The article presents a systematic approach to integrate predictive model markup language (PMML) with Asset Administration Shell (AAS) for manufacturing interoperability. The present system aims to exchange and share P...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781713872344
The article presents a systematic approach to integrate predictive model markup language (PMML) with Asset Administration Shell (AAS) for manufacturing interoperability. The present system aims to exchange and share PMML, i.e., data analytics models, across AASs, i.e., asset representations of heterogeneous manufacturing assets. Furthermore, the present system is designed to automatically generate data analytics models on production machines, convert models into the PMML format, create AAS instances for the machines, and embed the PMML models onto the AAS instances. The article includes the design architecture, including a concept model, system architecture, information structure. An AAS client-server prototype is implemented to demonstrate the feasibility of the present system. In the prototype, a server creates and transmits the AAS that corresponds to a production machine and contains submodels associated with PMML-based energy prediction models derived by regression analysis and artificial neural network. A client receives and parses the AAS and its PMML models to predict energy consumed in the machine. Copyright (c) 2023 The Authors.
The article presents a systematic approach to integrate predictive model markup language (PMML) with Asset Administration Shell (AAS) for manufacturing interoperability. The present system aims to exchange and share P...
详细信息
The article presents a systematic approach to integrate predictive model markup language (PMML) with Asset Administration Shell (AAS) for manufacturing interoperability. The present system aims to exchange and share PMML, i.e., data analytics models, across AASs, i.e., asset representations of heterogeneous manufacturing assets. Furthermore, the present system is designed to automatically generate data analytics models on production machines, convert models into the PMML format, create AAS instances for the machines, and embed the PMML models onto the AAS instances. The article includes the design architecture, including a concept model, system architecture, information structure. An AAS client-server prototype is implemented to demonstrate the feasibility of the present system. In the prototype, a server creates and transmits the AAS that corresponds to a production machine and contains submodels associated with PMML-based energy prediction models derived by regression analysis and artificial neural network. A client receives and parses the AAS and its PMML models to predict energy consumed in the machine.
This article presents the development of a systematic method to generate and deploy data analytics models in an Asset Administration Shell (AAS). This method aims to exchange and share predictive model markup language...
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This article presents the development of a systematic method to generate and deploy data analytics models in an Asset Administration Shell (AAS). This method aims to exchange and share predictive model markup language (PMML) and Portable Format for Analytics (PFA), i.e., model representation languages in the machine learning domain, in heterogeneous manufacturing assets through integration with AASs, i.e., a standardized digital model of manufacturing assets, for interoperable manufacturing intelligence. This article includes design specifications to identify the system's concept, architecture, and information structure. The article also presents a prototype implementation to demonstrate the feasibility and usability of this system in a facility energy-prediction scenario. In the prototype, an AAS server generates energy prediction models for production machines using linear regression and artificial neural network and converts the models into the PMML and PFA formats. The server then automatically creates and transmits the AASs that contain the submodels corresponding to the PMML and PFA-formatted machine learning models. An AAS client receives and interprets the AASs to predict the energy values consumed in the machines, as the client can act as a factory energy management system.
Convolutional neural networks are becoming a popular tool for image processing in the engineering and manufacturing sectors. However, managing the storage and distribution of trained models is still a difficult task t...
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Convolutional neural networks are becoming a popular tool for image processing in the engineering and manufacturing sectors. However, managing the storage and distribution of trained models is still a difficult task that is partially due to the lack of standardized methods for deep neural network representation. Additionally, the interoperability between different machine learning frameworks remains poor. This article seeks to address this issue by proposing a standardized format for convolutional neural networks based on the predictive model markup language (PMML). A new standardized schema is proposed to represent a range of convolutional neural networks, including classification, regression, and semantic segmentation systems. To demonstrate the practical application of this standard, a semantic segmentation model, which is trained to detect casting defects in X-ray images, is represented in the proposed PMML format. A high-performance scoring engine is developed to evaluate images and videos against the PMML model. The utility of the proposed format and the scoring engine is evaluated by benchmarking the performance of the defect detection models on a range of different computational platforms.
