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Intrusion Detection System with Remote Signalling for Vehicles Using an arduino controller and Radio-Frequency Technology

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Journal of Software Engineering and Applications 2022年第4期15卷 116-129页

作者： Senghor Abraham Gihonia Rostin Makengo Mabela René Gilles Bokolo Eddy Kimba Matondo Katshitshi Matshitshi Kalombo Michel Tshodi Nathanael Kasoro Mulenda Department of Mathematics and Computer Sciences University of Kinshasa Kinshasa Democratic Republic of the Congo Faculty of Electronic Engineering University of South Africa Pretoria South Africa

Malicious activities or policy violations have been a concern for the past years. For example, many people have been victims of robbery on vehicles. A conceptual diagram of an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) [1] [2] for vehicles with remote signaling using an arduino controller and radio-frequency technology is proposed in this paper. To address malicious activities on vehicles, two aspects are considered here, namely: notifier and detector. Firstly, an object-oriented C module that puts on and off a controller (installed inside the vehicle) and an anti-theft electronic editing that powered using an alternator and supported by a back-up battery are implemented. Secondly, a magnetic intrusion sensor, controlled by a proximity detector using radio-frequency technology, has been installed on each vehicle door. To enable IDS, a user needs to activate the monitoring system when leaving their vehicle. This is done using a remote system. In case the user does not activate the monitoring system while leaving the vehicle, a 5-meter-proximity detector will automatically lock the system and set off the monitoring system whenever the user is outside the detection zone. The detection zone is a 5-meter radius area centered at the controller. Here, monitoring consists of geolocating any intruders within the detection zone. This means, if any of the vehicle doors is opened while the system is still locked, the controller will activate the vehicle alarm for a few seconds, thereafter send an SMS notification to the owner. The system automatically unlocks as soon as the proximity detector is within the detection zone. The contribution of this paper, as compared to other similar work, is to reinforce the electronic implementation of IDS.

关键词： Intrusion Detection Magnetic Intrusion Sensor arduino controller Radio-Frequency Technology GSM Module

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Performance Investigation of Smart Integrated Circuit Breaker Using Raspberry Pi and arduino controller

Performance Investigation of Smart Integrated Circuit Breake...

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2020 International Conference on System, Computation, Automation and Networking, ICSCAN 2020

作者： Sedhuraman, K. Venkadesan, A. Abiraman, M. Manakula Vinayagar Institute of Technology Puducherry India Nit Pondicherry Karaikal India

ISBN: (纸本)9781728162027

Smart Integrated Circuit Breaker (SIGCB) is a highly computerized automatic electronic circuit breaker, which isolates the end-consumer loads from the supply mains, once when fault occurs in the load side or in the grid. The SIGCB acts like an electronic actuator if any error occurs within the system and update to user about the current situation, also it enforces the isolation when the voltage or current meets ahead of stability value. To avoid the inrush current the system waits for delay time and turns on naturally. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： arduino controller Electronic Re-closer Integrated Breaker Raspberry Pi 4

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Design and control of a sit-to-stand assistive device based on analysis of kinematics and dynamics

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AUTOMATIKA 2021年第3期62卷 353-364页

作者： Zhou, Binwei Xue, Qiang Yang, Shuo Zhang, Huaiqiang Wang, Tongtong Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol Tianjin Key Lab Integrated Design & Line Monitori Tianjin Peoples R China Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol Coll Mech Engn Tianjin 300222 Peoples R China

Sit-to-stand is a common activity in daily life. It is difficult for the elderly and patients with lower limb disorders to complete this motion due to limb pain, muscle weakness, partial loss of motor control function, and physical defects in joints. An STS assistive device is a piece of automated medical equipment that can facilitate rehabilitation training for patients with lower limb disorders and improve their lower limb function. In this paper, we introduce a 3-DOF series type STS assistive device. First, we selected 26 healthy adults to carry out an STS transfer experiment, and we obtained the trajectory and velocity of each joint and the law of plantar pressure during STS motion. Second, based on the above kinematics and dynamics law, a 3-DOF series mechanism was designed. Through forward and inverse kinematics analysis, the relationship between the end-effector and the linear actuator was established. The trajectory planning of the end-effector was carried out according to the natural STS transfer trajectory, and the law of the linear actuator was obtained. The trajectory planning was verified by ADAMS. Finally, the arduino controller was used to build the control system of the STS assistive device, and the prototype experiment was carried out.

