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Constructing an integrated visual programming environment

SOFTWARE-PRACTICE & EXPERIENCE 1998年第7期28卷 773-798页

作者： Hu, CH Wang, FJ Natl Chiao Tung Univ Dept Comp Sci & Informat Engn Hsinchu 30050 Taiwan

This paper presents an object-oriented architecture, called the Model-View-Shape (MVS) architecture, for constructing an Integrated visual programming Environment (IVPE), whose constituent tools deal with (fine-grained) language semantics, as well as a mass of graphics-drawing activities. This architecture enforces a layered and loosely-coupled structure, so that the user-interface part of components may be more independent, maintainable, and reusable than those proposed in the original model-view-controller architecture. An MVS class hierarchy, systematically constructed using C++, can be reused and extended with new semantics to rapidly develop new tools for an existing IVPE, or even an IVPE supporting more than one language, The present editors developed can be used to construct programs by specifying the associated flow information in explicit (visual) or implicit (textual) ways, while the (incremental) flow analysers can help analyse incomplete program fragments to locate and inform the user of possible errors or anomalies during programming. (C) 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

关键词： visual programming integrated programming environment object-oriented technique reusability C++

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SimITK: visual programming of the ITK Image-Processing Library within Simulink

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JOURNAL OF DIGITAL IMAGING 2014年第2期27卷 220-230页

作者： Dickinson, Andrew W. L. Abolmaesumi, Purang Gobbi, David G. Mousavi, Parvin Queens Univ Sch Comp Kingston ON K7L 3N6 Canada Univ British Columbia Dept Elect & Comp Engn Vancouver BC V5Z 1M9 Canada Univ Calgary Dept Radiol Calgary AB Canada

The Insight Segmentation and Registration Toolkit (ITK) is a software library used for image analysis, visualization, and image-guided surgery applications. ITK is a collection of C++ classes that poses the challenge of a steep learning curve should the user not have appropriate C++ programming experience. To remove the programming complexities and facilitate rapid prototyping, an implementation of ITK within a higher-level visual programming environment is presented: SimITK. ITK functionalities are automatically wrapped into "blocks" within Simulink, the visual programming environment of MATLAB, where these blocks can be connected to form workflows: visual schematics that closely represent the structure of a C++ program. The heavily templated C++ nature of ITK does not facilitate direct interaction between Simulink and ITK;an intermediary is required to convert respective data types and allow intercommunication. As such, a SimITK "Virtual Block" has been developed that serves as a wrapper around an ITK class which is capable of resolving the ITK data types to native Simulink data types. Part of the challenge surrounding this implementation involves automatically capturing and storing the pertinent class information that need to be refined from an initial state prior to being reflected within the final block representation. The primary result from the SimITK wrapping procedure is multiple Simulink block libraries. From these libraries, blocks are selected and interconnected to demonstrate two examples: a 3D segmentation workflow and a 3D multimodal registration workflow. Compared to their pure-code equivalents, the workflows highlight ITK usability through an alternative visual interpretation of the code that abstracts away potentially confusing technicalities.

关键词： Software design Image processing Image segmentation Image registration visual programming

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FUNCTIONAL visual programming INTERFACE TO GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION-SYSTEMS

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INTERACTING WITH COMPUTERS 1995年第3期7卷 219-236页

作者： STANDING, C ROY, GG MURDOCH UNIV DEPT COMP SCIMURDOCHWA 6150AUSTRALIA

Geographical Information Systems (GIS) are now widely used for the manipulation of spatial data. Clear limitations in the design of GIS for the user are identified, notably the limited knowledge represented within the systems, the time and difficulty involved in becoming a competent user and, in many eases, the low-level nature of the commands. One of the principal requirements of a more knowledgable GIS involves the representation of knowledge related to a number of features: the data in the system;the operations that can be performed;the processing of requests;and the presentation of results. Many of the ideas presented can be generally applied to other query language driven systems. The approach taken to the design and implementation of a prototype high-level interface to GIS is based on the functional style of programming. Functional languages appear to offer some important properties, for example: the strong and polymorphic typing and the ease with which new types can be defined;the ability to order the knowledge base within functions;and the facility to create functional hierarchies composed of compound or higher-order functions which allow high-level operations to be manipulated as units. It is described how a functional solution to the problems can be represented by a command based approach and how this can be improved upon through the use of a graphical user interface with direct manipulation of objects/icons.

