The phase shifting shadow moire is an efficient technique for 3-D shape measurement. Our recent research focuses on improving its measurement accuracy without addition the complication of the experimental set-up. Cons...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781510627826
ISBN:
(纸本)9781510627826
The phase shifting shadow moire is an efficient technique for 3-D shape measurement. Our recent research focuses on improving its measurement accuracy without addition the complication of the experimental set-up. Considering that the existing measurement process of shifting shadow moire technique is complex, we had been looking for ways to make it easier. In this paper we propose some effective techniques to fulfil the aim. In the proposed method, the binocular stereovision technique is used to calibrate the geometric parameters of our setup. Then a method is developed to determine the grating translation difference. After that an iterative self-tuning algorithm is use to retrieve the accurate phase. The proposed method is fast and can be implemented easily in many applications. Optical experiments are implemented to verify the feasibility of this method.
Due to the ever increasing requirements of modern aircraft, the subject of control allocation continues to rise in importance. Modern aircraft control methodology requires control allocation algorithms that yield opti...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781624105890
ISBN:
(纸本)9781624105890
Due to the ever increasing requirements of modern aircraft, the subject of control allocation continues to rise in importance. Modern aircraft control methodology requires control allocation algorithms that yield optimal (weighted) control solutions over the entire available envelope, readily accommodate changes in the number of available control effectors and do so in a numerically robust and computationally efficient manner that yields real-time solutions. Additionally, algorithms are being expanded to support dynamic control allocation topics such as linear stability analysis, control effector dynamics, enhance safety, prevent structural overload and address nonlinear control allocation challenges. Prior research has shown that weighted Pseudo-Inverse methods have been used successfully to address these requirements including nonlinear allocation (e.g., affine control effectiveness matrix). The Prediction Method was introduced as a weighted Pseudo-Inverse equivalent algorithm that typically provides optimal control allocation solutions within the envelope in a numerically robust manner. The research of this paper proposes computational efficiency enhancements to the core Prediction Method algorithm and the follow-on Sequential Null Space Generalized Inverse algorithm. These enhancements make use of partitioned matrices which substantially lowers the computational burden of matrix inversion and with the Scalar Difference Quadratic evaluation used for effector unsaturation detection. Numerical examples are presented and provide a computational efficiency comparison against the Cascading Generalized Inverse algorithm.
In this paper, we investigate the channel estimation problem for ambient backscatter communication system where the backscatter device utilizes large intelligent surface (LIS). For the considered LIS-assisted system, ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728135557
In this paper, we investigate the channel estimation problem for ambient backscatter communication system where the backscatter device utilizes large intelligent surface (LIS). For the considered LIS-assisted system, a general system model for ambient backscatter with LIS features is presented. Based on the general mathematical framework we proposed, we design an estimator consisting of initial estimation and subsequent iteration to acquire the channel parameters. To further evaluate the performance of the suggested estimator, we derive the corresponding Cramer-Rao lower bounds (CRLBs) for channel estimates. Simulation results are then provided to corroborate the proposed studies.
We investigate the optimal carrier sensing threshold in random CSMA/CA networks considering the effect of binary exponential backoff. We propose an iterative algorithm for optimizing the carrier sensing threshold and ...
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We investigate the optimal carrier sensing threshold in random CSMA/CA networks considering the effect of binary exponential backoff. We propose an iterative algorithm for optimizing the carrier sensing threshold and hence maximizing the area spectral efficiency. We verify that simulations are consistent with our analytical results.
Design of infinite impulse response (IIR) digital filters to approximate some desired magnitude-frequency response is a classical research topic in signal processing. When a pole radius constraint is imposed, however,...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479981311
Design of infinite impulse response (IIR) digital filters to approximate some desired magnitude-frequency response is a classical research topic in signal processing. When a pole radius constraint is imposed, however, the problem becomes challenging and few solution methods are available. This paper converts the magnitude-response approximation problem into another problem that approximates the desired magnitude response and an accompanied phase response simultaneously. By iteratively updating the accompanied phase response. a solution to the original magnitude-response approximation problem can be obtained. A striking feature of the proposed method is that the pole radius constraint can be easily incorporated in the problem. Simulations and comparisons demonstrate the effectiveness of the method.
