To solve global optimization problems, the Aquila Optimizer (AO) algorithm was created recently and is based on the hunting habits of Aquila birds. The remora optimization algorithm (ROA) is combined with a novel Aqui...
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To solve global optimization problems, the Aquila Optimizer (AO) algorithm was created recently and is based on the hunting habits of Aquila birds. The remora optimization algorithm (ROA) is combined with a novel Aquila optimizer in this study to create a hybrid version that generates new local solutions based on the best available ones, thereby improving searchability. Additionally, the implementation of dynamic oppositional-based learning (DOL) techniques facilitates both the exploration and exploitation of a search field while preserving an appropriate balance between them. Designated RODAO, is the proposed algorithm. The fundamental characteristic of the proposed approach is the use of remora's ability to prevent premature convergence and local search problems, as well as the DOL strategy to preserve high-quality solutions and variety among the RODAO's solutions. In order to assess these competencies in RODAO, the IEEE CEC 2017 benchmark functions as well as a traditional set of well-known benchmark functions have been used. The robustness and efficiency of the method are guaranteed by a number of performance measurements used on RODAO, including statistical tests and convergence graphs. Three popular engineering optimization issues are also solved in the paper using the suggested RODAO technique. The analysis and numerical experiments show that real-world optimization issues can be successfully solved by the proposed algorithm or RODAO.
The rapid advancement of mobile communication technology and devices has greatly improved our way of life. It also presents a new possibility that data sources can be used to accomplish computing tasks at nearby locat...
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The rapid advancement of mobile communication technology and devices has greatly improved our way of life. It also presents a new possibility that data sources can be used to accomplish computing tasks at nearby locations. Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) is a computing model that provides computer resources specifically designed to handle mobile tasks. Nevertheless, there are certain obstacles that must be carefully tackled, specifically regarding the security and quality of services in the workflow scheduling over MEC. This research proposes a new method called Feedback Artificial remoraoptimization (FARO)-based workflow scheduling method to address the issues of scheduling processes with improved security in MEC. In this context, the fitness functions that are taken into account include multi-objective, such as CPU utilization, memory utilization, encryption cost, and execution time. These functions are used to enhance the scheduling of workflow tasks based on security considerations. The FARO algorithm is a combination of the Feedback Artificial Tree (FAT) and the remora optimization algorithm (ROA). The experimental findings have demonstrated that the developed approach surpassed current methods by a large margin in terms of CPU use, memory consumption, encryption cost, and execution time, with values of 0.012, 0.010, 0.017, and 0.036, respectively.
Computed Tomography (CT) imaging captures detailed cross-sectional images of the pancreas and surrounding structures and provides valuable information for medical professionals. The classification of pancreatic CT ima...
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Computed Tomography (CT) imaging captures detailed cross-sectional images of the pancreas and surrounding structures and provides valuable information for medical professionals. The classification of pancreatic CT images presents significant challenges due to the complexities of pancreatic diseases, especially pancreatic cancer. These challenges include subtle variations in tumor characteristics, irregular tumor shapes, and intricate imaging features that hinder accurate and early diagnosis. Image noise and variations in image quality also complicate the analysis. To address these classification problems, advanced medical imaging techniques, optimizationalgorithms, and deep learning methodologies are often employed. This paper proposes a robust classification model called DeepOptimalNet, which integrates optimizationalgorithms and deep learning techniques to handle the variability in imaging characteristics and subtle variations associated with pancreatic tumors. The model uses a comprehensive approach to enhance the analysis of medical CT images, beginning with the application of the Gaussian smoothing filter (GSF) for noise reduction and feature enhancement. It introduces the Modified remora optimization algorithm (MROA) to improve the accuracy and efficiency of pancreatic cancer tissue segmentation. The adaptability of modified optimizationalgorithms to specific challenges such as irregular tumor shapes is emphasized. The paper also utilizes Deep Transfer CNN with ResNet-50 (DTCNN) for feature extraction, leveraging transfer learning to enhance prediction accuracy in CT images. ResNet-50's strong feature extraction capabilities are particularly relevant to fault diagnosis in CT images. The focus then shifts to a Deep Cascade Convolutional Neural Network with Multimodal Learning (DCCNN-ML) for classifying pancreatic cancer in CT images. The DeepOptimalNet approach underscores the advantages of deep learning techniques, multimodal learning, and cascade architect
Nowadays, the explosion of textual information occurs due to the emerging development of the internet, which is easily available to anyone at any time. Generally, the textual information provided in text documents can...