关键词： HUMAN-COMPUTER INTERACTION FUNCTIONAL programming visual programming

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Planning method used in visual programming for sequence-control program design with sequential function chart

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IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS 1997年第3期44卷 279-288页

作者： Namioka, Y Tanaka, T Mizutani, H Matsudaira, T Systems and Software Research Laboratories Research and Development Center Systems and Software Research Laboratories Toshiba Corporation Kawasaki Japan Fuchu Works Toshiba Corporation Tokyo Japan

The planning method adopted in the visual programming system for sequence-control program specification design (VIPS/S-SFCD) is described, VIPS/S-SFCD is based on two unique features: 1) an example-based programming technique in which designers specify the initial states and goal conditions of equipment blocks using visual representations and 2) a planning method that infers machine actions and generates control program specifications, The planning method is based on a state-space model and uses scope to make the searches more efficient, To investigate the effectiveness of the method, VIPS/S-SFCD was used to experimentally generate control program specifications for an existing steel plant, The results showed that the quality of the control program specifications generated by the planner was equal to that achieved by a design specialist, and the time required for designing control programs was much shorter, Using VIPS/S-SFCD, errors in writing specifications are reduced because designers can easily understand the initial and goal state of an equipment block and the sequence of state transitions, The reliability of the specifications is improved because VIPS/S-SFCD generates valid segments of the specifications, The design time is also reduced because designers can use high-level instructions that closely reflect their thought processes.

关键词： Dijkstra algorithm planning scope sequence-control program state-space model visual programming

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visual programming Language for Model Checkers Based on Google Blockly 18th

Visual Programming Language for Model Checkers Based on Goog...

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18th International Conference on Product-Focused Software Process Improvement (PROFES)

作者： Yamashita, Seiji Tsunoda, Masateru Yokogawa, Tomoyuki Kindai Univ Dept Informat 3-4-1 Kowakae Higashiosaka Osaka 5778502 Japan Okayama Prefectural Univ Fac Comp Sci & Syst Engn 111 Kuboki Soja City Okayama 7191197 Japan

Recently, model checkers, such as SPIN, have played an important role in the enhancement of software reliability. To promote the use of model checkers, we propose a visual programming language for SPIN model checkers ... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)9783319699264;9783319699257

关键词： Model checking visual programming Promela

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visual programming of Stochastic Weather Generator and Future Applications on Agroecological Study

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Agricultural Sciences in China 2003年第6期2卷 617-623页

作者： MAXiao-guang SHENZuo-rui HUANGShao-ming LIZhi-hong GAOLing-wang DepartmentofEntomology ChinaAgriculturalUniversityBeijing100094P.R.China DepartmentofEntomologyRutgers theStateUniversityofNewJerseyNewBrunswick08901U.S.A.

Based on former studies on weather simulator modules in IPMist laboratory, study on visual programming of stochastic weather generator(VS-WGEN)was continued. In this study, Markov Chain, Monte Carlo, Fourier Series, and weak stationary process were used to generate the daily weather data in software Matlab 6. 0, with the data input from 40 years' weather data recorded by Beijing Weather Station. The generated data includes daily maximum temperature, minimum temperature, precipitation and solar radiation. It has been verified that the weather data generated by the VS-WGEN were more accurate than that by the old WGEN, when twenty new model parameters were included. VS-WGEN has wide software applications, such as pest risk analysis, pest forecast and management. It can be implemented in hardware development as well, such as weather control in weather chamber and greenhouse for researches on ecological adaptation of crop varieties to a given location over time and space. Overall, VS-WGEN is a very useful tool for studies on theoretical and applied ecology.

