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检索条件"主题词=neural coding"
551 条 记 录,以下是511-520 订阅
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Stimulus-invariant aspects of the retinal code drive discriminability of natural scenes
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PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 2024年 第52期121卷 e2313676121页
作者: Hoshal, Benjamin D. Holmes, Caroline M. Bojanek, Kyle Salisbury, Jared M. Berry II, Michael J. Marre, Olivier Palmer, Stephanie E. Harvard Univ Dept Organism & Evolutionary Biol Cambridge MA 02138 USA Univ Chicago Comm Computat Neurosci Dept Organismal Biol & Anat Chicago IL 60637 USA Princeton Univ Dept Phys Princeton NJ 08540 USA Univ Chicago Dept Organismal Biol & Anat Chicago IL 60637 USA Univ Chicago Dept Phys Chicago IL 60637 USA Princeton Univ Princeton Neurosci Inst Dept Mol Biol Princeton NJ 08540 USA Sorbonne Univ Inst Vis INSERM F-75012 Paris France Princeton Univ Ctr Phys Biol Funct Dept Phys Princeton NJ 08540 USA
Everything that the brain sees must first be encoded by the retina, which maintains a reliable representation of the visual world in many different, complex natural scenes while also adapting to stimulus changes. This... 详细信息
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Single cortical neurons as deep artificial neural networks
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NEURON 2021年 第17期109卷 2727-+页
作者: Beniaguev, David Segev, Idan London, Michael Hebrew Univ Jerusalem Edmond & Lily Safra Ctr Brain Sci ELSC IL-91904 Jerusalem Israel Hebrew Univ Jerusalem Dept Neurobiol IL-91904 Jerusalem Israel
Utilizing recent advances in machine learning, we introduce a systematic approach to characterize neurons' input/output (I/O) mapping complexity. Deep neural networks (DNNs) were trained to faithfully replicate th... 详细信息
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The effect of stimulus intensity on neural envelope tracking
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HEARING RESEARCH 2021年 403卷 108175-108175页
作者: Verschueren, Eline Vanthornhout, Jonas Francart, Tom KU Leuven Univ Leuven Res Grp Expt Otorhinolaryngol ExpORL Dept Neurosci Herestr 49Bus 721 B-3000 Leuven Belgium
Objectives In recent years, there has been significant interest in recovering the temporal envelope of a speech signal from the neural response to investigate neural speech processing. The research focus is now broade... 详细信息
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Prelimbic neuron assemblies with delayed activation encode the economic decision-making process in a bandit game
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BEHAVIOURAL BRAIN RESEARCH 2023年 第1期447卷 114419页
作者: Ma, Xiao Wang, Zhenni Lou, Shihao Guo, Hui Yang, Yupeng Univ Sci & Technol China Sch Life Sci Div Life Sci & Med CAS Key Lab Brain Funct & Dis Hefei 230027 Peoples R China
The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) is critical to an animal's value-based decision-making process. However, due to heterogeneity of local mPFC neurons, which neuron group and how it contributes to the alteration ... 详细信息
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Speed-invariant encoding of looming object distance requires power law spike rate adaptation
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PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 2013年 第33期110卷 13624-13629页
作者: Clarke, Stephen E. Naud, Richard Longtin, Andre Maler, Leonard Univ Ottawa Dept Cellular & Mol Med Ottawa ON K1H 8M5 Canada Univ Ottawa Dept Phys Ottawa ON K1H 8M5 Canada
neural representations of a moving object's distance and approach speed are essential for determining appropriate orienting responses, such as those observed in the localization behaviors of the weakly electric fi... 详细信息
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Interaction between neuronal encoding and population dynamics during categorization task switching in parietal cortex
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NEURON 2021年 第4期109卷 700-712.e4页
作者: Mohan, Krithika Zhu, Ou Freedman, David J. Univ Chicago Dept Neurobiol Chicago IL 60637 USA Univ Chicago Grossman Inst Neurosci Quantitat Biol & Human Beh Chicago IL 60637 USA
Primates excel at categorization, a cognitive process for assigning stimuli into behaviorally relevant groups. Categories are encoded in multiple brain areas and tasks, yet it remains unclear how neural encoding and d... 详细信息
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Statistical analysis and optimality of neural systems
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NEURON 2021年 第7期109卷 1227-1241.e5页
作者: Mlynarski, Wiktor Hledik, Michal Sokolowski, Thomas R. Tkacik, GaSper IST Austria Campus 1 A-3400 Klosterneuburg Austria Frankfurt Inst Adv Studies Ruth Moufang Str 1 D-60438 Frankfurt Germany
Normative theories and statistical inference provide complementary approaches for the study of biological systems. A normative theory postulates that organisms have adapted to efficiently solve essential tasks and pro... 详细信息
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Alzheimer's pathology causes impaired inhibitory connections and reactivation of spatial codes during spatial navigation
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CELL REPORTS 2021年 第3期35卷 109008-109008页
作者: Prince, Stephanie M. Paulson, Abigail L. Jeong, Nuri Zhang, Lu Amigues, Solange Singer, Annabelle C. Emory Univ Coulter Dept Biomed Engn Atlanta GA 30332 USA Georgia Inst Technol Atlanta GA 30332 USA Emory Univ Grad Div Biol & Biomed Sci Neurosci Grad Program Atlanta GA 30322 USA
Synapse loss and altered synaptic strength are thought to underlie cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's disease (AD) by disrupting neural activity essential for memory. While synaptic dysfunction in AD has been wel... 详细信息
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Encoding of acquired sound-sequence salience by auditory cortical offset responses
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CELL REPORTS 2021年 第5期37卷 109927-109927页
作者: Lee, Joonyeup Rothschild, Gideon Univ Michigan Dept Psychol Ann Arbor MI 48109 USA Univ Michigan Kresge Hearing Res Inst Ann Arbor MI 48109 USA Univ Michigan Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg Ann Arbor MI 48109 USA
Behaviorally relevant sounds are often composed of distinct acoustic units organized into specific temporal sequences. The meaning of such sound sequences can therefore be fully recognized only when they have terminat... 详细信息
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Synchronized Response to Grayscale Image Inputs in Chaotic Cellular neural Network
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JOURNAL OF ROBOTICS NETWORKING AND ARTIFICIAL LIFE 2015年 第1期2卷 26-29页
作者: Fujiwara, Masayuki Yamaguchi, Akihiro Kubo, Masao Fukuoka Inst Technol Dept Informat & Syst Engn Higashi Ku Fukuoka 8110116 Japan Natl Def Acad Japan Dept Comp Sci Yokosuka Kanagawa 2398686 Japan
In this study, the synchronized response in the chaotic cellular neural network for a grayscale visual stimulus was investigated in the viewpoint of neural coding. Simple gradation patterns were used as visual stimuli... 详细信息
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