The paper presents some considerations about the design, refinement and accuracy of digital PID controllers. Starting from the robust-optimal design based on the sensitivity function of a continuous time PID controlle...
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The paper presents some considerations about the design, refinement and accuracy of digital PID controllers. Starting from the robust-optimal design based on the sensitivity function of a continuous time PID controller, a discrete time equivalent is built. Several methods of quantization are introduced which improve the performances compared to the standard digital PID algorithm. Computational aspects and the efficiency of choosing the specific hardware support for PID algorithm implementation is discussed. Simulated results known that the achieved performances in closed loop implementation depend on the quality of design, but also of the rafinament and accuraccy of computed PID algorithm.
Pointer variables have long been considered useful for constructing and manipulating data structures in traditional programming languages. This article discusses how pointer variables can be integrated into one-way co...
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Pointer variables have long been considered useful for constructing and manipulating data structures in traditional programming languages. This article discusses how pointer variables can be integrated into one-way constraint models and indicates how these constraints can be usefully employed in user interfaces. Pointer variables allow constraints to model a wide array of dynamic application behavior, simplify the implementation of structured objects and demonstrational systems, and improve the storage and efficiency of constraint-based applications. This article presents two incremental algorithms—one lazy and one eager— for solving constraints with pointer variables. Both algorithms are capable of handling (1) arbitrary systems of one-way constraints, including constraints that involve cycles, and (2) editing models that allow multiple changes between calls to the constraint solver. These algorithms are fault tolerant in that they can handle and recover gracefully from formulas that crash due to programmer error. Constraints that use pointer variables have been implemented in a comprehensive user interface toolkit, Garnet, and our experience with applications written in Garnet have proven the usefulness of pointer variable constraints. Many large-scale applications have been implemented using these constraints.
Database and data structure research can improve machine learning performance in many ways. One way is to design better algorithms on data structures. This paper combines the use of incremental computation as well as ...
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Database and data structure research can improve machine learning performance in many ways. One way is to design better algorithms on data structures. This paper combines the use of incremental computation as well as sequential and probabilistic filtering to enable "forgetful" tree-based learning algorithms to cope with streaming data that suffers from concept drift. (Concept drift occurs when the functional mapping from input to classification changes over time). The forgetful algorithms described in this paper achieve high performance while maintaining high quality predictions on streaming data. Specifically, the algorithms are up to 24 times faster than state-of-the-art incremental algorithms with, at most, a 2% loss of accuracy, or are at least twice faster without any loss of accuracy. This makes such structures suitable for high volume streaming applications.
Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) is the most common variation present in the genome. Correlated SNPs interactions, called SNPs interaction, have been associated with different phenotype expressions, such as increa...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538638767
Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) is the most common variation present in the genome. Correlated SNPs interactions, called SNPs interaction, have been associated with different phenotype expressions, such as increased risk of some complex diseases. Computationally identifying SNPs interactions involving more than two SNPs, which are called high-order interactions, has proven to be a challenging problem. In this paper, we propose a new approach, called incremental Generalized Relevance Learning Vector Quantization for SNP inference (iGRLVQ-SNPi), that can efficiently infer SNPs involved in high-order interactions with high accuracy. In our experiments, iGRLVQ-SNPi obtained very good results and it achieves better results than the other methods compared. Our innovation to the learning process of LVQ is a promising approach for inference of SNPs interactions in high-order.
Focuses on the use of on-line algorithm for fitting straight lines between data ranges. Problems in finding straight lines between data ranges; Interpretations of data ranges; Computations of data using incremental pr...
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Focuses on the use of on-line algorithm for fitting straight lines between data ranges. Problems in finding straight lines between data ranges; Interpretations of data ranges; Computations of data using incremental process.
Stream processing is important for analyzing continuous streams of data in real time. Sliding-window aggregation is both needed for many streaming applications and surprisingly hard to do efficiently. Picking the wron...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781450350655
Stream processing is important for analyzing continuous streams of data in real time. Sliding-window aggregation is both needed for many streaming applications and surprisingly hard to do efficiently. Picking the wrong aggregation algorithm causes poor performance, and knowledge of the right algorithms and when to use them is scarce. This paper was written to accompany a tutorial, but can be read as a stand-alone survey that aims to better educate the community about fast sliding-window aggregation algorithms for a variety of common aggregation operations and window types.
In the spatial database, the furthest neighbor query is a jumped-up method. If different distances and pruning strategies are properly selected, we can greatly reduce the node number in search space. Through using dat...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467372251
In the spatial database, the furthest neighbor query is a jumped-up method. If different distances and pruning strategies are properly selected, we can greatly reduce the node number in search space. Through using data cube and edge detection method, we catch up with the traverse pruning method that is based on FNC spatial index tree of incremental and query algorithms. The experimental result turns out that the algorithms have a good pruning effect, at the same time promoting the query efficiency of space k farthest neighbors.
We introduce the problem of adapting a stable matching to forced and forbidden pairs. Specifically, given a stable matching M1, a set Q of forced pairs, and a set P of forbidden pairs, we want to find a stable matchin...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781450394321
We introduce the problem of adapting a stable matching to forced and forbidden pairs. Specifically, given a stable matching M1, a set Q of forced pairs, and a set P of forbidden pairs, we want to find a stable matching that includes all pairs from Q, no pair from P, and that is as close as possible to M1. We study this problem in four classical stable matching settings: Stable Roommates (with Ties) and Stable Marriage (with Ties).As our main contribution, we employ the theory of rotations for Stable Roommates to develop a polynomial-time algorithm for adapting Stable Roommates matchings to forced pairs. In contrast to this, we show that the same problem for forbidden pairs is NP-hard. However, our polynomial-time algorithm for the case of only forced pairs can be extended to a fixed-parameter tractable algorithm with respect to the number of forbidden pairs when both forced and forbidden pairs are present. Moreover, we also study the setting where preferences contain ties. Here, depending on the chosen stability criterion, we show either that our algorithmic results can be extended or that formerly tractable problems become intractable.
An improved algorithm on the basis of growing algorithms is developed for highly-efficient establishment of Delaunay-triangulation. The algorithm makes use of a dynamic list of points. With the growth of the Delaunay-...
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An improved algorithm on the basis of growing algorithms is developed for highly-efficient establishment of Delaunay-triangulation. The algorithm makes use of a dynamic list of points. With the growth of the Delaunay-triangulation, the available points in the list decrease constantly, resulting in simplified calculation procedures. Moreover, the improved algorithm makes the triangle to grow from the last pressed edge in the edge table against the two possible edges of the conventional growing algorithms and ensures correct growth of the triangle. Earthwork calculation shows that the improved algorithm establishes Delaunay-triangulation faster than traditional algorithms.
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