An explicit preferred definition of impulse functions (Dirac delta functions) over lower-dimensional manifolds in RN is given in such a way to assure uniform concentration per geometric unit of the manifold. Some rela...
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An explicit preferred definition of impulse functions (Dirac delta functions) over lower-dimensional manifolds in RN is given in such a way to assure uniform concentration per geometric unit of the manifold. Some related properties are presented. An application related to diffraction is demonstrated. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All fights reserved.
Procedures for synthesizing rational-fraction forms of the forward impulse response and surge impedance functions of z-plane electromagnetic transient models for high-voltage power transmission lines have recently bee...
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Procedures for synthesizing rational-fraction forms of the forward impulse response and surge impedance functions of z-plane electromagnetic transient models for high-voltage power transmission lines have recently been developed in which error functions to be minimized are based on modulus functions only. Underlying this basis is the interdependence between the real and imaginary parts of impulse functions in the frequency domain, for, if the Hilbert transform conditions are fulfilled, one part can be recovered from the other. The paper investigates this particular aspect of the basis of z-plane response function synthesis.
Numerical methods are employed to address an inverse problem associated with a water distribution network characterized by a complex loopback structure. The problem is to ascertain the locations and magnitudes of leak...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783031734199;9783031734205
Numerical methods are employed to address an inverse problem associated with a water distribution network characterized by a complex loopback structure. The problem is to ascertain the locations and magnitudes of leaks based on measurements of unsteady flow characteristics at certain points in the pipeline. Key aspects of the problem include the involvement of impulse functions within a system of hyperbolic differential equations, the lack of traditional initial conditions, and the specification of nonseparated boundary conditions between states at the endpoints of adjacent pipeline segments. The problem is transformed into a parametric optimal control problem, devoid of initial conditions but featuring nonseparated boundary conditions. The latter problem is tackled using first-order optimization methods. The paper presents the outcomes of numerical experiments. Notably, this research distinguishes itself from others by addressing the inverse problem of determining leak locations and magnitudes within an unsteady flow scenario in a water distribution network with a complex (loopback) structure, as opposed to studies focusing on steady flow or transient flow in simpler pipeline configurations.
This paper extends an earlier work [Appl. Math. Comput. 132 (2002) 341] to ordinary differential equations with impulse solution. In this case, the use of spectral methods, generally, dose not work well. Also it is sh...
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This paper extends an earlier work [Appl. Math. Comput. 132 (2002) 341] to ordinary differential equations with impulse solution. In this case, the use of spectral methods, generally, dose not work well. Also it is shown that the modified spectral method (mentioned in [Appl. Math. Comput. 132 (2002) 34 1]) can be useful to solve the ODEs with impulse solution. In addition, with providing some examples, the aforementioned cases are dealt with numerically. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Although the impulse (Dirac delta) function has been widely used as a tool in signal processing, its more complicated counterpart, the impulse function over higher dimensional manifolds in R-N, did not get such a wide...
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Although the impulse (Dirac delta) function has been widely used as a tool in signal processing, its more complicated counterpart, the impulse function over higher dimensional manifolds in R-N, did not get such a widespread utilization. Based on carefully made definitions of such functions, it is shown that many higher dimensional signal processing problems can be better formulated, yielding more insight and flexibility, using these tools. The well-known projection-slice theorem is revisited using these impulse functions. As a demonstration of the utility of the projection-slice formulation using impulse functions over hyperplanes, the scalar optical diffraction is reformulated in a more general context.
The coordinate axes of R-N are arbitrarily partitioned into two sets;each set defines a hyperplane passing through the origin and these two hyperplanes are orthogonal. After a review of impulse functions over such hyp...
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The coordinate axes of R-N are arbitrarily partitioned into two sets;each set defines a hyperplane passing through the origin and these two hyperplanes are orthogonal. After a review of impulse functions over such hyperplanes and their Fourier trans-forms, it is shown that an impulse function over the union of these two hyperplanes is an eigenfunction of the N-dimensional Fourier transform. Furthermore, based on the simple rotation property of the Fourier transform, it is also shown that impulse functions over unions of finite number of arbitrarily rotated versions of those two hyperplane sets are also eigenfunctions of the N-dimensional Fourier transform
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