In a special case of type-2 fuzzy logic systems (FLS), i.e. geometric inteIval type-2 fuzzy logic systems (GIT-2FLS), the crisp output is obtained by computing the geometric center of footprint of uncertainly (FO...
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In a special case of type-2 fuzzy logic systems (FLS), i.e. geometric inteIval type-2 fuzzy logic systems (GIT-2FLS), the crisp output is obtained by computing the geometric center of footprint of uncertainly (FOU) without type-reduction, but the defuzzifying method acts against the corner concepts of type-2 fuzzy sets in some cases. In this paper, a pso type-reduction method for GIT-2FLS based on the particle swarm optimization (pso) algorithm is presented. With the pso type-reduction, the inference principle of geometric interval FLS operating on the continuous domain is consistent with that of traditional interval type-2 FLS operating on the discrete domain. With comparative experiments, it is proved that the pso type-reduction exhibits good performance, and is a satisfactory complement for the theory of GIT-2FLS.
Traditional PED neural network adopts BP learning algorithm. However, without accurate gradients, its initial MSE is too large and the procedure of convergence may be unstable. A modified pso (Mpso) algorithm is intro...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9787810778022
Traditional PED neural network adopts BP learning algorithm. However, without accurate gradients, its initial MSE is too large and the procedure of convergence may be unstable. A modified pso (Mpso) algorithm is introduced to training the PID neural network. The WSO algorithm does not need any gradient information. It can keep large variety all along and solve premature convergence, which is a major problem in basic pso algorithm. Simulation results show Mpso algorithm is the best learning algorithm for PID neural network.
The exiting pso algorithms are analyzed deeply, a multi-swarm pso (MSpso) is studied. The whole swarm is divided into three sub-swarms randomly, the first particle group obeys the standard pso principle to search the ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424421138
The exiting pso algorithms are analyzed deeply, a multi-swarm pso (MSpso) is studied. The whole swarm is divided into three sub-swarms randomly, the first particle group obeys the standard pso principle to search the optimal result, the second searches randomly inner neighborhood of the optimal result, the third does not care about the optimal result but flies freely according to themselves velocities and positions. So the algorithm enhances its global searching space, enriches particles' diversity in order to let particles jump out local optimization points. Testing and comparing results with standard pso and linearly decreasing weight pso by several widely used benchmark functions show optimization performance of the algorithm is better. Furthermore, the proposed algorithm is employed to resolve the operational optimization problems of ethylene cracking furnace. The operational optimization results for built cracking model are effective and satisfying.
A numerical optimization method for module identification based on particle swarm optimization (pso) algorithm is proposed. A series of property correlations facing the product lifecycle are divided into functional, g...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780769534947
A numerical optimization method for module identification based on particle swarm optimization (pso) algorithm is proposed. A series of property correlations facing the product lifecycle are divided into functional, geometrical, physical and auxiliary ones, and the synthesis design structure matrix (DSM) is obtained. The optimization function for module identification is then established based on the principle of axiomatic design (i.e., close cohesion and loose coupling). Finally, the numerical optimization method for product module identification is implemented using pso. Solutions is provided for some key issues such as constructing the integrated relationship matrix, building the objective optimization function, creating the numerical optimization process and encoding schema. An example is presented to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed approaches.
In this study a multizone model of spark-ignition engine combustion is validated and used to predict the thermal efficiency and NOx emissions of the engine. The model is validated against an engine map obtained from a...
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In this study a multizone model of spark-ignition engine combustion is validated and used to predict the thermal efficiency and NOx emissions of the engine. The model is validated against an engine map obtained from an extensive series of experiments. An optimizing algorithm based on particle swarm concepts is applied to the model to find a tradeoff between efficiency and NOx emissions using a predefined cost function. Optimization is performed for three cases, each of which progressively includes more variables for optimization. A further constrained optimization case is performed with constant values of several of the variables set at the average values found in the three prior cases. These variables are the ones that change over a small domain. The results show the potential improvement in efficiency while achieving remarkably low NOx emissions. They emphasize the importance of exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) at high compression ratio and high loads when the maximum in-cylinder pressures are very high. They also suggest some strategies for valve timings that use internal EGR (residual gas) and move towards different compression and expansion ratios (Atkinson cycle).
