In this paper,with the actual data of a lecture contest,prevailing method's defects to remove a maximum score and a minimum score,average of the rest to determine the ranking of the contestants are *** of three me...
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In this paper,with the actual data of a lecture contest,prevailing method's defects to remove a maximum score and a minimum score,average of the rest to determine the ranking of the contestants are *** of three methods of evaluation that prevailing method,calculating raters' weight once and iterative calculation their weight,we design a quantitative method to reduce the judges' weight who have larger deviation,increase their weights who have smaller one,so that the final result is more *** addition,the computer programs of the three evaluation methods are also developed to facilitate the practical application.
This paper proposes an optimal energy management strategy for a range extended fuel cell city bus,which is powered by a Proton Exchange Membrane(PEM) fuel cell system and a Li-ion battery *** at minimizing the daily o...
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This paper proposes an optimal energy management strategy for a range extended fuel cell city bus,which is powered by a Proton Exchange Membrane(PEM) fuel cell system and a Li-ion battery *** at minimizing the daily operating cost,the strategy is deduced based on the dynamic programming(DP) algorithm for a global optimized *** strategy is compared with several other strategies in simulating model,*** Depleting and Charge Sustaining(CDCS) and two-stage linear blended *** operating cost with the linear blended strategy is the lower than other two-stage linear blended *** operating cost with the CDCS strategy is 1.3%less than that of the linear blended *** operating cost with the DP strategy is 10%less than that of the linear blended *** hydrogen cost occupies more than 95%of the entire operating *** minimize the hydrogen consumption is the key to reduce the operating *** the DP strategy,the efficiency of fuel cell system is58.7%compared to an average level of 53%with other *** battery efficiency influent the daily operating cost *** order to apply the optimal strategy into a vehicle,the optimal State of Charge(SOC) trajectory curve is fitted with a nonlinear exponential *** iterative algorithm based on this formula is deduced,and can be applied to an embedded digital control unit.
Fingerprint recognition is an important biometric application. This process consists of several phases including fingerprint segmentation. This paper proposes a new method for fingerprint segmentation using a modified...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781622762675
Fingerprint recognition is an important biometric application. This process consists of several phases including fingerprint segmentation. This paper proposes a new method for fingerprint segmentation using a modified iterative Minimum Cross Entropy Thresholding (MCET) method. The main idea is to model fingerprint images as a mixture of two Log-normal distributions. The proposed method was applied on bi-modal fingerprint images and promising experimental results were obtained. Evaluation of the resulting segmented fingerprint images shows that the proposed method yields better estimation of the optimal threshold than does the same MCET method with Gamma and Gaussian distributions.
An efficient iterative method for updating the mass, gyroscopic and stiffness matrices simultaneously using a few of complex measured modal data is developed. By using the proposed iterative method, the unique symmetr...
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An efficient iterative method for updating the mass, gyroscopic and stiffness matrices simultaneously using a few of complex measured modal data is developed. By using the proposed iterative method, the unique symmetric solution can be obtained within finite iteration steps in the absence of roundoff errors by choosing a special kind of initial matrices. Numerical results show that the presented method can be used to update finite element models to get better agreement between analytical and experimental modal parameters. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
This paper is concerned with the model reduction of positive systems. For a given stable positive system, our attention is focused on the construction of a reduced-order model in such a way that the positivity of the ...
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This paper is concerned with the model reduction of positive systems. For a given stable positive system, our attention is focused on the construction of a reduced-order model in such a way that the positivity of the original system is preserved and the error system is stable with a prescribed H-infinity performance. Based upon a system augmentation approach, a novel characterization on the stability with H-infinity performance of the error system is first obtained in terms of linear matrix inequality (LMI). Then, a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a desired reduced-order model is derived accordingly. Furthermore, iterative LMI approaches with primal and dual forms are developed to solve the positivity-preserving H-infinity model reduction problem. Finally, a compartmental network is provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed techniques. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
In this paper, a concept of graph convergence concerned with the H(.,.)-accretive operator is introduced in Banach spaces and some equivalence theorems between of graph-convergence and resolvent operator convergence f...
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In this paper, a concept of graph convergence concerned with the H(.,.)-accretive operator is introduced in Banach spaces and some equivalence theorems between of graph-convergence and resolvent operator convergence for the H(.,.)-accretive operator sequence are proved. As an application, a perturbed algorithm for solving a class of variational inclusions involving the H(.,.)-accretive operator is constructed. Under some suitable conditions, the existence of the solution for the variational inclusions and the convergence of iterative sequence generated by the perturbed algorithm are also given. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Based on double-line-of-sight measuring relative navigation method, an approach guidance law with the triangle-measuring constraint is presented for autonomous rendezvous. The observability of double-line-of-sight mea...
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Based on double-line-of-sight measuring relative navigation method, an approach guidance law with the triangle-measuring constraint is presented for autonomous rendezvous. The observability of double-line-of-sight measuring relative navigation system is analyzed using the state estimation error covariance matrix. The triangle-measuring navigation constraint is described as a keep-out cone. The approach guidance law is designed via artificial potential function method. It is ensured that there is a high region of potential in the keep-out cone and the potential still has a unique minimum at the goal position. Numerical simulations are undertaken to verify the guidance method proposed. The results indicate that the control impulses of the potential function guidance ensure convergence of the chase spacecraft to reach the goal position without violating the navigation keep-out zone.
The split common fixed point problem (SCFPP) is equivalently converted to a common fixed point problem of a finite family of class-T operators. This enables us to introduce new cyclic algorithms to solve the SCFPP and...
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The split common fixed point problem (SCFPP) is equivalently converted to a common fixed point problem of a finite family of class-T operators. This enables us to introduce new cyclic algorithms to solve the SCFPP and the multiple-set split feasibility problem. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
This study addresses the joint robust linear transceiver design problems for a downlink multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna system in the presence of imperfect channel state information (CSI). The...
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This study addresses the joint robust linear transceiver design problems for a downlink multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna system in the presence of imperfect channel state information (CSI). The uncertainty in the channel is characteried by a norm-bounded region, and two robust optimal design problems are considered. One is aimed at minimising the total transmitter power subject to users' mean square error (MSE) constraints in the presence of channel uncertainty, the other is to minimise the worst-case sum-mean square error (sum-MSE) under power constraints for all admissible uncertainties. For these two problems, the authors propose two iterative algorithms based on second-order cone programming (SOCP) formulations, which can be efficiently solved and have less computational complexity than their semi-definite programming (SDP) counterparts. Simulation results also illustrate that the proposed robust design approaches can significantly reduce the computational complexity while achieving almost the same performance as the robust SDP methods.
The mapping from the symmetric solution set to its independent parameter space is studied and an iterative method is proposed for the least-squares minimum-norm symmetric solution of AXB = E. Numerical results are rep...
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The mapping from the symmetric solution set to its independent parameter space is studied and an iterative method is proposed for the least-squares minimum-norm symmetric solution of AXB = E. Numerical results are reported that show the efficiency of the proposed methods.
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