It is known that in a cognitive random wireless network, the aggregate interference from secondary network is not Gaussian. Using Shannon's bound for the capacity of general additive channels, Gaussian interferenc...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424481804
It is known that in a cognitive random wireless network, the aggregate interference from secondary network is not Gaussian. Using Shannon's bound for the capacity of general additive channels, Gaussian interference/noise is the worst case due to its maximum entropy property which leads to minimum capacity. Therefore, it is favorable to have the distribution of interference as far from Gaussian as possible. In this paper, we seek to deviate the statistics of secondary interference from Gaussianity by maximizing its kurtosis while a regulatory constraint is satisfied to keep the interference power below a threshold. For this purpose, we use power control for statistical shaping of interference. Considering a Gaussian and a non-Gaussian interference zone around primary receiver and assigning a fixed power level for the interfering nodes inside each zone, we show that optimum power levels are found by solving a constrained nonlinear optimization problem. The results show that using optimum power levels, the kurtosis increases significantly compared to the no power control case. Moreover, considering a generalized Gaussian model for interference, we show that the capacity of primary link improves dramatically by using the optimum power levels.
This paper presents an expansion of a flatnessbased torque control strategy for saturated surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSMs) to systematically account for the voltage limits of the voltage s...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479977871
This paper presents an expansion of a flatnessbased torque control strategy for saturated surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSMs) to systematically account for the voltage limits of the voltage source inverter in the higher speed range of the machine. Field weakening operation is incorporated in a feedforward manner by solving a constrained nonlinear optimization problem. Different to existing works, magnetic saturation is systematically considered in the controller design to track the reference trajectories. The proposed torque controller exhibits a two-degrees-of freedom control structure with a flatness-based feedforward controller and a time-variant feedback controller for the trajectory error system. The torque controller is formulated in the stator-fixed reference frame and hence does not need any coordinate transformation. Furthermore, the proposed control structure covers the whole maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) and field weakening (FW) region without any switching in between. Implemented on an experimental test bench, an accelerated run-up of the PMSM with approximately four times the rated torque and up to twice the rated speed is performed in all four quadrants of operation to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed torque controller in the entire operating range including significant magnetic saturation.
This paper presents a method to efficiently solve the control allocation problem of vessels propelled by two azimuth thrusters with limited panning range. The use of rotatable thrusters results in a configuration matr...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479959013
This paper presents a method to efficiently solve the control allocation problem of vessels propelled by two azimuth thrusters with limited panning range. The use of rotatable thrusters results in a configuration matrix that, in the context of control allocation, typically leads to a constrained nonlinear optimization problem. It is shown, how this can be transformed into an easy to solve scalar unconstrainedproblem by using simple geometrical relations. Using a cost criterion from the literature for minimum power consumption, however, leads to discontinuities due to the limited panning angle range of the thrusters. By introducing a parameterized cost function, the discontinuities in the panning motion of the thrusters can be largely avoided.
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