With the rapid advancement of cloud computing technology,reversible data hiding algorithms in encrypted images(RDH-EI)have developed into an important field of study concentrated on safeguarding privacy in distributed...
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With the rapid advancement of cloud computing technology,reversible data hiding algorithms in encrypted images(RDH-EI)have developed into an important field of study concentrated on safeguarding privacy in distributed cloud ***,existing algorithms often suffer from low embedding capacities and are inadequate for complexdataaccess *** address these challenges,this paper proposes a novel reversible data hiding algorithm in encrypted images based on adaptive median edge detection(AMED)and ciphertext-policy attributebased encryption(CP-ABE).This proposed algorithm enhances the conventional median edge detection(MED)by incorporating dynamic variables to improve pixel prediction *** carrier image is subsequently reconstructed using the Huffman coding *** image generation is then achieved by encrypting the image based on system user attributes and dataaccess rights,with the hierarchical embedding of the group’s secret data seamlessly integrated during the encryption process using the CP-ABE ***,the encrypted image is transmitted to the data hider,enabling independent embedding of the secret data and resulting in the creation of the marked encrypted *** approach allows only the receiver to extract the authorized group’s secret data,thereby enabling fine-grained,controlled *** results indicate that,in contrast to current algorithms,the method introduced here considerably improves the embedding rate while preserving lossless image ***,the average maximum embedding rates for the(3,4)-threshold and(6,6)-threshold schemes reach 5.7853 bits per pixel(bpp)and 7.7781 bpp,respectively,across the BOSSbase,BOW-2,and USD ***,the algorithm facilitates permission-granting and joint-decryption ***,this paper conducts a comprehensive examination of the algorithm’s robustness using metrics such as image correlation,information entropy,and number of pix
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