The bearing capacity computation method about fiber reinforced concrete and prestressed concrete beams was advised in the paper. The resistance of bending moment and shearing force was comprehensive considered in this...
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The bearing capacity computation method about fiber reinforced concrete and prestressed concrete beams was advised in the paper. The resistance of bending moment and shearing force was comprehensive considered in this theory, so the result was in conformity with stress and the theory was convenient for computer simulation. In the theory some parameters of FRP commonly ignored by criterions were entered in consideration. Finally the result of computing was made the contrast with the test result and the result of computing was in conformity with the test result.
Concrete is widely used in military and civil buildings with its special features, and many ground and underground works (for example, airdrome track, underground bunker, etc) are multi-layer concrete constructions. U...
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ISBN:
(纸本)7030143868
Concrete is widely used in military and civil buildings with its special features, and many ground and underground works (for example, airdrome track, underground bunker, etc) are multi-layer concrete constructions. Using shaped-charge jet to penetrate multi-layer concrete targets is a common method, however, the thickness of each layer target is generally limited and the influence of targets boundary effect to the penetration must be thought of. Because it is very difficult to calculate penetrating depths and penetrating radius by common ways, a new engineering calculation method-Superimposition method is introduced In this paper and the rough calculation about penetration depths can be found by it, which provides some reference basis for solving some actual engineering problems.
Concrete is widely used in military and civil buildings with its special features, and many ground and underground works (for example, airdrome track, underground bunker, etc) are multi-layer concrete
Concrete is widely used in military and civil buildings with its special features, and many ground and underground works (for example, airdrome track, underground bunker, etc) are multi-layer concrete
In this paper, the governing differential equation for deformation of a single throttle-slice is introduced first, and based on its solution satisfying required boundary conditions, the formula and coefficient for def...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424408276
In this paper, the governing differential equation for deformation of a single throttle-slice is introduced first, and based on its solution satisfying required boundary conditions, the formula and coefficient for deformation of a single slice is obtained through equivalency transformation. The G, and it's physics meaning at different radius are studied, the deformation at any radius r is researched. At last, compared with other methods, such as machine design and ANSYS FEA software, The compared results show that G, method is the most precise computation method way of throttle-slice deformation, and has very important meaning to the throttle-slice design, analysis, and verification, at the same time, it provides an effective method for mathematics theory better used in practical application.
A set of scanning electron microscope images of gas diffusion layer (GDL) in proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) are gained, which have different magnifications. Five fractal dimension computation methods for d...
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A set of scanning electron microscope images of gas diffusion layer (GDL) in proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) are gained, which have different magnifications. Five fractal dimension computation methods for digital images are studied to find a suitable method. It is found that the result from the simplest box-counting method is precise, the meaning of box-counting fractal dimension is clear and its calculation time is small. So the most suitable computation method of gas diffusion layer fractal dimension is box-counting method.
In the safety assessment of pressure vessels and pipes with circumferential surface cracks, it is often necessary to consider fatigue crack propagation and fracture among the possible modes of failure. The stress inte...
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In the safety assessment of pressure vessels and pipes with circumferential surface cracks, it is often necessary to consider fatigue crack propagation and fracture among the possible modes of failure. The stress intensity factors at crack tips are important parameters for estimating residual life and criticality. The purpose of this paper is to present a method to calculate the mode I stress intensities for semi-elliptical cracks in pipes. This method uses the finite element technique to analyse a crack but does not require the crack to be modelled explicitly. This method is ideal for use with either fatigue life calculations or use with structural optimisation processes. Accurate results are obtained using only a relatively small number of degrees of freedom without the need to explicitly mesh cracks. In this paper a range of examples are presented to demonstrate the accuracy of this method. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
The principle of real-time magnetic flux leakage inspection (MFLI) for seamless tube was studied. The calculation methods for characteristic area and characteristic energy applied to intelligent recognition technique ...
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The principle of real-time magnetic flux leakage inspection (MFLI) for seamless tube was studied. The calculation methods for characteristic area and characteristic energy applied to intelligent recognition technique for detecting flaws on seamless tube were improved. A new algorithm was proposed and used to calculate the characteristic area and characteristic energy of flow zone on seamless tube. The calculated result of the seamless tube with flaw zone was better than that of the seamless tube without flaw zone by the use of the new algorithm. This scheme is easily realized and favorable to real-time monitor of the quality of steel tube in the manufacturing process. The ratio of the characteristic area of the steel tube with outside flaw to that without flaw is more than 28, and the ratio of the characteristic energies are 900. The ratio of characteristic area of the tube with inside flaw to that without flaw is over 10, and the ratio of the characteristic energy is over 90. This method is very efficient for identifying outside and inside flaws of seamless steel tube.
The paper presents a calculation method for the determination of the efficiency of temperature probes with optical fibre and fluorescent crystal. An equivalent model is firstly defined, starting fi om the probe effect...
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The paper presents a calculation method for the determination of the efficiency of temperature probes with optical fibre and fluorescent crystal. An equivalent model is firstly defined, starting fi om the probe effective structure, based on geometrical optics rules and applying the superposition principle. The computation relations for the value of the fluorescence optical flux collected by the receiving fibre were developed as part of the equivalent model. From the value of the fluorescence optical flux related to the excitation optical flux of the emitting fibre, the optical efficiency of the probe can be obtained. The computation of the effective optical efficiency was made numerically, using a computation program elaborated in MATLAB language. The analysis of the values for the efficiency for a probe with cube shaped crystal allowed to find important conclusions regarding the optimum dimensions of the crystal and the maximum value of the efficiency. These conclusions are useful for getting an optimal temperature sensor.
In this paper a simplified computation method of natural frequency of jacket platforms is given. Shear, bending and rotary inertia effects are considered in the equation, while the jacket shape, rotary inertia and cen...
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In this paper a simplified computation method of natural frequency of jacket platforms is given. Shear, bending and rotary inertia effects are considered in the equation, while the jacket shape, rotary inertia and centralized mass of the platform top are all determined by using a coefficient-revising method.
Highly overventilated laminar coflow diffusion flames in axisymmetric geometry are addressed for Lewis numbers of unity in the reaction-sheet approximation with effects of buoyancy taken into account. A simple method ...
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Highly overventilated laminar coflow diffusion flames in axisymmetric geometry are addressed for Lewis numbers of unity in the reaction-sheet approximation with effects of buoyancy taken into account. A simple method of numerical integration with the boundary-layer approximation in stream-function coordinates is given, and results for flame structures and for Lagrangian histories are presented for hydrocarbon-air flames. Computed flame heights are shown to be in good agreement with experiment. The computational approach can efficiently employ standard routines on low-power work stations and personal computers.
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