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检索条件"主题词=predictive coding"
1800 条 记 录,以下是771-780 订阅
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How Do Expectations Shape Perception?
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TRENDS IN COGNITIVE SCIENCES 2018年 第9期22卷 764-779页
作者: de Lange, Floris P. Heilbron, Micha Kok, Peter Radboud Univ Nijmegen Donders Inst Brain Cognit & Behav Kapittelweg 29 NL-6525 EN Nijmegen Netherlands Yale Univ Dept Psychol 2 Hillhouse Ave New Haven CT 06520 USA
Perception and perceptual decision-making are strongly facilitated by prior knowledge about the probabilistic structure of the world. While the computational benefits of using prior expectation in perception are clear... 详细信息
来源: 评论
The neural oscillations of speech processing and language comprehension: state of the art and emerging mechanisms
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EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE 2018年 第7期48卷 2609-2621页
作者: Meyer, Lars Max Planck Inst Human Cognit & Brain Sci Dept Neuropsychol Stephanstr 1A D-04103 Leipzig Germany
Neural oscillations subserve a broad range of functions in speech processing and language comprehension. On the one hand, speech containssomewhatrepetitive trains of air pressure bursts that occur at three dominant am... 详细信息
来源: 评论
predictive visual search: Role of environmental regularities in the learning of context cues
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ATTENTION PERCEPTION & PSYCHOPHYSICS 2018年 第5期80卷 1096-1109页
作者: Zinchenko, Artyom Conci, Markus Mueller, Hermann J. Geyer, Thomas Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen Lehrstuhl Allgemeine & Expt Psychol Dept Psychol Leopoldstr 13 D-80802 Munich Germany Univ London Dept Psychol Sci Birkbeck Coll London England
Repeatedly searching through invariant spatial arrangements in visual search displays leads to the buildup of memory about these displays (contextual-cueing effect). In the present study, we investigate (1) whether co... 详细信息
来源: 评论
Sensory prediction errors in the continuum of psychosis
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SCHIZOPHRENIA RESEARCH 2018年 191卷 109-122页
作者: Randeniya, R. Oestreich, L. K. L. Garrido, M. I. Univ Queensland Queensland Brain Inst Bldg 79 Brisbane Qld Australia Univ Queensland Ctr Adv Imaging Brisbane Qld Australia Univ Queensland Sch Math & Phys Brisbane Qld Australia ARC Ctr Integrat Brain Funct Clayton Vic Australia
Sensory prediction errors are fundamental brain responses that signal a violation of expectation in either the internal or external sensory environment, and are therefore crucial for survival and adaptive behaviour. P... 详细信息
来源: 评论
Enhanced deviant responses in patterned relative to random sound sequences
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CORTEX 2018年 109卷 92-103页
作者: Southwell, Rosy Chait, Maria UCL Ear Inst 332 Grays Inn Rd London WC1X 8EE England
The brain draws on knowledge of statistical structure in the environment to facilitate detection of new events. Understanding the nature of this representation is a key challenge in sensory neuroscience. Specifically,... 详细信息
来源: 评论
Active inference and the anatomy of oculomotion
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NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA 2018年 第0期111卷 334-343页
作者: Parr, Thomas Friston, Karl J. UCL Inst Neurol Wellcome Trust Ctr Neuroimaging 12 Queen Sq London WC1N 3BG England
Given that eye movement control can be framed as an inferential process, how are the requisite forces generated to produce anticipated or desired fixation? Starting from a generative model based on simple Newtonian eq... 详细信息
来源: 评论
Auditory N100 gating in patients with schizophrenia: A systematic meta-analysis
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CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY 2018年 第10期129卷 2099-2111页
作者: Rosburg, Timm Univ Psychiat Clin Basel Dept Forens Psychiat Wilhelm Klein Str 27 CH-4002 Basel Switzerland
Objective: The study sought to assess the presence of auditory N100 gating deficits in patients with schizophrenia by meta-analysis. Methods: Literature was screened for studies on patients with schizophrenia that use... 详细信息
来源: 评论
l2 Optimized predictive Image coding With l∞ Bound
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IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON IMAGE PROCESSING 2013年 第12期22卷 5271-5281页
作者: Chuah, Sceuchin Dumitrescu, Sorina Wu, Xiaolin McMaster Univ Dept Elect & Comp Engn Hamilton ON L8S 4K1 Canada
In many scientific, medical, and defense applications of image/video compression, an l(infinity) error bound is required. However, pure l(infinity)-optimized image coding, colloquially known as near-lossless image cod... 详细信息
来源: 评论
Perception of induced dyspnea in fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome
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JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOMATIC RESEARCH 2018年 第0期106卷 49-55页
作者: Van Den Houte, Maaike Bogaerts, Katleen Van Diest, Ilse De Bie, Jozef Persoons, Philippe Van Oudenhove, Lukas Van den Bergh, Omer Univ Leuven Hlth Psychol Leuven Belgium Hasselt Univ Fac Med & Life Sci REVAL Rehabil Res Ctr Diepenbeek Belgium Hosp ZOL Ctr Translat Psychol Res TRACE Limburg Genk Belgium Univ Hosp Gasthuisberg Dept Psychiat Leuven Belgium Univ Leuven Translat Res Ctr Gastrointestinal Disorders TARGI Lab Brain Gut Axis Studies LaBGAS Leuven Belgium
Objective: Dyspnea perception is distorted in patients with medically unexplained dyspnea. The goals of this study were 1) to replicate these results in patients with fibromyalgia and/or chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS)... 详细信息
来源: 评论
Prospective memory in autism: theory and literature review
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CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGIST 2018年 第5期32卷 748-782页
作者: Sheppard, Daniel P. Bruineberg, Jelle P. Kretschmer-Trendowicz, Anett Altgassen, Mareike Radboud Univ Nijmegen Donders Inst Brain Cognit & Behav Nijmegen Netherlands Univ Amsterdam Inst Log Language & Computat Dept Philosophy Amsterdam Netherlands Tech Univ Dresden Dept Psychol Dresden Germany
Objective: The current article set out to review all research conducted to date investigating prospective memory (PM) in autism. Method: All studies on PM in autism are first described, followed by a critical review a... 详细信息
来源: 评论