Carmine is a widely used food pigment in various food and beverage additives. Excessive consumption of synthetic pigment shall do harm to body seriously. The food is generally associated with a variety of colors. Unde...
详细信息
ISBN:
(数字)9781510619784
ISBN:
(纸本)9781510619784
Carmine is a widely used food pigment in various food and beverage additives. Excessive consumption of synthetic pigment shall do harm to body seriously. The food is generally associated with a variety of colors. Under the simulation context of various food pigments' coexistence, we adopted the technology of fluorescence spectroscopy, together with the PSO-SVM algorithm, so that to establish a method for the determination of carmine content in mixed solution. After analyzing the prediction results of PSO-SVM, we collected a bunch of data: the carmine average recovery rate was 100.84%, the root mean square error of prediction (RMSEP) for 1.03e-04, 0.999 for the correlation coefficient between the model output and the real value of the forecast. Compared with the prediction results of reverse transmission, the correlation coefficient of PSO-SVM was 2.7% higher, the average recovery rate for 0.6%, and the root mean square error was nearly one order of magnitude lower. According to the analysis results, it can effectively avoid the interference caused by pigment with the combination of the fluorescence spectrum technique and PSO-SVM, accurately determining the content of carmine in mixed solution with an effect better than that of BP.
Experimental studies confirm that the obtained electrical power by a conventional photovoltaic PV system is progressively degraded when the temperature of its cells is increased. The water-cooled photovoltaic thermal ...
详细信息
Experimental studies confirm that the obtained electrical power by a conventional photovoltaic PV system is progressively degraded when the temperature of its cells is increased. The water-cooled photovoltaic thermal PVT system is therefore proposed to avoid the voltage drop at high temperature. The use of single diode PV/PVT models in simulation software becomes indispensable to analyze its performances where several climatic conditions such as environmental temperature and solar radiation variations should be considered. An optimal set of PV/PVT model parameters are determined through experimental data using two evolutionary computation algorithms;genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization algorithm. Furthermore, the robustness of the given PV/PVT model should be analyzed. The predicted electrical properties by the proposed PVT model are compared with those given by the conventional PV model at its operating cell conditions and also at several rigid atmospheric conditions.
This study proposes an evolutionary-based clustering algorithm based on a hybrid of genetic algorithm (GA) and particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSOA) for order clustering in order to reduce surface mount technol...
详细信息
This study proposes an evolutionary-based clustering algorithm based on a hybrid of genetic algorithm (GA) and particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSOA) for order clustering in order to reduce surface mount technology (SMT) setup time. Simulational results via Iris, Glass, Vowel and Wine benchmark data sets indicate that the proposed evolutionary-based clustering algorithm is more accurate than the GA-based and PSOA-based clustering algorithms. In addition, the model evaluation results which use order information provided by an international industrial personal computer (PC) manufacturer show that the proposed algorithm is also superior to GA-based and PSOA-based clustering algorithms. Through order clustering, scheduling orders that belong to the same cluster together can reduce production time as well as machine idle time. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Telecommunication package is a product produced by telecom operator to satisfy different consumer groups. Telecom operator should not only consider the users' acceptability, but also enable to maximize profits. Ho...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9783319274003;9783319273990
Telecommunication package is a product produced by telecom operator to satisfy different consumer groups. Telecom operator should not only consider the users' acceptability, but also enable to maximize profits. However, how to balance the relationship of both and designing a package are very important tasks and complicated problems. At present, design of telecom package is affected greatly by designer's subjective experience which is blind. In this paper, a new idea of automatic discovery and recommendation for telecom package is proposed. This idea is combined user's acceptance with operator's profit. The package model and customer model are set up based on consumption of customers. particleswarmoptimization is used for discovering an inverse package. Meanwhile, the potential customers of the targets are selected by calculating proportion of package attribute usage. Experimental results show that the proposed method has favorable performance.
A novel method coupling particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO) and genetic algorithm (GA) was proposed to optimize simultaneously the kernel parameters of support vector machine (SVM) and determine the optimized ...
详细信息
A novel method coupling particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO) and genetic algorithm (GA) was proposed to optimize simultaneously the kernel parameters of support vector machine (SVM) and determine the optimized features subset. By coupling GA with PSO, the particles produced in each generation in PSO algorithm were processed by crossover and mutation of GA, and then the particles could keep diversity to escape from local optima and find the global optima quickly and accurately. In order to evaluate the proposed method, four peptide datasets were employed for the investigation of quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR). The structural and physicochemical features of peptides from amino acid sequences were used to represent peptides for QSAR. The correlation coefficients (R) of training set of the four datasets were 1.0000, 0.9508, 1.0000, 0.9995, the R of test set of the four datasets were 0.9922, 0.9687, 0.9022, 0.7404, respectively. The root-mean-square errors (RMSEs) of training set of the four datasets were 0.0000, 0.0986, 0.0000, 0.0203, the RMSEs of test set of the four datasets were 0.2522, 0.2782, 0.9625, 0.2928, respectively. A protein dataset, which consists of 277 proteins, was also employed to evaluate the current method for predicting protein structural class, and the good results of overall success rate were obtained. The results indicated that the proposed method might hold a high potential to become a useful tool in peptide QSAR and protein prediction research. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
The algorithm herein adopts density-based method and max-min distance method to define initial clustering center to eliminate the need for defining clustering center in advance in k-means algorithm,and normalize the d...