With the increasing demand for electricity, accurate prediction of power load is of great significance for improving the quality of power grid planning and construction. Traditional saturated load forecasting method i...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781450372930
With the increasing demand for electricity, accurate prediction of power load is of great significance for improving the quality of power grid planning and construction. Traditional saturated load forecasting method is greatly affected by historical information. This paper proposed an improved spatial load forecasting(SLF) method based on error model transformation. Considering the nature and development time of urban land, each district is divided into different blocks, the blocks are classified into two categories: homogeneous blocks and simultaneous blocks. An iterative load forecasting system architecture is proposed, which transforms blocks load forecasting problem into two sub-problems: multi-level gridding parameter training and model integrative prediction. Land utility and historical data are both investigated during the load forecasting procedure. Simulation result indicates that accuracy of calculated prediction result is higher and less affected by the noise.
In this paper, a new system of generalized mixed implicity equilibrium problems involving non-monotone set-valued mappings is introduced and studied in real reflexive Banach spaces. Following the idea of Moudafi, we c...
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In this paper, a new system of generalized mixed implicity equilibrium problems involving non-monotone set-valued mappings is introduced and studied in real reflexive Banach spaces. Following the idea of Moudafi, we consider a system of generalized equations problems and show its equivalence with the system of generalized mixed implicity equilibrium problems. By using a fixed point formulation of the system of generalized equation problems, a new iterative algorithm for solving the system of generalized mixed implicity equilibrium problems is suggested and analyzed. The strong convergence of the iterative sequences generated by the algorithm is proved under suitable conditions. These results are new and unify and generalize some recent results in this field. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
We propose a gradient based iterative algorithm with multiple iterative factors(MGI) to find the solutions of the Sylvester discrete-time periodic matrix equations Aj Xj + Xj+1 Bj = Cj(j = 1, 2, ···, T)...
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We propose a gradient based iterative algorithm with multiple iterative factors(MGI) to find the solutions of the Sylvester discrete-time periodic matrix equations Aj Xj + Xj+1 Bj = Cj(j = 1, 2, ···, T). It is proved that the exact solution of the periodic matrix equations can be converged by the MGI method for any initial matrices. Then, we study the optimal convergence rate of gradient based iterative algorithm with single iterative factor(SGI). Nextly, we compare the convergence rate of the two algorithms, and find that MGI is faster than SGI when the appropriate convergence factors μj are selected. Finally, a numerical example is given to verify that MGI is superior to SGI in both speed and iterative steps.
The sensitivity of phase-shifting interferometers (PSIs) to vibration impairs their application in unsteady environment. iterative algorithms were developed to desensitise the effect of vibration on PSIs, but their de...
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The sensitivity of phase-shifting interferometers (PSIs) to vibration impairs their application in unsteady environment. iterative algorithms were developed to desensitise the effect of vibration on PSIs, but their desensitising capability is restricted by the estimated initial value. In this paper, a spatial carrier-assisted method is proposed, in which a wavefront phase retrieved from an additional spatial-carrier interferogram is used as the initial value. Because of the benefits of spatial carrier, vibration immunity and sign determination, iteration could converge to accurate value even when interferometers are under severe vibration. To reduce the possibility of transverse movement of the measured surface, subsampling strategy is further proposed to decrease the required tilt angle, with the additional benefit of decreasing the calculation time of iteration. Computer simulations and experiments are performed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. Results indicate that the vibration desensitising capability of an iterative algorithm is significantly enhanced by the proposed method. The proposed method improves the vibration desensitising capability with low cost and is thus highly compatible. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
In this paper, we introduce parallel and cyclic iterative algorithms for solving the multiple-set split equality common fixed-point problem of demicontractive operators. We propose a way of selecting the stepsizes suc...
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In this paper, we introduce parallel and cyclic iterative algorithms for solving the multiple-set split equality common fixed-point problem of demicontractive operators. We propose a way of selecting the stepsizes such that the implementation of our algorithms does not need any prior information about operator norms. It thus avoids the difficult task of estimating the operator norms. We also combine the process of cyclic and parallel together and propose two mixed iterative algorithms without prior knowledge of operator norms. The weak convergence theorems of the proposed algorithms are established under some suitable control conditions in a real Hilbert space. Some numerical experiments are given for the proposed iterative algorithms.
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