关键词： Sit-to-stand motion kinematics dynamics mechanism design assistive device arduino controller

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IoT based secured data monitoring system for renewable energy fed micro grid system

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SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES AND ASSESSMENTS 2023年 57卷

作者： Murugan, G. Vijayarajan, S. [a]Rohini College of Engineering and Technology Tamilnadu India [b]Sethu Institute of Technology Tamilnadu India

Recently, the Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) plays a prominent role in many applications for efficiently monitoring the performance of the system. As the conventional power grid faces multiple issues in the process of power transmission, a smart grid based Internet of Things (IoT), which uses integrated electrical and communication infrastructure is employed in this study. The micro grid using Renewable Energy (RE) resources like wind and solar power is preferred in this work. The major objective of this study is to have perfect monitoring and control of the overall power grid using WSN. By connecting a smart micro grid with IoT, the issue of voltage violation and grid instability caused by power insufficiency is resolved. The IoT-based network integrates grid with the distributed source through WSN, which senses the data and forwards the gathered data to the cloud while taking a backup for future monitoring. Before forwarding, the data is highly encrypted using a hybrid approach known as Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) and Rivest Cipher 4 (RC4).The hybrid encryption generates improved ratio of transaction success with respect to malicious ratio indicating the secured data transmission preventing the intrusion of hackers. Simultaneously, the secured data is transmitted at high speed by making use of Pulse Coupled Neural Network (PCNN) along with Remora Optimization algorithm. The inclusion of optimization for the effective selection of the hyperparameters of neural network ensures the generation of global optimal solution which in turn enables the efficient identification of shortest path. The hardware in this system uses arduino controller and the proposed approach aids in efficient monitoring of smart grid parameters facilitating uninterrupted power availability.

关键词： IOT based microgrid PV panel Hybrid approach of AES and RC4 encryption Pulse coupled neural network arduino controller

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Design and Development of Cost-effective PCB Prototyping Machine

Design and Development of Cost-effective PCB Prototyping Mac...

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IEEE Conference of Russian Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering (ElConRus)

作者： Atta-ul-Mustafa Shakoor, Subja Shoaib, Sultan Ahmed, Waqas Aleem, Haroon HITEC Univ Dept Elect Engn Taxila Pakistan Wrexham Glyndwr Univ Fac Art Sci & Technol Wrexham Wales

ISBN: (纸本)9781665404761

The demand for CNC machines in educational institutions and industries is rapidly increasing. This paper presents an affordable model of a CNC machine that can engrave the circuit's layout on copper plates. Our emphasis on designing this machine is to model a low cost and robust model of CNC machine for PCB prototyping. This CNC machine is a combination of electro-mechanical design and control circuitry. Because of its user-friendly design, it provides great ease in engraving operation. First, a layout is designed by using a standard PCB designing software. Then the finalized layout is converted into G-code. This code contains axis information which is translated by the firmware of the microcontroller. According to the axis information, the controller drives the mechanical assembly with the accuracy of micrometers. The result shows better performance on various circuits and proved to be a cost-effective tool for academia and industry.

关键词： computer numeric control machine printed circuit board PCB prototyping machine arduino controller G-code

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Smart Meter Development for Cloud-Based Home Electricity Monitor System

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Journal of Electronic Science and Technology 2020年第4期18卷 378-390页

作者： Yeong-Chin Chen Sunneng Sandino Berutu Yue-Hsien Wang Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Asia UniversityTaichung 41354 Department of Computer Science and Engineening Chung Hsing UnversityTaichung 32001

Αcloud-based home electricity data-monitoring system,which is based on an arduino Mega controller,is proposed for monitoring the electricity consumption(electrical power)and power quality(PQ)in *** system is also capable of monitoring the fundamental frequency and supply-voltage transients to ensure that the appliances operate in a safe operation *** measured data(voltage and current)are transmitted through a Wi Fi device between the arduino controller and *** transmission control protocol(TCP)server is set up to acquire the high-data transmission *** server system immediately displays the calculated parameters and the waveform of the acquired signal.A comparison with a standard measurement device shows that the proposed system,which can be built at a low cost,exhibits the same functions as a factory product.

关键词： arduino controller cloud electrical power power monitoring transmission control protocol(TCP)ser

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Automated liquid filling system with a robotic arm conveyor for small scale industries

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Materials Today: Proceedings 2022年 49卷 3270-3273页

作者： Abdulrazaq Nafiu Abubakar Suman Lata Dhar Abdullateef Abba Tijjani Auwalu Muhammad Abdullahi Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering School of Engineering and Technology Sharda University India Department of Mechatronics Engineering Bayero University Kano Nigeria

Automated liquid filling system is a mechatronic system that has the ability to automatically fill number of container(s) with a liquid to a desired level. This paper presents design and development of an automatic filling system, with a robotic arm conveyor for small scale industries. The overall system is developed using robotic arm and arduino controller. The movement of the robotic arm is managed by gear motors. An IR proximity sensor has been used to sense the presence of the bottle. However, an ultrasonic sensor was used to sense the level of liquid in the bottle. The control of the system is achieved using an arduino micro-controller, arduino Mega 2560. The overall system was tested under various conditions and its working was found satisfactory. In future the IR proximity sensor can be replaced by a limit switch to eliminate errors associated with solid state devices and again a solenoid valve may be used instead of electric pump.