With recent advances in sensor and computing technology, it is now possible to use real-time machine learning techniques to monitor the state of manufacturing machines. However, making accurate predictions from raw se...
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With recent advances in sensor and computing technology, it is now possible to use real-time machine learning techniques to monitor the state of manufacturing machines. However, making accurate predictions from raw sensor data is still a difficult challenge. In this work, a data processing pipeline is developed to predict the condition of a milling machine tool using raw sensor data. Acceleration and audio time series sensor data are aggregated into blocks that correspond to the individual cutting operations of the Computer Numerical Control milling machine. Each block of data is preprocessed using well-known and computationally efficient signal processing techniques. A novel kernel function is proposed to approximate the covariance between preprocessed blocks of time series data. Several Gaussian process regression models are trained to predict tool condition, each with a different covariance kernel function. The model with the novel covariance function outperforms the models that use more common covariance functions. The trained models are expressed using the predictive model markup language where possible to demonstrate how the predictivemodel component of the pipeline can be represented in a standardized form. The tool condition model is shown to be accurate, especially when predicting the condition of lightly worn tools.
The objective of the research project was developing a mobile app to allow the signal loss prediction. The prediction is based on meteorological characteristic, because it is looking to support the decision-making by ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783319727271;9783319727264
The objective of the research project was developing a mobile app to allow the signal loss prediction. The prediction is based on meteorological characteristic, because it is looking to support the decision-making by the telecommunication specialists. A data Pre-processing realized by the outlier's deletion and variables correlations resulted in a new Dataset. Different data mining classification techniques were analyzed using an optimization approach. The result of this analysis allows to determinate that, the algorithm based on Artificial Neural Networks was the one who has the better accuracy index. It was almost the 100% of accuracy. The project Aim to take advantage of an obtained model, it was represented in the predictive model markup language (PMML) and processed with JAVA technologies in a mobile app development. The app name is SignalPred;this app predicts signal loss through the signal reading of meteorological variables.
This paper presents a mobile expert system for Android platform, named R-tificial Trainer, to support the work of a hurdles coach in planning training programmes. The main feature of the developed application is the a...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538684559
This paper presents a mobile expert system for Android platform, named R-tificial Trainer, to support the work of a hurdles coach in planning training programmes. The main feature of the developed application is the ability to generate training loads and predict results for an athlete. It includes a database of players and allows the user to generate training plan in PDF format. The application has been tested on a dataset of athletes practising hurdles on the 110 metres. The database contains 120 training programmes made by 18 athletes. The application uses the predictive model markup language standard. The predictivemodels include linear models in the form of ordinary least squares and LASSO regressions and nonlinear model in the form of a multilayer perceptron with exponential function. To choose the best method, the leave-one-out cross-validation is used. The lowest validation error was achieved by multilayer perceptron.
The use of data-driven predictivemodels is becoming increasingly popular in engineering and manufacturing sectors. This paper discusses the deployment of Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) predictivemodels for smart ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467390057
The use of data-driven predictivemodels is becoming increasingly popular in engineering and manufacturing sectors. This paper discusses the deployment of Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) predictivemodels for smart manufacturing. A scoring engine is developed based on the predictive model markup language (PMML) standard to illustrate the portability of predictivemodels among different statistical tools and different platforms. Specifically, we evaluate the tradeoffs between embedding GPR-based predictivemodels on a physical device and executing the predictivemodels on a managed cloud platform like the Google Compute Engine. We compare the performance of the two deployment strategies with two predictivemodels, namely an energy consumption model and a milling tool condition model, that are built with data from a Mori Seiki CNC milling machine. We describe how the response time of the two deployment strategies is related to the network latency and computational speed of the scoring machine hardware. It is shown that the time required to calculate model predictions is a significant factor in the overall response time of the embedded scoring engine. We demonstrate that the scoring engine on the cloud platform can achieve a lower response time and higher prediction rate than the microcomputer, due to the superior computational performance of the cloud-based hardware.
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