This paper presents a distributedconsensus algorithm that employs event-triggered communication for multiple underactuated systems under Markovian switching topologies. Instead of the general stochastic topology, the...
详细信息
This paper presents a distributedconsensus algorithm that employs event-triggered communication for multiple underactuated systems under Markovian switching topologies. Instead of the general stochastic topology, the graph of the entire system is governed by a set of Markov chains to the edges, which can recover the general Markovian switching topologies in line with the practical communication network. By utilizing integral sliding mode control strategy, rigorous analysis of the asymptotic convergence results has been performed through graph theory and Lyapunov stability theory. An event-triggered communication law is provided for each agent and Zeno behavior of triggering time sequences is excluded. It will yield to the very first application of the multiple underactuated systems, in which the system states could be enforced to track the leader. Finally, the illustrative simulations on six underactuated two-link manipulators are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of theoretical results.
In addition to stability and accuracy, rapidity is another important index of the performance of control systems. The current fixed time design cannot meet the requirement for rapidity. The design to meet this require...
详细信息
In addition to stability and accuracy, rapidity is another important index of the performance of control systems. The current fixed time design cannot meet the requirement for rapidity. The design to meet this requirement must be such that the settling time can be given in advance, that is, the so-called predefined-time design. This paper deals with the predefined-time consensus problem for a class of nonholonomic chained-form multiagent dynamic systems with unknown disturbances. First, a distributed observer for each follower is investigated such that the leader state can be estimated by the followers in a predefined time. Based on this observer, a switching consensus tracking controller is proposed to ensure that the tracking errors converge to zero within a predefined time. Compared with the existing finite-time and fixed-time schemes, the upper bound of the settling time is an directly tunable control parameter, and the settling time can be easily tuned by the control parameter. The stability of the closed-loop system is proved by the Lyapunov method. A simulation example of wheeled mobile robots is performed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controllers.
In cognitive networks, efficient spectrum sensing is of great importance for communication of unlicensed secondary users (SU) without interfering with the communication of licensed primary users (PU). Such spectrum se...
详细信息
In cognitive networks, efficient spectrum sensing is of great importance for communication of unlicensed secondary users (SU) without interfering with the communication of licensed primary users (PU). Such spectrum sensing requires robust and reliable communication between the SUs to sense the spectrum efficiently under different network circumstances and to make a quick decision for the data transmission. In this paper, we are proposing a decentralized cooperative algorithm for efficient sensing of spectrum in the networked cognitive radios. The proposed algorithm is investigated under crash and Byzantine failure environments to study their behavior and efficiency for consensus. Energy detector module is modeled for each cooperating SU in cognitive radio network for sensing the presence of PU in a dedicated spectrum. Moreover, SU is modeled as agents connected through undirected graphs to simulate communication among them related to the spectrum availability. Multiple simulation scenarios, based on autonomous SU using the proposed distributedconsensus algorithm are presented to demonstrate the theoretical development of proposed algorithm to be visualized in real scenarios. The simulation results reveal that the proposed method provides a significant improvement in convergence rate, reliability, and in terms of various key performance indicators.
Currently, most existing consensus methods require each agent to access the higher-order states of its neighbouring agents, thereby increasing communication and computation costs in a multi-agent system. This work con...
详细信息
Currently, most existing consensus methods require each agent to access the higher-order states of its neighbouring agents, thereby increasing communication and computation costs in a multi-agent system. This work considers the practical consensus problem without such requirements for multi-agent systems in a strict-feedback form. Specifically, this study addresses the distributedcontrol problem with asymmetric time-varying output constraints under a general communication topology that contains a directed spanning tree. One salient feature of this work is to present a new dynamic reference output for dealing with both the directed topology and the satisfaction of the output constraints. Based on this reference output, a distributedconsensus scheme is developed such that each agent utilizes only its states and the output information of its neighbours to update the control input. The proposed method is straightforward to implement because the complex analytic computation of the derivatives of the virtual controllers is not needed. Theoretical and simulation verifications of the proposed scheme, ensuring that output consensus can be achieved without violation of the constraints and that all closed-loop signals remain bounded, are rigorously studied.
In this paper, a novel control protocol method is developed to solve distributed consensus control problems for multi-agent systems with switching directed topologies. Because of the external disturbance, the informat...
详细信息
In this paper, a novel control protocol method is developed to solve distributed consensus control problems for multi-agent systems with switching directed topologies. Because of the external disturbance, the information cannot transmit completely so that the proposition of two-way topology is necessary. Besides, the external disturbance is considered naturally and we give a control protocol and parameters of noise intensity function in this paper. Furthermore, an example is given to support the proposed theorem. Finally, the simulation results prove the correctness of the theory. Copyright (C) 2020 The Authors.
In islanded microgrids, the harmonic power of nonlinear loads is distributed among parallel voltage source inverters (VSIs) according to the effective harmonic impedances, i.e., the sums of VSI output impedances and g...
详细信息
In islanded microgrids, the harmonic power of nonlinear loads is distributed among parallel voltage source inverters (VSIs) according to the effective harmonic impedances, i.e., the sums of VSI output impedances and grid impedances. Since grid impedances are unknown and could be mismatched, VSI output impedances are usually reshaped to ensure the harmonic power sharing accuracy. However, as conventional techniques only regulate VSI output impedances in one dimension, only one degree of freedom is provided for the impedance shaping. It is revealed that such maneuvers can hardly fulfill the proper harmonic power sharing requirement under complex grid impedance situations. As a result, circulating harmonic currents will occur and produce additional power losses even if the total harmonic power has been accurately shared. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a two-dimensional impedance-shaping control, which can adaptively regulate VSI output resistances and inductances at the same time. The proposed control strategy requires no prior grid impedance knowledge and can eliminate the circulating harmonic currents for arbitrary grid impedances. Simulation and experimental results from an islanding microgrid prototype with three parallel VSIs are provided to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
In this paper, a novel control protocol method is developed to solve distributed consensus control problems for multi-agent systems with switching directed topologies. Because of the external disturbance, the informat...
详细信息
In this paper, a novel control protocol method is developed to solve distributed consensus control problems for multi-agent systems with switching directed topologies. Because of the external disturbance, the information cannot transmit completely so that the proposition of two-way topology is necessary. Besides, the external disturbance is considered naturally and we give a control protocol and parameters of noise intensity function in this paper. Furthermore, an example is given to support the proposed theorem. Finally, the simulation results prove the correctness of the theory.
This paper presents a consensus-based distributed synchronization control method for microgrids with multiple points of interconnection. The proposed method can synchronize a microgrid at different points of interconn...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781538677032
This paper presents a consensus-based distributed synchronization control method for microgrids with multiple points of interconnection. The proposed method can synchronize a microgrid at different points of interconnection using a common sparse communication network among its distributed generators. This functionality is critical for the networked operation of multiple microgrids in the future power systems. The proposed approach uses averaging and leader-follower modes of a commonly used consensus algorithm for multi-agent systems to achieve microgrid synchronization and smooth transition between the islanded and grid-connected modes at different interconnection points. The operation of the proposed distributed synchronization method is demonstrated on a microgrid with four inverters, each with an independent interconnection point to another microgrid or a bulk power system.
暂无评论