Intelligent buildings are at the forefront due to its main objective of providing comfort to users and saving energy through intelligent control systems. Intelligent systems have been reported to offer comfort to a si...
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Intelligent buildings are at the forefront due to its main objective of providing comfort to users and saving energy through intelligent control systems. Intelligent systems have been reported to offer comfort to a single user or averaging the comfort of multiple users without considering that their needs may be different from those of other users. This work defines a versatile model for a multi-user intelligent system that negotiates with the resources of the environment to offer visual comfort to multiple users with different profiles, activities and priorities using soft-computing algorithms. In addition, this model makes use of external lighting to provide the recommended amount of illumination for each user without having to totally depend on artificial lighting, inducing there will be an energy efficiency but without measuring it.
Modern research relies on computer-aided diagnostic (CAD) tools for efficient utilisation of time and resources. These technologies help medical practitioners make decisions by swiftly identifying anomalies and provid...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783031837920;9783031837937
Modern research relies on computer-aided diagnostic (CAD) tools for efficient utilisation of time and resources. These technologies help medical practitioners make decisions by swiftly identifying anomalies and providing reliable information. The effective selection of features (characteristics) is crucial for these systems to appropriately categorise high-dimensional biological data. These traits may help diagnose linked medical issues. Biomedical data has many unnecessary or redundant information, making pattern identification difficult. Therefore, a feature selection (FS) technique should be implemented and used to remove these characteristics from the training data. Eliminating irrelevant or uninformative characteristics is the main objective of FS techniques to enhance classification accuracy along with reduction of training and testing time of machine learning (ML) classifiers. In ML-driven CAD systems, the FS phase is crucial to success. Adding efficient features during training may boost ML model performance. This empirical research proposes an FS-based biological data categorisation approach based on integration of Water Wave Optimization (WWO) soft-computing algorithm with efficient ML classifiers. Using the publicly accessible Wisconsin Diagnostic Breast Cancer (WDBC) standard dataset, this study classifies benign and malignant tumours. The 70:30 train-test split approach is implemented and the suggested strategy's competency is assessed using accuracy, sensitivity (Recall), specificity, precision, F1-Score, Kappa Score, Matthews Correlation Coefficient (MCC), and ROC AUC Score. Best accuracy calculated using the proposed method is 97.96%. The suggested clinical decision support system has a good classification performance, making it a useful secondary opinion tool and lowering the workload of experienced medical physicians.
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