This paper presents a novel unified performance analysis of Space-Time Block Codes (STBCs) operating in the multipleinputmultipleoutput (MIMO) network. Specifically, we derive a novel unified expression for the ave...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479980888
This paper presents a novel unified performance analysis of Space-Time Block Codes (STBCs) operating in the multipleinputmultipleoutput (MIMO) network. Specifically, we derive a novel unified expression for the average bit error rate for all coherent modulation schemes assuming independent and identically distributed generalized-K fading channels, which accounts for both multipath fading and shadowing, and modeled via the Nakagami-m distribution and the gamma distributions, respectively. The noise model in the network is assumed to be an Additive White Generalized Gaussian Noise (AWGGN), which encompasses the Laplacian and the Gaussian noise environments as special cases. The derived expression obviates the need to recalculate the diversity of various receivers for many fading and noise models in a piecemeal fashion. Published results from the literature as well as numerical integration methods corroborate the accuracy of the unified expression.
In this paper, we propose the first study of MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) scheme using a simplified design of MIMO transmitter (Tx) based on grouping of lightemitting diodes (LED) within an array for flicker-...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728167435
In this paper, we propose the first study of MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) scheme using a simplified design of MIMO transmitter (Tx) based on grouping of lightemitting diodes (LED) within an array for flicker-free transmission in optical camera based communications (OCC) link. We carried out an initial experimental investigation of indoor static downlink OCC using a Raspberry Pi camera as the receiver with rolling-shutter capturing mode and a 7.2 cm similar to 7.2 cm small 64-neopixel LED array as the Tx. The initial study suggests that, despite the small area of the display, communication links from 20 up to 60 cm can be established.
We study the degrees of freedom (DoF) regions of two-user multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) Z and full interference channels in this paper. We assume that the receivers always have perfect channel state informatio...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424456383
We study the degrees of freedom (DoF) regions of two-user multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) Z and full interference channels in this paper. We assume that the receivers always have perfect channel state information. We derive the DoF region of Z interference channel with channel state information at transmitter (CSIT). For full interference channel without CSIT, the DoF region has been obtained in previous work except for a special case M-1 < N-1 < min(M-2, N-2), where M-i and N-i are the number of transmit and receive antennas of user i, respectively. We show that for this case the DoF regions of the Z and full interference channels are the same. We establish the achievability based on the assumption of transmitter antenna mode switching. A systematic way of constructing the DoF-achieving nulling and beamforming matrices is presented in this paper.
In this paper, a non-interruptive over-the-air (OTA) data acquisition method is presented to characterize system nonlinearity and calibrate digital predistortion (DPD) in multi-user (MU) multiple-input multiple-output...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728168159
In this paper, a non-interruptive over-the-air (OTA) data acquisition method is presented to characterize system nonlinearity and calibrate digital predistortion (DPD) in multi-user (MU) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transmitters with low hardware complexity. Based on a unified system model for fully-digital and hybrid MU-MIMO transmitters, the requirements and difficulties of data acquisition for MU-MIMO DPD are outlined first. A versatile OTA data acquisition technique, featuring a multi-observation forward modelling procedure, is thereby developed to obtain power amplifier (PA) output without interrupting the operation of the MIMO transmitters. By using this method, the output of each PA can be reconstructed instead of directly measuring each PA's output, even when the output signals of PAs are correlated. DPD can therefore be effectively constructed to mitigate the distortion. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach can accurately estimate each PA output and linearize all PAs in the array.
In this paper, we present a new iterative blind multispectral image restoration algorithm based on double regularization (DR). The motivation for DR when applied to multispectral restoration lies in its effectiveness ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819469519
In this paper, we present a new iterative blind multispectral image restoration algorithm based on double regularization (DR). The motivation for DR when applied to multispectral restoration lies in its effectiveness towards edge preservation in joint blur identification and image restoration. With consideration for both the intra- and inter-channel blurring function in the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, an alternating minimization (AM) procedure with conjugate gradient optimization (CGO) scheme is formulated to implement restoration iteratively. The derivation of DR optimization shows that optimal restoration result can be achieved even when the MIMO systems suffer from interchannel interference. Experimental results show that it is effective in performing blind mutichannel restoration when applied to color images.
