作者:
Zhang, XiaoqianYang, FengSichuan Univ
Sch Publ Adm Dept Informat Resource Management 24 South Sect 1Yihuan Rd Chengdu 610065 Sichuan Peoples R China
This paper investigates rural informatization policies in China using a bibliometric method. Co-wording, social networks, and citation analyses were used to research issue dates, content, issuing agencies and administ...
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This paper investigates rural informatization policies in China using a bibliometric method. Co-wording, social networks, and citation analyses were used to research issue dates, content, issuing agencies and administrative impacts of policies. The results indicate that the number of rural informatization policies has significantly increased since 2006, and in three clusters in particular: information and communication infrastructure, information management and service, and information and agricultural technology, whereby the first cluster has been emphasized increasingly as the other two clusters are. Most policies were issued by a small number of agencies, and more agencies have come to participate in policy-making. The administrative impact of rural informatization policies is polarized. And the frequently cited policies focus on the development of science and technology and the construction of the new socialist countryside.
rural informatization is the important elements of the national economy informatization. As the social changes, the conflict between city and rural areas becomes more and more serious. How to use of the IT to realize ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780415457798
rural informatization is the important elements of the national economy informatization. As the social changes, the conflict between city and rural areas becomes more and more serious. How to use of the IT to realize rural development is critical to build up our harmonious society This paper studies the problems of stagewise goals, developmental pattern, organizational framework and so on in rural informatization of China. It summaries the experience of rural informatization in several provinces by main telecommunication corporations. According to the current situation in Chinese rural areas, the paper gives the specific ways in raising rural informatization level.
The paper presents a method that addresses the problem of using catastrophe theory to evaluate the informatization level in four Chinese regions. We developed an index evaluation system that consists of five categorie...
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The paper presents a method that addresses the problem of using catastrophe theory to evaluate the informatization level in four Chinese regions. We developed an index evaluation system that consists of five categories (secondary indices) of Economic strength, Information infrastructure, Information terminal equipment, Human resources and Information utilization, and fourteen tertiary indices as the evaluation index system for the rural informatization level. The effectiveness of this method is tested by evaluating the level of information technology application in four Chinese rural regions (eastern, central, western, and northeastern regions). The results show that the catastrophe progression values (CPV) averaged at 0.806 in mainland China. The CPV for the eastern region is ranked the highest at 0.871, the northeast region second at 0.841, the central region third at 0.553, and the western region the lowest at 0.213. The results are found to be consistent with a priori expectations proving that the catastrophe progression method works well. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Providing Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) to rural areas often involves a complex interplay among economic development, bureaucratic systems, technical training and support. Nowhere are these dynamics...
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Providing Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) to rural areas often involves a complex interplay among economic development, bureaucratic systems, technical training and support. Nowhere are these dynamics more pronounced than in China, where a wide range of economic and institutional factors characterize the highly uneven state of informatization(2) throughout the country. Through a case study on Guangdong Province, China, this paper offers an in-depth examination of institutional issues in rolling out advanced information services (such as Internet) in rural China. The experiences from Guangdong help identify a number of systemic issues: (1) inefficient and wasteful spending resulting from interdepartmental rivalry (2) lack of policy continuity and institutional learning (3) lack of accountability and credible measurements (4) central planning resulting in gap between services and local needs. This paper calls for more emphasis on outcome assessment and coordination. First of all, in order to reduce waste and more fully exploit the benefits of system-wide reform, the incorporation of better assessment methods into policy measures should precede large-scale network rollout. Meanwhile, high level officials should be appointed to coordinate various departments and legislation may help to achieve coordination and policy continuity. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Coordinating development between urban and rural areas is the fundamental requirement of China's modernization, rural informatization is of great importance in the process. In this study, the Data Envelopment Anal...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783642253485
Coordinating development between urban and rural areas is the fundamental requirement of China's modernization, rural informatization is of great importance in the process. In this study, the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method was applied to evaluate the relative efficiencies of rural informatization development in China. Empirical results indicate that rural informatization in the east, middle and west China shows different patterns of inefficiency. Suggestions for improving development efficiencies are also discussed.
Based on the full analysis of the current development situation of rural informatization in China, combined with the development practices and trends in recent years, this paper presents some policies proposals for pr...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781441902122
Based on the full analysis of the current development situation of rural informatization in China, combined with the development practices and trends in recent years, this paper presents some policies proposals for promoting the development of rural informatization mainly from five aspects, including infrastructure construction, integration of the resources, system of information service, application of information technology and policy environment.
This paper developed a methodology based on the catastrophe theory for estimating the rural informatization level in central China, and took evaluation of the rural informatization level amorig the six provinces of ce...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783642183683
This paper developed a methodology based on the catastrophe theory for estimating the rural informatization level in central China, and took evaluation of the rural informatization level amorig the six provinces of central China as an example to test the effectiveness of the method. Taking data from reference and constructing the hierarchy based on catastrophe progression method, it was calculated the scores of rural informatization level among the six provinces of central China using normalizing formula. The results are found to be coincident with practical situation, so it proves the catastrophe progression method works well.
This paper compares the hierarchical structure between SOA and integration information service platform in rural informatization, analyse the main problems in the macro level of rural information and gives some strate...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781441902122
This paper compares the hierarchical structure between SOA and integration information service platform in rural informatization, analyse the main problems in the macro level of rural information and gives some strategy advices in service-oriented integration information service platform on rural informatization. Through the implementation of pilot projects, it is proved that the SOA architecture has good effect in the rural information resources integration.
Based on rural informatization connotation and five essential elements that affect rural informatization assessment, which are development environment, information infrastructure, information resource, information ser...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781441902122
Based on rural informatization connotation and five essential elements that affect rural informatization assessment, which are development environment, information infrastructure, information resource, information service system and application of information technology in rural areas, This paper designs an indicator system for rural informatization level assessment. Through AHP method, it sets up the hierarchical construction model of rural informatization assessment and weight of each indicator is calculated. Thus the evaluation method for assessment on rural informatization level is proposed in this paper. It combines subjective evaluation with objective appraisal and will help direct rural informatization management departments with jobs and promotes rural informatization development.
Grey system theory has been widely applied to many domains such as economy, biology, agriculture, control and so on. Based on the theory of grey system, this paper established GM(1,1) grey predict model for the first ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783642183683
Grey system theory has been widely applied to many domains such as economy, biology, agriculture, control and so on. Based on the theory of grey system, this paper established GM(1,1) grey predict model for the first time to forecast Chinese every hundred rural households owned computers and every hundred rural households owned mobile phone. The predicting results are almost close to the actual values, and this shows that the model is reliable. Finally, these models are used to forecast the two factors in the future years. The research provides a new seientific method for predicting rural informatization development.
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