关键词： Stochastic weather generator visual programming Agroecological application

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FLUX ANALYSIS OF MICROBIAL METABOLIC PATHWAYS USING A visual programming ENVIRONMENT

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JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY 1995年第2期42卷 151-161页

作者： REGAN, L GREGORY, M UNIV LONDON UNIV COLL ADV CTR BIOCHEM ENGN LONDON WC1E 7JE ENGLAND UNIV LONDON IMPERIAL COLL SCI TECHNOL & MED CTR PROC SYST ENGN LONDON SW7 2BY ENGLAND

This paper describes the use of a visual programming environment (LabVIEW) for the flux analysis of metabolic pathways. Representations of metabolic pathways are constructed in software from individual reaction elements (icons) which are linked together to indicate potential flux routes. Off-line bioprocess data are then used to supply the inputs and outputs to the metabolic pathway and the pathway fluxes are calculated. The metabolic system can be modelled at different levels of complexity and new pathways can be inserted into existing models. To illustrate this, flux analyses are performed on three Escherichia coli mutants with metabolic pathway deletions and insertions. The first analysis looks at organic acid production and the second at the effect of the presence in E. coli of an engineered pathway for toluene degradation.

关键词： BIOPROCESS FLUX ANALYSIS visual programming GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE METABOLIC PATHWAY ENGINEERING

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A visual programming framework for distributed Internet of Things centric complex event processing

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COMPUTERS & ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 2019年 74卷 581-604页

作者： Gokalp, Mert Onuralp Kocyigit, Altan Eren, P. Erhan Middle East Tech Univ Inst Informat TR-06800 Ankara Turkey

Complex Event Processing (CEP) is a promising approach for real-time processing of big data streams originating from Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Even though scalability and flexibility are key issues for IoT applications, current studies are mostly based on centralized solutions and restrictive query languages. Moreover, development, deployment and operation of big-data applications require significant amount of technical expertise. Hence, a framework that provides a higher abstraction level programming model and a streamlined execution environment is essential to facilitate widespread user adoption. In this paper, we propose a data-flow based visual programming model that enables development of big-data applications in IoT domain even by users who have limited or no experience in big-data technologies. A scalable CEP engine is also devised to execute the applications developed using this language. A prototype is implemented by using the state-of-the-art big-data and real-time stream processing technologies to evaluate the applicability and usability of the framework. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

关键词： Complex event processing Big data Internet of things visual programming Stream processing Distributed processing

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visual programming environment based on data visualization grammar specification 9

Visual programming environment based on data visualization g...

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9th International Young Scientists Conference in Computational Science (YSC)

作者： Ivanov, Egor Khoroshavin, Aleksandr Karsakov, Andrey ITMO Univ 49 Kronverksky St Petersburg 197101 Russia

This paper presents a web-based platform for construction and execution of data visualization workflow. The environment enables construction of data visualization workflow with the visual programming interface and provides the ability of previewing the visualisation workflow result in real-time. The use of visual programming makes the workflow composition faster and its also lowers entry threshold for the process of data visualization. In this paper we discuss the architecture and main building blocks of the data visualization workflow. (C) 2020 The Authors. Published by ELSEVIER B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://***/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0) Peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the 9th International Young Scientist Conference on Computational Science

关键词： visual programming data visualisation visualization grammar

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A visual programming Approach for Co-designed Robots

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ROBOTICA 2021年第6期39卷 1116-1139页

作者： Vazquez, Andres S. Calvo, Tomas Fernandez, Raul Ramos, Francisco Univ Castilla La Mancha Sch Ind Engn Avda Camilo Jose Cela S-N Ciudad Real 13071 Spain Mundo Reader SL BQ Calle Dublin 1 Madrid 28232 Spain

This paper proposes an approach for the high-level programming of co-designed robots that reduces programming complexity. Particularly, the work presented focuses on the programming framework of an intelligent system, based on the IEEE Standard Ontologies for Robotics and Automation, which allows users the automatic design of robots and the automatic implementation of controllers in the Robot Operating System (ROS). In our approach, the co-designed robot functionalities are automatically translated into visual programming blocks allowing non-expert users an easy robot programming by means of a visual programming language. Several robot configurations and three case studies are provided as a proof of concept. The validation, in terms of usability, of the framework has been carried out with inexperienced users showing promising results.

关键词： Co-design visual programming Robotic ontologies Modular robots Software usability

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