Using particle swarm optimization (pso) algorithm to evolve an optimum input subset for a SVM is proposed. Binary pso algorithm is employed in feature selection, in which each particle represented as a binary vector c...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780392981
Using particle swarm optimization (pso) algorithm to evolve an optimum input subset for a SVM is proposed. Binary pso algorithm is employed in feature selection, in which each particle represented as a binary vector corresponds to a candidate input subset. A swarm of particles flies through the input set space for targeting the optimal subset. In order to evaluate the reasonable fitness of each input subset, pso algorithm is used to adaptively evolve SVM to obtain the best performance of network, in which each particle represented as a real vector corresponds to the candidate kernel parameters Of SVM. This method has been applied in a real financial time series forecasting, the results show that it has better performance of generalization, and higher rate of convergence.
In this paper, the theory of sparse decomposition is introduced to weak signal detection, and the improved Matching Pursuit (MP) algorithm is studied to accomplish anti- interference process of sonic typical signals, ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424420957
In this paper, the theory of sparse decomposition is introduced to weak signal detection, and the improved Matching Pursuit (MP) algorithm is studied to accomplish anti- interference process of sonic typical signals, such as a weak sine wave signal submerged in strong noise. Given that the traditional NIP algorithm has a large number of calculations, the novel Particle Swarm Optimization (pso) algorithm is used to improve the efficiency of searching for time-frequency atoms, thereby achieving high search efficiency of time-frequency atoms and rapid noise restraint. The results or experiments indicated that the improved algorithm can effectively increase the search speed by approximately 100 times and reduce the noises above Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) -15.
Hybrid mechanism is a new type of mechanism with flexible transmission behavior. Hybrid five-bar mechanism is the most representative one of them. In this paper, modeling and analysis for a hybrid Five-bar mechanism b...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783540877318
Hybrid mechanism is a new type of mechanism with flexible transmission behavior. Hybrid five-bar mechanism is the most representative one of them. In this paper, modeling and analysis for a hybrid Five-bar mechanism based on power bond graph theory is introduced. An optimal dimensional synthesis of hybrid mechanism is performed with reference to dynamics objective function. Compared with conventional optimum evaluation methods such as simplex search and Powell method, Particle Swarm Optimization (pso) algorithm can improve the efficiency of searching in the whole field by gradually shrinking the area of optimization variable. Compared to GA, pso is easy to implement and there are few parameters to adjust. In order to solve the synthesis problem, integrating pso optimization algorithm and MATLAB Optimization Toolbox for the constraint equations. Optimum link dimensions are obtained assuming there are no dimensional tolerances or clearances. Finally, a numerical example is carried out, and the Simulation results show that the optimization method is feasible and satisfactory for hybrid mechanism.
In this paper, the theory of sparse decomposition is introduced to weak signal detection, and the improved Matching Pursuit (IMP) algorithm is studied to accomplish anti- interference process of some typical signals, ...
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In this paper, the theory of sparse decomposition is introduced to weak signal detection, and the improved Matching Pursuit (IMP) algorithm is studied to accomplish anti- interference process of some typical signals, such as a weak sine wave signal submerged in strong noise. Given that the traditional MP algorithm has a large number of calculations, the novel Particle Swarm Optimization (pso) algorithm is used to improve the efficiency of searching for time-frequency atoms, thereby achieving high search efficiency of time-frequency atoms and rapid noise restraint. The results of experiments indicated that the improved algorithm can effectively increase the search speed by approximately 100 times and reduce the noises above Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) -15.
This paper investigates an economic order quantity (EOQ) problem with imperfect quality items, where the percentage of imperfect quality items in each lot is characterized as a random fuzzy variable while the setup co...
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This paper investigates an economic order quantity (EOQ) problem with imperfect quality items, where the percentage of imperfect quality items in each lot is characterized as a random fuzzy variable while the setup cost per lot, the holding cost of each unit item per day, and the inspection cost of each unit item are characterized as fuzzy variables, respectively. In order to maximize the expected long-run average profit, a random fuzzy EOQ model is constructed. Since it is almost impossible to find an analytic method to solve the proposed model, a particle swarm optimization (pso) algorithm based on the random fuzzy simulation is designed. Finally, the effectiveness of the designed algorithm is illustrated by a numerical example.
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