Sufficient conditions are presented for establishing "desirable" convergence properties of commonly used adaptive signal processing algorithms which use correlated training data. The family of algoriths cons...
详细信息
Sufficient conditions are presented for establishing "desirable" convergence properties of commonly used adaptive signal processing algorithms which use correlated training data. The family of algoriths considered includes the Widrow LMS algorithm. Desirable properties include, e.g., an asymptotic bound on the mean-square error between the parameter vector trained by the adaptive algorithm and the optimal solution. This asymptotic bound should decrease with decreasing step size. The results contained in this paper illustrate the trade-offs involved in choosing the step size to achieve an acceptable convergence rate as well as an acceptable steady state error. The sufficient conditions include bounded data and easily verified covariance decay rate conditions.
This paper describes the features of a multimicroprocessor architecture for digital signalprocessing. The use of a multiport optical memory as a design component, along with the synchronous operation of the processor...
详细信息
This paper describes the features of a multimicroprocessor architecture for digital signalprocessing. The use of a multiport optical memory as a design component, along with the synchronous operation of the processors, allows particularly efficient implementation for one and two dimensional finite impulse response and infinite impulse response filters. This paper also describes an approach to the automatic generation of efficient code for the multi-microprocessor architecture being implemented for a class of linear DSP algorithms.
This article describes methods to reduce the computational complexity of signal processing algorithms in passive radar systems using signals of opportunity. Review of existing algorithms is produced. signalprocessing...
详细信息
This article describes methods to reduce the computational complexity of signal processing algorithms in passive radar systems using signals of opportunity. Review of existing algorithms is produced. signal processing algorithms for passive radar systems, which reduces the computational cost are developed. Noise influence to the proposed algorithm is investigated.
Statistical signalprocessing is applied to estimate the geometrical and electrical characteristics of narrowband emissive sources. The key issue of the approach is based upon the use of MUSIC algorithm, which is larg...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331500016
Statistical signalprocessing is applied to estimate the geometrical and electrical characteristics of narrowband emissive sources. The key issue of the approach is based upon the use of MUSIC algorithm, which is largely used in array processing in far field conditions, to estimate the positions and the characteristics of emissive sources operating in near field conditions. The processing is divided in two phases : detection aimed to define the type of source and the estimation aimed to pinpoint the actual geometrical position of the source.
This paper deals with the description of a hearing aid simulation tool. This tool simulates the real behavior of digital DSP-based hearing aids with the aim of getting a very promising performance, which can be used f...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781424408290;1424408296
This paper deals with the description of a hearing aid simulation tool. This tool simulates the real behavior of digital DSP-based hearing aids with the aim of getting a very promising performance, which can be used for further design and research, and for a better fitting of the hearing impaired patient. The main parameters to program are the noise reduction techniques and the compression and feedback reduction algorithms. Also any other configuration is possible due to the access to the simulated signals in the hearing aid. So we can get a very promising performance which can be used for further design and research and for a better fitting of the hearing impaired patient. Results using a multilevel multifrequency hearing aid with real data collected from 18 patients show how the multifrequency compression techniques adapt the normal perceptible sounds to the hearing impaired patient perceiving area.
algorithms for real-time ambulatory monitoring of physiological signals often run on platforms which have very limited processing power and memory. Therefore, in addition to functionality, it is necessary to carefully...
详细信息
algorithms for real-time ambulatory monitoring of physiological signals often run on platforms which have very limited processing power and memory. Therefore, in addition to functionality, it is necessary to carefully consider real-time performance requirements. This is particularly important for physiological monitoring of life threatening conditions such as hemorrhage. In this paper we present a comparison of several algorithms as candidates for implementation on a prehospital ambulatory monitor of hypovolemic states. The algorithms were tested on data from lower body negative pressure (LBNP) experiments that were used to simulate hypovolemic states. We also present a promising real-time wavelet algorithm for heart rate variability (HRV) processing in prehospital ambulatory monitoring applications
It is shown that a large set of (not necessarily stationary) correlation matrices may be transformed into a matrix that consists of essentially banded subblocks. The transformation is accomplished by premultiplication...
详细信息
It is shown that a large set of (not necessarily stationary) correlation matrices may be transformed into a matrix that consists of essentially banded subblocks. The transformation is accomplished by premultiplication and postmultiplication with an orthogonal matrix whose elements are derived from the impulse response of a suitably designed cascade of alias-free multirate analysis filter banks. It is further proved that the Cholesky factor of the transformed matrix also consists of essentially banded subblocks. These two observations are combined to show that the linear positive definite systems of equations that arise in statistical signalprocessing can be solved in O(max(N log/sup 2/ (N), N/sup 2/)) operations while matrix-vector multiplication steps may be implemented in O(N log (N)) operations. An error analysis of the proposed linear positive definite system solver is also provided.< >
In production testing of wireless systems, measurement of EVM (a critical spec that is directly related to bit error rate) incurs significant test time due to the large numbers of symbols that need to be transmitted f...
详细信息
In production testing of wireless systems, measurement of EVM (a critical spec that is directly related to bit error rate) incurs significant test time due to the large numbers of symbols that need to be transmitted for reasons of accuracy. In our approach, EVM is modeled as a function of the system static non-idealities (IQ mismatch, gain, IIP3 parameters) and dynamic non-idealities (system noise, VCO phase noise). Using a selected subset of the OFDM tones, the static parameters are calculated first. These are then used to facilitate noise estimation using a back-end constellation compensation and noise amplification procedure. The data generated is used to predict EVM using machine learning methods. Significant reduction in test time is achieved with little loss in test accuracy.
A detail comparison of two adaptive algorithms for time-delay estimation and moving-source tracking is presented. These are: (1) B. Widrow's least-mean-square algorithm (1975), and (2) an adaptive short-term corre...
详细信息
A detail comparison of two adaptive algorithms for time-delay estimation and moving-source tracking is presented. These are: (1) B. Widrow's least-mean-square algorithm (1975), and (2) an adaptive short-term correlator algorithm. The desired comparison is carried out using a digital computer simulation. Bandlimited signals which are perturbed by white Gaussian noise and received at two sensors are considered at various bandwidths and signal-to-noise ratios.< >
It is proposed to develop a quasi-optimal RF-pulse signal receiver algorithm based on Markov theory of nonlinear filtering. Evaluating the synthesized algorithm efficiency is founded on a semi-natural experiment of pr...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781509020300
It is proposed to develop a quasi-optimal RF-pulse signal receiver algorithm based on Markov theory of nonlinear filtering. Evaluating the synthesized algorithm efficiency is founded on a semi-natural experiment of processing the signal mixed with Johnson or white Gaussian noises. The developed algorithm has been simulated in Simulink MatLab. The experiment was implemented on the installation of the wireless communication National Instruments PXIe-1075. The gain in the signal to noise ratio of the nonlinear Markov filtering algorithm compared with the adaptive algorithm is from 2 to 5 dB for white Gaussian noise and various Johnson noises for correct reception error probability equaled to 0.1. The S_L Johnson noise has the best masking effect, and the S_B Johnson noise has the worst one.
暂无评论