The Internet of Things (IoT), satellite communication, and other communication systems that utilize radio frequency waveforms frequently use modern wireless communication technologies. Wireless communication provides ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781665456456
The Internet of Things (IoT), satellite communication, and other communication systems that utilize radio frequency waveforms frequently use modern wireless communication technologies. Wireless communication provides benefits over conventional communication due to its simple installation. One of the most well-known of them is Optical Camera Communication (OCC) technology, which has several advantages, including no negative effects on human health, good security, and inexpensive operating expenses. In this paper, we offer a multiple-input multiple-output modulation method that uses deep learning (DL) to recognize light-emitting diodes and predict thresholds while considering mobility assistance and long-distance communication into considerations. Our suggested strategy employs DL algorithms to enhance the performance of the traditional camera on-off keying (C-OOK) scheme by reducing bit error rate, communication distance, and data rate.
multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channel estimation algorithm is proposed in this paper. A pilot scheme that uses complete complementary sequence (CCS) with complete orthogonality (the sidelobes of the auto-corre...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467390262
multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channel estimation algorithm is proposed in this paper. A pilot scheme that uses complete complementary sequence (CCS) with complete orthogonality (the sidelobes of the auto-correlation function and cross-correlation function equals zero for all time shifts) was investigated in order to eliminate the mutual interference between multiple antennas. The channel estimation performance under the normalized mean square error sense (NMSE) based on CCS is derived. Results from simulated data, the efficiency and validity of the CCS applied in MIMO channel estimation are proved. The CCS opens up a new direction for channel estimation in the future wireless communication systems. Compared with traditional pilot scheme in the frequency domain, the proposed channel estimation algorithms in the time domain need not matrix inversion which can reduce the computational complexity. In contrast to the complementary pilot mode, CCS-based channel estimation acquired much more flexible configuration in selection of transmitter antenna number. At the same time, compared with the pilot sequence based on m sequence, the channel estimation performance is improved by using the orthogonality of the CCS.
Sphere Decoding (SD) algorithm has emerged as a highly effective detection scheme for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. It offers a near maximum likelihood accuracy with reduced complexity. Despite this, ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479916054
Sphere Decoding (SD) algorithm has emerged as a highly effective detection scheme for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. It offers a near maximum likelihood accuracy with reduced complexity. Despite this, there is a constant demand of even low complexity SD algorithms. This paper presents the FPGA implementation of Schnorr-Euchner SD algorithm with Early Termination (ET) scheme for uncoded multiple-inputmultipleoutput system. The ET scheme reduces the complexity of the decoder. The proposed decoder is designed for 4x4 Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK) MIMO system. The trade-off between the Bit Error Rate (BER) performance and the computational complexity is discussed. To compute the computational complexity synthesis of the proposed design is done on Xilinx Virtex 5 XC5VLX30T and Spartan 6 XC6SLX25T. An exhaustive comparison on the basis of resources utilized and frequency (MHz) at which the design can run is done on both the FPGAs.
To improve the state-of-art data transferring in wireless indoor devices, it is necessary to have an integrated multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO). This paper proposes a fully defined MIMO antenna system for 4G, 5G...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783030304652;9783030304645
To improve the state-of-art data transferring in wireless indoor devices, it is necessary to have an integrated multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO). This paper proposes a fully defined MIMO antenna system for 4G, 5G and wireless LAN networks (WLAN) to obtain high data rate transfer. The integrated MIMO antenna system is able to transfer signals for the frequency of 5 GHz for 5G standards, 13 GHz for future 5G mm-wave band and 2.4 GHz for Wireless LAN network. The design of the antenna system is aimed to achieve more than 5dBi of directivity with an efficiency greater than 60%.
In this paper, the extension of the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) index modulation (IM) from single-antenna systems to multiple-antenna systems is studied. And a multiple-input multiple-output (MIM...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509016983
In this paper, the extension of the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) index modulation (IM) from single-antenna systems to multiple-antenna systems is studied. And a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) OFDM IM scheme with circular-shift-based activation pattern is proposed for the rapidly time-varying (RTV) channel. In the proposed scheme, the IM is applied in the joint antenna and sub-carrier dimension. Concretely, a constructive generation method of the IM pattern matrix based on the circular shift of a sparse column vector is presented, which makes the frequency-domain signal is sparse in both antenna and sub-carrier dimensions. The performance of the proposed scheme in the RTV channel is demonstrated by computer simulations.
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