We present QUARC, a framework for the optimized compilation of domain-specific extensions to C++. Driven by needs for programmer productivity and portable performance for lattice QCD, the framework focuses on stencil-...
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ISBN:
(数字)9783319527093
ISBN:
(纸本)9783319527093;9783319527086
We present QUARC, a framework for the optimized compilation of domain-specific extensions to C++. Driven by needs for programmer productivity and portable performance for lattice QCD, the framework focuses on stencil-like computations on arrays with an arbitrary number of dimensions. QUARC uses a template meta-programming front end to define a high-level array language. Unlike approaches that generate scalarized loop nests in the front end, the instantiation of QUARC templates retains high-level abstraction suitable for optimization at the object (array) level. The back end compiler (CLANG/LLVM) is extended to implement array transformations such as transposition, reshaping, and partitioning for parallelism and for memory locality prior to scalarization. We present the design and implementation.
We present a Functional Compute Language (FCL) for low-level GPU programming. FCL is functional in style, which allows for easy composition of program fragments and thus easy prototyping and a high degree of code reus...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781450344333
We present a Functional Compute Language (FCL) for low-level GPU programming. FCL is functional in style, which allows for easy composition of program fragments and thus easy prototyping and a high degree of code reuse. In contrast with projects such as Futhark, Accelerate, Harlan, Nessie and Delite, the intention is not to develop a language providing fully automatic optimizations, but instead to provide a platform that supports absolute control of the GPU computation and memory hierarchies. The developer is thus required to have an intimate knowledge of the target platform, as is also required when using CUDA/OpenCL directly. FCL is heavily inspired by Obsidian. However, instead of relying on a multi-staged meta-programming approach for kernel generation using Haskell as meta-language, FCL is completely self-contained, and we intend it to be suitable as an intermediate language for data-parallel languages, including data-parallel parts of high-level array languages, such as R, Matlab, and APL. We present a type-system and a dynamic semantics suitable for understanding the performance characteristics of both FCL and Obsidian-style programs. Our aim is that FCL will be useful as a platform for developing new parallel algorithms, as well as a target-language for various code-generators targeting GPU hardware.
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