关键词： Robotic arm arduino controller Electrical pump Relay Proximity sensor

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A transportable temperature and heatwave control device (TENTACLE) for laboratory and field simulations of different climate change scenarios in aquatic micro- and mesocosms

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HARDWAREX 2022年 11卷 e00307页

作者： Hermann, Markus Jansen, Richard van de Glind, Johan Peeters, Edwin T. H. M. van den Brink, Paul J. Wageningen Univ Aquat Ecol & Water Qual Management Grp POB 47 NL-6700 AA Wageningen Netherlands Wageningen Univ & Res Tupola Bornsesteeg 52 NL-6708 PE Wageningen Netherlands Wageningen Environm Res POB 47 NL-6700 AA Wageningen Netherlands

Future global climate change with higher mean temperatures and increased intensity and frequency of heatwaves as extreme weather events will affect aquatic ecosystems with, yet, unpredictable severity and consequences. Although models suggest increased risk of species extinction up to the year 2050 for series of different climate change scenarios, environmental complexity may result in unconsidered effects of future temperature alterations on ecosystems. Apart from these environmental changes, additional anthropogenic stressors, e.g. chemical release, may cause unprecedented interaction effects on ecosystems. Ongoing efforts to better understand such temperature-chemical interaction effects comprise almost exclusively experimental designs using constant temperature regimes instead of environmentally realistic daily temperature variations. In this paper we describe an arduino-based temperature and heatwave control device (TENTACLE) that is transportable, inexpensive, multifunctional, and easily reproducible. TENTACLE offers water temperature monitoring and manipulation of up to 3 different climate change-related scenarios: i) natural (ambient) sinusoidal fluctuations (laboratory applications), ii) elevated fluctuations, and iii) heatwaves as extreme events. The use of replaceable heating elements and lowcost materials suitable for field studies creates a high flexibility for researchers who may conduct in- or out-door, small- or large-scale, fresh- or salt-water experiments at different geographical locations. (c) 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://***/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

关键词： Climate change temperature scenarios Temperature manipulation Heatwave Aquatic micro- mesocosm arduino controller Transportable device

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An Efficient Tracking System for Air and Sound Pollution using IoT 6

An Efficient Tracking System for Air and Sound Pollution usi...

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6th International Conference on Advanced Computing and Communication Systems (ICACCS)

作者： Cornelius, K. Kumar, N. Komal Pradhan, Sagar Patel, Priyesh Vinay, N. St Peters Inst Higher Educ & Res Dept Comp Sci & Engn Chennai Tamil Nadu India

ISBN: (纸本)9781728151977;9781728151960

The growth of pollution is broadening day by day with certain factors that affect the environment and result in the loss of biological degradation. This could be due to rapid industrialization and urbanization. It is directly affecting the health of the people in one way or another and results in the degradation of the population. It is very important to examine the air quality as well as the sound level and put it under govern for a good future and wholesome living for all. The Major decline has been seen in infrastructure and industrial plants and their expeditions growth creating several environmental problems like pollution such as air, water, Noise, climatic changes, atmospherics differences, the glitch that has environment corollary for the requirement of an anatomically adjustable, effectual, affordable and smart monitoring system. Here we design an air quality as well as a sound contamination surveillance system that permits us to observe and check live air peculiarity as well as sound contamination in a specific area through the latest technology IoT. The level of air and sound contamination is growing all of a sudden. To make it in under inspection and surveillance is highly preferred. To conquer this problem, we are establishing a structure through which the growing issue of sound and the presence of dangerous gases in the environment can be identified. The model uses an air sensor and the sound sensor to individually sense the presence of deleterious gases and compounds in the atmosphere and continuously delivered this information to the microcontroller. The increasing pollution suchlike a disquieting appraise has begun making the problem for the peoples. The poisonous compound present in the atmosphere will leave dangerous impacts on the health of human beings and thus required distinctive circumspection. The model continuously gauging the sound level and account it to the online host over IoT. The checked data can be achieved from remote locations with

关键词： arduino controller Raspberiy Pi ESP Wifi Module LED IC IoT

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Voice-based motion control of a robotic vehicle through visible light communication

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COMPUTERS & ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 2019年 76卷 154-167页

作者： Saradi, V. Partha Kailasapathi, P. Annamalai Univ Chidambaram 608002 Tamil Nadu India

Robotic vehicles and their applications have gained widespread significance in recent times in order to automate every sphere of human activities. Besides, it invites a great deal of attention in environments where human presence or intervention becomes very difficult and in most cases not being possible. The paper therefore proposes a voice based movement and evolves a direction control scheme for a robotic vehicle in a Light Fidelity (LiFi) medium with a view to exploit its available enormous bandwidth. Choice of Li-Fi as a medium owes to its quick response time and ability to respond to voice based commands. It engages the role of an artificial neural network (ANN) for recognizing the syllables through Levenberg-Marquardt training algorithm. The scheme relies on two sets of instructions issued to the vehicle controlled by the arduino controller, which allows acting in accordance to the instruction recognized by the voice recognition module. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

关键词： Visible light communication Li-Fi Speech recognition Mel frequency coefficients arduino controller

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