An overview is presented of a model for describing data and control flow associated with the execution of large-grained, decision-free algorithms in a special distributed computer environment. The ATAMM (Algorithm-To-...
详细信息
An overview is presented of a model for describing data and control flow associated with the execution of large-grained, decision-free algorithms in a special distributed computer environment. The ATAMM (Algorithm-To-Architecture Mapping Model) model provides a basis for relating an algorithm to its execution in a dataflow multicomputer environment. The ATAMM model features a marked graph Petri net description of the algorithm behavior with regard to both data and control flow. The model provides an analytical basis for calculating performance bounds on throughput characteristics which are demonstrated here.< >
In this paper we use statistical approach to synthesize algorithms for digital signalprocessing in UWB noise radar and sodar. Parametrical and non-parametrical algorithms are synthesized and analyzed. Experimental ch...
详细信息
In this paper we use statistical approach to synthesize algorithms for digital signalprocessing in UWB noise radar and sodar. Parametrical and non-parametrical algorithms are synthesized and analyzed. Experimental check is done on the basis of developed acoustic physical model which is used to build a noise sodar prototype. Developed algorithms can be used in noise radars for different applications. The use of the UWB noise signal provides a very high resolution both in speed and range
Sufficient conditions are presented for establishing "desirable" convergence properties of commonly used adaptive signal processing algorithms which use correlated training data. The family of algoriths cons...
详细信息
Sufficient conditions are presented for establishing "desirable" convergence properties of commonly used adaptive signal processing algorithms which use correlated training data. The family of algoriths considered includes the Widrow LMS algorithm. Desirable properties include, e.g., an asymptotic bound on the mean-square error between the parameter vector trained by the adaptive algorithm and the optimal solution. This asymptotic bound should decrease with decreasing step size. The results contained in this paper illustrate the trade-offs involved in choosing the step size to achieve an acceptable convergence rate as well as an acceptable steady state error. The sufficient conditions include bounded data and easily verified covariance decay rate conditions.
This article describes methods to reduce the computational complexity of signal processing algorithms in passive radar systems using signals of opportunity. Review of existing algorithms is produced. signalprocessing...
详细信息
This article describes methods to reduce the computational complexity of signal processing algorithms in passive radar systems using signals of opportunity. Review of existing algorithms is produced. signal processing algorithms for passive radar systems, which reduces the computational cost are developed. Noise influence to the proposed algorithm is investigated.
This paper describes the features of a multimicroprocessor architecture for digital signalprocessing. The use of a multiport optical memory as a design component, along with the synchronous operation of the processor...
详细信息
This paper describes the features of a multimicroprocessor architecture for digital signalprocessing. The use of a multiport optical memory as a design component, along with the synchronous operation of the processors, allows particularly efficient implementation for one and two dimensional finite impulse response and infinite impulse response filters. This paper also describes an approach to the automatic generation of efficient code for the multi-microprocessor architecture being implemented for a class of linear DSP algorithms.
It is shown that a large set of (not necessarily stationary) correlation matrices may be transformed into a matrix that consists of essentially banded subblocks. The transformation is accomplished by premultiplication...
详细信息
It is shown that a large set of (not necessarily stationary) correlation matrices may be transformed into a matrix that consists of essentially banded subblocks. The transformation is accomplished by premultiplication and postmultiplication with an orthogonal matrix whose elements are derived from the impulse response of a suitably designed cascade of alias-free multirate analysis filter banks. It is further proved that the Cholesky factor of the transformed matrix also consists of essentially banded subblocks. These two observations are combined to show that the linear positive definite systems of equations that arise in statistical signalprocessing can be solved in O(max(N log/sup 2/ (N), N/sup 2/)) operations while matrix-vector multiplication steps may be implemented in O(N log (N)) operations. An error analysis of the proposed linear positive definite system solver is also provided.< >
It is proposed to develop a quasi-optimal RF-pulse signal receiver algorithm based on Markov theory of nonlinear filtering. Evaluating the synthesized algorithm efficiency is founded on a semi-natural experiment of pr...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781509020300
It is proposed to develop a quasi-optimal RF-pulse signal receiver algorithm based on Markov theory of nonlinear filtering. Evaluating the synthesized algorithm efficiency is founded on a semi-natural experiment of processing the signal mixed with Johnson or white Gaussian noises. The developed algorithm has been simulated in Simulink MatLab. The experiment was implemented on the installation of the wireless communication National Instruments PXIe-1075. The gain in the signal to noise ratio of the nonlinear Markov filtering algorithm compared with the adaptive algorithm is from 2 to 5 dB for white Gaussian noise and various Johnson noises for correct reception error probability equaled to 0.1. The S_L Johnson noise has the best masking effect, and the S_B Johnson noise has the worst one.
A detail comparison of two adaptive algorithms for time-delay estimation and moving-source tracking is presented. These are: (1) B. Widrow's least-mean-square algorithm (1975), and (2) an adaptive short-term corre...
详细信息
A detail comparison of two adaptive algorithms for time-delay estimation and moving-source tracking is presented. These are: (1) B. Widrow's least-mean-square algorithm (1975), and (2) an adaptive short-term correlator algorithm. The desired comparison is carried out using a digital computer simulation. Bandlimited signals which are perturbed by white Gaussian noise and received at two sensors are considered at various bandwidths and signal-to-noise ratios.< >
Many signalprocessing applications like blind source signal separation, audio beam etc. require multi-channel synchronous data acquisition. These applications require signal to be acquired from multiple inputs that d...
详细信息
Many signalprocessing applications like blind source signal separation, audio beam etc. require multi-channel synchronous data acquisition. These applications require signal to be acquired from multiple inputs that digitize the signal synchronously to preserve the phase relationship. In this paper, we present the design and implementation of a multi-channel data acquisition system using a personal computer (PC). Our design does not require installation of any interface card or any other modification in the circuitry of the PC. Rather, we use the analog joystick port, found in most of the personal computers with a sound card to implement our design. Our design replaces the variable resistors of the joystick with a simple circuit that enables us to synchronously digitize four analog signals and store them. Our circuit also changes the DC bias of the analog signals and detects any lost samples due to delayed response of the host computer. To minimize the possibility of losing the samples during data acquisition, we use a modified Linux kernel.
The objective of this paper is to illustrate that the principle of analytic continuation can be utilized to interpolate/extrapolate either computational results or measured data in efficient fashion instead of utilizi...
详细信息
The objective of this paper is to illustrate that the principle of analytic continuation can be utilized to interpolate/extrapolate either computational results or measured data in efficient fashion instead of utilizing sheer brute force.
暂无评论