The digital video broadcasting, return channel via satellite second generation (DVB-RCS2) linear modulation scheme offers significantly better performance than that of the first generation (DVB-RCS) both at the physic...
详细信息
The digital video broadcasting, return channel via satellite second generation (DVB-RCS2) linear modulation scheme offers significantly better performance than that of the first generation (DVB-RCS) both at the physical layer and at the link layer. The DVB-RCS2 design allows for optimizing the link margin by implementing adaptive coding and modulation (ACM) in the return link, controlled by the central system controller, resembling the ACM as supported for the DVB-S2-based forward link. The gain of the return link ACM complements performance improvements at layers 1 and 2. The performance enhancement of the DVB-RCS2 comes with a higher computational complexity compared with that of the DVB-RCS but mainly at the gateway, whereas the computational load increase of the terminal is minimal. Copyright (c) 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
It has been shown that distributed turbo coding (DTC) can approach the capacity of a wireless relay network. In the existing DTC schemes, it is usually assumed that error-free decoding is performed at a relay. We refe...
详细信息
It has been shown that distributed turbo coding (DTC) can approach the capacity of a wireless relay network. In the existing DTC schemes, it is usually assumed that error-free decoding is performed at a relay. We refer to this type of DTC schemes as perfect DTC. In this paper, we propose a novel DTC scheme. For the proposed scheme, instead of making a decision on the transmitted information symbols at the relay as in perfect DTC, we calculate and forward the corresponding soft information. We derive parity symbol soft estimates for the interleaved source information when only the a posteriori probabilities of the information symbols are known. The results show that the proposed scheme can effectively mitigate error propagation due to erroneous decoding at the relay. Simulation results also confirm that the proposed scheme approaches the outage probability bound of a distributed two-hop relay network at high signal-to-noise ratios.
The aim of compression in general is to reduce information spatial and temporal redundancy from the data. From a watermarking point of view, it reduces the watermark insertion space and power of the embedded signal. T...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)142440049X
The aim of compression in general is to reduce information spatial and temporal redundancy from the data. From a watermarking point of view, it reduces the watermark insertion space and power of the embedded signal. This paper describes a watermarking scheme based on the spread spectrum paradigm with capacity enhancement using a state-of-the-art error correction technique - turbo coding. A new watermark - composition with random spreading of watermarking bits through the video frames, amplitude adjustment in DCT domain and bit-rate preserving is proposed. However, it was essential to introduce an error correction technique in order to achieve reasonable capacity levels and robustness. In addition, experimental results on perceptibility and robustness on transcoding are presented.
In this article a distributed turbo coding and iterative decoding scheme is introduced. The proposed scheme with low complexity is suitable for wireless sensor networks applications where many sensors sense similar so...
详细信息
In this article a distributed turbo coding and iterative decoding scheme is introduced. The proposed scheme with low complexity is suitable for wireless sensor networks applications where many sensors sense similar sources resulting in correlated data sampling. Encoders reside in these sensor nodes which are close to the source, while decoders reside in another group of nodes acting as distributed decoder and relay. The decoder structure is presented using a simple suboptimal solution derived from the maximum a posteriori probability decision rule. Simulation results demonstrates a marked bit error performance at high signal to noise ratios.
作者:
Kim, JYSK Telecom
Access Network Grp Cent Res & Dev Ctr Kyunggi Do 463020 South Korea
In this paper, outage performance of a turbo-coded CDMA system is analyzed and simulated in a multiple-beam satellite channel. From the simulation results, it is confirmed that turbo coding provides considerable codin...
详细信息
In this paper, outage performance of a turbo-coded CDMA system is analyzed and simulated in a multiple-beam satellite channel. From the simulation results, it is confirmed that turbo coding provides considerable coding gain over an uncoded system. And, it is demonstrated that Max-Log-MAP decoding algorithm is most promising in terms of performance and complexity.
Self-encoded multiple access (SEMA) is a unique realization of random spread spectrum. As the term implies, the spreading code is obtained from the random digital information source instead of the traditional pseudo n...