详细信息
The algorithm herein adopts density-based method and max-min distance method to define initial clustering center to eliminate the need for defining clustering center in advance in k-means algorithm,and normalize the data set to reduce the influence of fluctuation of attribute value for each dimension of sample set on accuracy of clustering ***,it obtains dissimilarity matrix and takes advantage of good global convergence ability of particle swarm optimization algorithm to improve proneness of K-means algorithm to be trapped in local *** effectiveness of the algorithm was verified via ***,although the algorithm herein performs well in part of small low dimensional data set,while how to effectively make cluster analysis on large high dimensional data still needs to be further researched.
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, intelligent processing systems have slowly entered our lives. The control of intelligent machines through computers can improve the efficiency of work. The RGV is...
详细信息
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, intelligent processing systems have slowly entered our lives. The control of intelligent machines through computers can improve the efficiency of work. The RGV is an unmanned, smart car that can run freely on a fixed track. According to the working conditions of RGV, the corresponding model is established, and three sets of data are given for specific analysis and calculation.
The comprehensive evaluation of electric construction project is one of the main tasks in the early stage of the project. In order to accurately embody the nature, content, and scale of the reserve projects, a quantit...
详细信息
The comprehensive evaluation of electric construction project is one of the main tasks in the early stage of the project. In order to accurately embody the nature, content, and scale of the reserve projects, a quantitative evaluation method for reserve projects based on the contribution of power grid is proposed in this paper. An evaluation index system and its quantitative calculation method are established, And the optimal weight of each index is determined by utilizing the combination assigning method and particle swarm optimization algorithm. Then the contribution evaluation model of power grid reserve project is constructed based on the contribution and project investment. The dynamic sorting method for power grid reserve projects is determined by analyzing the coupling relationship and decoupling method in the reserve projects. Finally, the distribution network expansion projects in a certain city are taken as an example, and the results are presented to illustrate the usefulness of proposed method.
An orbital three-player conflict with impulsive thrust is studied in this work. Due to the absence of maneuver capabilities of the target spacecraft, a defender spacecraft is engaged to eliminate the threat of the att...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781509007684
An orbital three-player conflict with impulsive thrust is studied in this work. Due to the absence of maneuver capabilities of the target spacecraft, a defender spacecraft is engaged to eliminate the threat of the attacker spacecraft to the target spacecraft. The orbital three-player conflict is divided into two layers. In the internal layer, the attacker spacecraft tries to intercept the target spacecraft, which is called orbital interception. In the external layer, the defender spacecraft tries to intercept the attacker spacecraft to protect the target spacecraft, which is called orbital anti-interception. Based on the natural cubic spline interpolation, a new algorithm for solving the lambert problem is present to model the behavior of both the orbital interception and the orbital anti-interception. The particle swarm optimization algorithm is employed to find the optimal anti-intercept orbit. Numerical simulations illustrate the effectiveness of the anti-intercept strategy.
This paper proposes a new intelligent particleswarmoptimization (PSO) based method for design of optimal fractional order fuzzy PID (FOFPID) controller with simultaneous auto-tuned fuzzy control rules and membership...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781509043309
This paper proposes a new intelligent particleswarmoptimization (PSO) based method for design of optimal fractional order fuzzy PID (FOFPID) controller with simultaneous auto-tuned fuzzy control rules and membership functions. In the proposed method the parameters of FOFPID controller including input scaling factors, output scaling factors, fractional order of derivative and integrator, fuzzy rule base and membership functions are considered as tuning parameters and optimized simultaneously using PSO algorithm. Moreover, to reduce the fuzzy system design effort and computational complexity, a novel simultaneous tuning approach is proposed for determining the membership functions and fuzzy rule base. The newly suggested design approach provides a flexible controller with simple structure and straightforward algorithm. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method, the proposed FOFPID controller is applied to solve the Load Frequency Control (LFC) problem in a representative power system with considerations governor saturation and the results are compared to the one obtained by a FOFPID controller with fixed fuzzy part and a fractional order PID (FOPID) controller. Simulation results indicate the superiority of proposed method.
暂无评论