A novel block coding scheme based on complementary sequences which is capable of both error correction and peak to average power ratio reduction has been proposed for M-ary PSK multicarrier systems. Generator matrices...
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A novel block coding scheme based on complementary sequences which is capable of both error correction and peak to average power ratio reduction has been proposed for M-ary PSK multicarrier systems. Generator matrices for the number of carriers N = 2(k) where k = 2,3,... are derived. The effectiveness of the scheme has been confirmed by computer simulations.
The major drawback in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) system is due to the high Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR), so the performance of the system is significantly degraded by the nonlinearity of a...
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The major drawback in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) system is due to the high Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR), so the performance of the system is significantly degraded by the nonlinearity of a High Power Amplifier (HPA) in the *** order to mitigate distortion, a block coding scheme for reducing PAPR in OFDM systems with large number of subcarriers based on complementary sequences and predistortion is proposed,which is capable of both error correction and PAPR reduction. Computer simulation results show that the proposed scheme significantly improves Bit Error Rate(BER) performance as compared to an uncoded system when an HPA is employed or a coded system without predistortion.
The performance of the speech recognition system for English classroom teaching is largely affected by the surrounding environment. These interference signals will seriously reduce the quality and intelligibility of t...
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The performance of the speech recognition system for English classroom teaching is largely affected by the surrounding environment. These interference signals will seriously reduce the quality and intelligibility of the speech signal, thereby greatly reducing the performance of the far-field speech recognition system. Aiming at word order detection in English classroom teaching, this paper proposes an analysis model based on block coding and improved genetic algorithm. Moreover, for DNN-based single-channel speech enhancement algorithms, this paper proposes PDNNs and PLSTMs to solve the problem of serious performance degradation of prototype DNN speech enhancement under low signal-to-noise ratio. This method decomposes the entire enhancement task into multiple subtasks to complete, and the previously completed subtasks will provide prior knowledge for the subsequent subtasks, so that the subsequent subtasks can learn its goals better. In general, the experimental results prove the reliability of the model constructed in this paper.
Image noise effects were observed in various real time applications. In different critical analysis such as astronomical data analysis, metrological data analysis, medical data analysis, information's at finer lev...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467385497
Image noise effects were observed in various real time applications. In different critical analysis such as astronomical data analysis, metrological data analysis, medical data analysis, information's at finer level representation are more important. Finer information's, are basically condensed in a compressed image. To visualize these finer information's, image zooming are done, where images in zoom level reflects a blurriness in the visualization. This paper develops a new approach to image filtration process using dynamic block coding for image denoising and information preservation. The suggested approach is evaluated over medical images to validate its performances.
Data hiding in encrypted images (DHEI) can not only protect the content of the original image but also manage and control the encrypted image, which is important for protecting personal privacy and improving the effic...
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Data hiding in encrypted images (DHEI) can not only protect the content of the original image but also manage and control the encrypted image, which is important for protecting personal privacy and improving the efficiency of third-party data processing. However, the current DHEI algorithms still have room for progress in the embedding capacity. In this paper, a high-capacity DHEI algorithm based on compressive sensing and intra-block difference coding is proposed. The content-owner firstly utilizes the compressive sensing progressive reconstruction prediction method to obtain prediction error, then encodes the quantized prediction error and measurements, and finally gets the encrypted image by the stream cipher algorithm. The data-hider embeds secret data by bit substitution. The receiver executes the extraction of secret data or the recovery of the original image according to the possessed key. Experimental results show that our method achieves higher embedding capacity compared with other methods, and the reconstruction quality of the original image remains reliable at high embedding rate.
The general coding schedule of low density parity codes (LDPC) have the problems of slow coding speed and difficult implementation in hardware. Based on the irregular Queen-matrix LDPC construction algorithm derived f...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424421077
The general coding schedule of low density parity codes (LDPC) have the problems of slow coding speed and difficult implementation in hardware. Based on the irregular Queen-matrix LDPC construction algorithm derived from n-queens problem, this paper designed an optimized block-coding schedule according to construction codes' dimension and memory's bandwidth. The block-coding schedule can reduce the intermedial size of data storages and be propitious to hardware implementation by using data source and generating matrix' s division. The experimental results show that comparing with the general coding schedule, the block-coding schedule can make coding speed be improved by 14.6%similar to 36.1% at the cost of a little increasing of bit error ratio (BER) because it arranges the submatrix multiplication in parallel prior to sum of them.
Reversible data hiding in encrypted images (RDHEI) is an effective technology of protecting private data. In this paper, a high-capacity RDHEI method with asymmetric coding and bit-plane block compression is proposed....
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Reversible data hiding in encrypted images (RDHEI) is an effective technology of protecting private data. In this paper, a high-capacity RDHEI method with asymmetric coding and bit-plane block compression is proposed. Our major contributions are twofold. (1) We propose an asymmetric coding technique for processing prediction error (PE) blocks before encryption. The proposed asymmetric coding technique does not generate the sign bit-plane and facilitates massive zeros converging on the high bit-planes. This is beneficial to reserve the embedding room. (2) We present a bit-plane block compression technique for improving the embedding capacity. This technique divides the PE codes in a block into two parts which are both compressed and thus contribute a large embedding room. Experimental results demonstrate that the average embedding rates of the proposed method are 4.174, 4.08 and 3.467 bpp on the BOSSBase, BOWS-2 and UCID datasets, respectively. Comparisons show that our average embedding rates on the three datasets are all bigger than those of some state-of-the-art methods.
In this paper, a single-carrier single-block differential space-frequency block coding scheme for multiple input multiple output frequency-selective fading channels is proposed. In the proposed scheme, an alternative ...
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In this paper, a single-carrier single-block differential space-frequency block coding scheme for multiple input multiple output frequency-selective fading channels is proposed. In the proposed scheme, an alternative constant modulus single-carrier transmission is adopted, which significantly mitigates the sensitivity to the nonlinear distortion while having comparable lower complexity to the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing modulus. Based on this, subgrouping the signal transmit matrix through the block matrix method and fatherly differential space-frequency complex orthogonal coding on each subblocks, it not only transmits the differentially encoded signal matrix within one symbol block periods regardless of the number of transmit antennas, but also achieves the available spatial and frequency diversities without the requirement of multichannel estimation at the receiver. In the proposed scheme, it is only required that the fading channels keep approximately constant within each subblock during one symbol block transmission period, and thus can be more robust and effective to combat the channel rapidly fading with even lower bit error ratio. Theoretical analysis and corroborating simulation under various channel conditions shows that, our proposed scheme yields superior performance to previously proposed differential schemes.
A (t, n) threshold secret image sharing scheme generates n share images from a secret image in such a way that any t or more share images can be used to reconstruct the secret image. In this paper we have proposed a (...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479917976
A (t, n) threshold secret image sharing scheme generates n share images from a secret image in such a way that any t or more share images can be used to reconstruct the secret image. In this paper we have proposed a (t, n) secret image sharing scheme where the secret image is first encoded by block based lossy compression technique and define t sub-images. The image compression technique gives a good quality image. To enhance the security level, the sub-images are scrambled by Arnold transform and then shares are generated. Finally, image hiding (i.e., steganography) concept is adopted to hide the shares within cover images. The proposed method gives good quality of the stego images.
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