-interference ability and *** quality of the strip shape can be further improved.
In this investigation, semiempirical and numerical studies of blood flow in a viscoelastic artery were performed using the Cosserat continuum model. The large-amplitude oscillatory shear deformation model was used to ...
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In this investigation, semiempirical and numerical studies of blood flow in a viscoelastic artery were performed using the Cosserat continuum model. The large-amplitude oscillatory shear deformation model was used to quantify the nonlinear viscoelastic response of blood flow. The finite difference method was used to solve the governing equations, and the particle swarm optimization algorithm was utilized to identify the non-Newtonian coefficients (k(nu) and gamma(nu)). The numerical results agreed well with previous experimental results. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
To wirelessly obtain the accurate location and orientation of an objective and exert an appropriate guidance for the objective, a feasible approach is to enclose a small rectangular permanent mag- net in the objective...
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To wirelessly obtain the accurate location and orientation of an objective and exert an appropriate guidance for the objective, a feasible approach is to enclose a small rectangular permanent mag- net in the objective. The magnetic field, produced by the rectangular magnet can be detected by magnetic sensors outside the objective. With these sensor data, the 3D localization and 3D orienta- tion parameters can be computed based on the mathematic model of the rectangular magnet magnetic field. In this 6D localization and orientation system, we first obtain 5D parameters of the objective by dipole model, then based on these parameters we can obtain 6D parameters by the model of rectangular magnet magnetic field using the particle swarm optimization (pso) algorithm. Simulation experiments show that the proposed approach achieves ~ood performance.
An effective crack identification method has been developed based on the dynamic behavior of a cracked beam. The nature frequencies of a generally supported beam with crack are calculated by Rayleigh-Ritz method. The ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780878492060
An effective crack identification method has been developed based on the dynamic behavior of a cracked beam. The nature frequencies of a generally supported beam with crack are calculated by Rayleigh-Ritz method. The crack is then identified from the changes of the nature frequencies caused by the appearance of crack. A hybrid pso (Particle Swarm Optimization) algorithm is employed as a global search technique to back-calculate the damage. Numerical experiments are carried out on beams with different crack damage. The results demonstrate that the proposed method is able to effectively and reliably locate and quantify the crack in the beam with elastically restraint against translation and rotation.
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