For cluster head selection randomness of clustering algorithm, and PSOC algorithm were not considered the distance from cluster head to base station, an improved particle swarm optimization (I-PSOC) routing algorithm ...
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For cluster head selection randomness of clustering algorithm, and PSOC algorithm were not considered the distance from cluster head to base station, an improved particle swarm optimization (I-PSOC) routing algorithm was brought out. The improved algorithm particle swarm fitness function was improved by considering the node residual energy, nodes' distance and the distance between nodes and base station. At the same time, the optimal nodes were selected as the cluster head and the cluster head has transmitted the data to base station in a single or more jumps through searching right path in the improved algorithm. The simulation results show that th e nodes energy consumption of network was reduced significantly and the network life cycle was extended.
The millimeter (mm)-wave small-world wireless NoC (mSWNoC) is an enabling interconnect architecture to design high performance and low power multicore chips. As the mSWNoC has an overall irregular topology, it is extr...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783981537024
The millimeter (mm)-wave small-world wireless NoC (mSWNoC) is an enabling interconnect architecture to design high performance and low power multicore chips. As the mSWNoC has an overall irregular topology, it is extremely important to design suitable deadlock-free routing mechanisms for it. In this paper we quantify the latency, energy dissipation, and thermal profiles of mSWNoC architectures by incorporating irregular network routing strategies. We demonstrate that the latency, energy dissipation, and thermal profile are affected by the adopted routing methodologies. In presence of the benchmarks considered, the variation in latency and energy dissipation is small. However, the network hotspot temperature can vary considerably depending on the exact routing strategy and the characteristics of the benchmark.
Contention is the main source of information loss in buffer-less network architectures where deflection routing is a viable contention resolution scheme. In recent years, various reinforcement learning-based deflectio...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479934331
Contention is the main source of information loss in buffer-less network architectures where deflection routing is a viable contention resolution scheme. In recent years, various reinforcement learning-based deflection routing algorithms have been proposed. However, performance of these algorithms has not been evaluated in larger networks that resemble the autonomous system-level topology of the Internet. In this paper, we compare performance of three reinforcement learning-based deflection routing algorithms by using topologies generated with Waxman and Barabasi-Albert algorithms. We examine the scalability of deflection routing algorithms by increasing the network size while keeping the network load constant.
The routing algorithm of the DTN, which experience frequent long-duration partitions, is quite different from the normal networks. Active routing algorithms usually adopt an active host (data mule/message ferry) to ex...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781510802704
The routing algorithm of the DTN, which experience frequent long-duration partitions, is quite different from the normal networks. Active routing algorithms usually adopt an active host (data mule/message ferry) to exchange and forward the messages. In the existing studies in DTN, the active routing problem is generally solved by adopting the solutions of the Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP). In such solutions, the active routing problem is often solved by finding a simple cycle with no repeated nodes nor edges. By considering a more general scenario, we propose an active routing algorithm, which is based on the historical information and node states, where the route is a closed walk. The simulations verify the accuracy and efficiency of the active routing algorithm we proposed in this paper.
In this paper, we propose an efficient routing algorithm based on AODV for the Mobile Hybrid Wireless Networks (MHWNs), which consists of the mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) and an infrastructure wireless networks (su...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781510804166
In this paper, we propose an efficient routing algorithm based on AODV for the Mobile Hybrid Wireless Networks (MHWNs), which consists of the mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) and an infrastructure wireless networks (such as cellular networks). In MANETs, the performance of the networks has been greatly challenged by the mobility from nodes and link state changes, while the link in cellular networks remains stable link with the mobile stations. This algorithm for routing construction takes advantage of the features of MHWNs, such as hybrid radio channels and nodes heterogeneity, to accomplish the bi-direction routing discovery on demand. Our results show that the performance of MHWNs is improved in the time and overhead for route path discovery process the under our bi-direction route algorithm.
Delay Tolerant Network (DTN) is a new wireless networking architecture. Although it is designed for the environment where network partitions frequently appear, how to realize the routing algorithm in DTN is still an o...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781510802704
Delay Tolerant Network (DTN) is a new wireless networking architecture. Although it is designed for the environment where network partitions frequently appear, how to realize the routing algorithm in DTN is still an open question until now. In this paper, we propose a novel proactive routing protocol based on Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm to support the data exchange between isolated nodes. The simulation results show that: our scheme could effectively reduce the network latency and could provide better flexibility and extensibility.
It is of great importance to improve the transfer capacity of the weighted networks. In this paper, the traffic dynamics on weighted networks is investigated based on global information. It is shown by simulations tha...
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It is of great importance to improve the transfer capacity of the weighted networks. In this paper, the traffic dynamics on weighted networks is investigated based on global information. It is shown by simulations that the weighted network transfer capacity depends strongly on the tuneable parameter in three different node delivery capability schemes: constant, proportional to node degree and proportional to node strength. Furthermore simulations on both computer-generated and real world networks show that different tuneable parameter is suitable for different node delivery capability scheme.
The reconfigurable fault-tolerant routing algorithm in Mesh Topology Structure which belongs the field of network on chip has a feature, which is that the method achieves fault tolerance by using north last turning mo...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781510804166
The reconfigurable fault-tolerant routing algorithm in Mesh Topology Structure which belongs the field of network on chip has a feature, which is that the method achieves fault tolerance by using north last turning model and less-stored routing list. The reconfigurable fault tolerance routing algorithm has a series of merits: practical convenience, high fault-tolerance performance, low cost and little hardware expense. Moreover, if there is not any fault, the XY routing algorithm with application certainty could ensure reliable transmission of information, which divides a router into two parts including fringe nodes and middle nodes. But, in the case of faults, information that comes from middle nodes should be transmitted according to north last turning model and information derive from fringe nodes should be conveyed by routing list in order to efficient transmission. Networks-on-chip (NoC) is a structure with redundancy feature. That is to say, there are many path ways from the source node to target node, which provides us with researching condition of fault tolerance routing algorithm. The algorithm is a kind of low cost, simple structure, low power consumption, a reconfigurable fault-tolerant routing algorithm for small memory.
The overall performance of Multi-Processor System-on-Chip (MPSoC) platforms depends highly on the efficient communication among their cores in the Network-on-Chip (NoC). routing algorithms are responsible for the on-c...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783981537024
The overall performance of Multi-Processor System-on-Chip (MPSoC) platforms depends highly on the efficient communication among their cores in the Network-on-Chip (NoC). routing algorithms are responsible for the on-chip communication and traffic distribution through the network. Hence, designing efficient and high-performance routing algorithms is of significant importance. In this paper, a deadlock-free and highly adaptive path-based routing method is proposed without using virtual channels. This method strives to exploit the maximum number of minimal paths between any source and destination pair. The simulation results in terms of performance and power consumption demonstrate that the proposed method significantly outperforms the other adaptive and non-adaptive schemes. This efficiency is achieved by reducing the number of hotspots and smoothly distributing the traffic across the network.
For multicast security routing in optical network, through the adoption of maximum light path attack radius MaxLAR criterion, Combined with the advantages of the immune algorithm and artificial fish algorithm, this pa...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781510802704
For multicast security routing in optical network, through the adoption of maximum light path attack radius MaxLAR criterion, Combined with the advantages of the immune algorithm and artificial fish algorithm, this paper proposes a new attack-aware routing algorithm based on immune artificial fish swarm optimization in optical networks. The algorithm can find out the smallest light path attack radius in light paths under the given condition, can enhance the capacity of optical network attack prevention, can reduce the light damage by the potential physical-layer attacks. Through algorithm analysis, we can show that the algorithm is feasible, and have achieved good performance.
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