详细信息
Self-encoded multiple access (SEMA) is a unique realization of random spread spectrum. As the term implies, the spreading code is obtained from the random digital information source instead of the traditional pseudo noise (PN) code generators. The time-varying random codes can provide additional security in wireless communications. Multi-rate transmissions or multi-level grade of services are also easily implementable in SEMA. In this paper, we analyze the performance of SEMA in additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channels and Rayleigh fading channels. Differential encoding eliminates the BER effect of error propagations due to receiver detection errors. The performance of SEMA approaches the random spread spectrum discussed in literature at high signal to noise ratios. For performance improvement, we employ multiuser detection and turbo coding. We consider a downlink synchronous system such as base station to mobile communication though the analysis can be extended to uplink communications.
GSM/EDGE is the world's largest and most widespread cellular technology. EDGE offers an attractive solution for 3(rd) generation cellular services in existing GSM networks. The introduction of new services into an...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781424400621
GSM/EDGE is the world's largest and most widespread cellular technology. EDGE offers an attractive solution for 3(rd) generation cellular services in existing GSM networks. The introduction of new services into an existing network typically leads to increased capacity demands, since more users of different service types need to coexist in limited spectrum, while the existing speech service is required to function at least as well as before. Higher Order Modulation in combination with turbo coding is proposed to substantially enhance spectrum efficiency and average user bit rates in GSM/EDGE through improved interference robustness and increased peak bit rates. Simulation results indicate link level gains of 2.5-5.5 dB. When additionally applying incremental redundancy, similar relative improvements are shown. Bit rates can be increased by more than 30%, at C/I levels above 30dB. System performance gains are indicated by average user bit rate enhancements of up to 30-40%, along with substantial gains in spectrum efficiency, up to 40%. It is also shown that system gains are rather insensitive to frequency reuse and whether frequency hopping is applied or not (in sparse reuse scenarios).
We propose using turbo code for the embedded transmission (ET) scheme [1][2] in optical code division multiple access (CDMA). Although the scheme uses pulse position modulation (PPM), to resolve the problem of the vul...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9780780393110
We propose using turbo code for the embedded transmission (ET) scheme [1][2] in optical code division multiple access (CDMA). Although the scheme uses pulse position modulation (PPM), to resolve the problem of the vulnerability of the embedded PPM signaling to multiple access interference (MAI), we obtain soft information of the received signal, which is used for turbo decoding. We evaluate the bill error rate (BER) of the proposed scheme, compared the conventional PPM-OCDMA with turbo coding and the ET scheme with BCH coding. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme achieves better BER than the conventional turbo-coded PPM-OCDMA and than the BCH-coded ET scheme.
The use of higher-order quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) is an important approach for increasing data rates within a limited bandwidth. However, higher-order QAM is very sensitive to the amplitude and phase error...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781538622902
The use of higher-order quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) is an important approach for increasing data rates within a limited bandwidth. However, higher-order QAM is very sensitive to the amplitude and phase error, and needs to higher received SNR. This paper investigates the influence of phase error on the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)-based 1024- and 4096-QAM with turbo coding. The BER performance and the SNR penalty in the presence of the phase error are highlighted as parameters of the coding rates by link-level simulation for both OFDM-based 1024- and 4096-QAM.
Performance analysis is carried out for a wireless communication system with single transmitter and multiple receiving antenna diversity over a Rayleigh fading channel with turbo error correction coding. Performance a...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781538682791
Performance analysis is carried out for a wireless communication system with single transmitter and multiple receiving antenna diversity over a Rayleigh fading channel with turbo error correction coding. Performance analysis includes the development of bit error rate (BER) expression analytically. Performance results are evaluated in terms of bit error rate (BER) as a function of signal to noise ratio (SNR) for different system parameters like number of receiving antenna, fading parameters and doppler frequency shift along with different free distance of the code. Significant improvement is found in receiver performance over Rayleigh fading channel due to incorporation of turbo coding in the presence of receive diversity with maximum ratio combining. The improvement occurs in terms of lowering of the BER floor which can not be lowered even by increasing number of receiving antenna. Order of improvement in BER floor is around 10-3 to 104. Further there are improvement in receiver performance in terms of coding gain. At a given BER, 10-3, the amount of coding gain is found to be 2 dB to 20 dB depending on the value of the system parameters and the free distance of the code. The results will find applications in the design of SIMO wireless comm. System with turbo coding.
暂无评论