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Nowadays, the explosion of textual information occurs due to the emerging development of the internet, which is easily available to anyone at any time. Generally, the textual information provided in text documents can be analyzed using different Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques. In recent years, various text summarization techniques have been implemented. Among these, the inter-party election-based text document summarization is not analyzed properly. In this research analysis, for Hindi text word document summarization, the Coot remoraoptimization (CRO) algorithm-based Deep Recurrent Neural Network (DRNN) is introduced. Here, the sentence scores are generated using DRNN, which is trained using the CRO algorithm. The superiority of the developed method is compared with recent popularity-based optimizationalgorithmic approaches, such as Coot optimization (COOT), remora optimization algorithm (ROA), Political Optimizer (PO), Elephant Herding optimization (EHO), Particle Swarm optimization (PSO), Genetic algorithm (GA), and Political Elephant Herding optimization (PEHO) algorithm. Additionally, the performance of the CRO-based DRNN technique is analyzed using four evaluation metrics, precision, recall, f-measure, and rouge. The proposed CRO-based DRNN achieved high-performance values of 95.1%, 95.1%, 94.31%, and 79% for precision, recall, f-measure, and rouge, respectively.
For millions of people worldwide, rice is one of the main food crops. Nevertheless, while being grown, rice is susceptible to many diseases. Most rice plant diseases are influenced by biotic and abiotic factors, inclu...
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For millions of people worldwide, rice is one of the main food crops. Nevertheless, while being grown, rice is susceptible to many diseases. Most rice plant diseases are influenced by biotic and abiotic factors, including nematodes, viroids, fungus, viruses, bacteria, and other microorganisms, as well as temperature and other environmental factors. Thus, an automatic early classification of leaf disease is necessary to improve the rice yield. In this paper, for identifying and categorizing the rice leaf disease, a convolutional neural network (CNN) model is used, and the CNN is trained using the remora optimization algorithm (ROA). A better classification outcome is attained by performing the segmentation process using K-means with the Fractional Tangential-Spherical Kernel (FTSK) algorithm. Furthermore, the developed remoraoptimization- Convolutional Neural Network (remora-CNN) method achieved the optimal performance based on the testing accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of 0.925, 0.931, and 0.941 using the Rice Leaf Disease Image Samples Dataset.
Security remains as a key role in this internet world owing to the fast expansion of users on the internet. Numerous existing intrusion detection approaches were introduced by numerous researchers to recognize and ide...
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Security remains as a key role in this internet world owing to the fast expansion of users on the internet. Numerous existing intrusion detection approaches were introduced by numerous researchers to recognize and identify intruders. Meanwhile, the existing systems failed to achieve satisfactory detection accuracy. Hence, this paper develops a robust intrusion detection model, named remora Whale optimization (RWO)-based Hybrid deep model for detecting intrusions. Here, the input data is pre-processed, and thereafter data transformation is done. With the transformed data, effective CNN features are extracted and feature conversion is performed to convert the features into vector form. Moreover, RV-coefficient is accomplished for performing feature selection process and finally, network intrusions are effectively detected using Hybrid deep model where the Deep Maxout Network and Deep Auto Encoder are used. On the other hand, the training procedure of the Hybrid deep model is carried out using the designed optimizationalgorithm, named RWO, which is the hybridization of the remora optimization algorithm (ROA) and Whale optimizationalgorithm (WOA). Furthermore, the devised technique achieved superior performance using the evaluation metrics, such as testing accuracy, precision, recall, and F1score with the higher values of 0.938, 0.920, 0.932, and 0.926, respectively.
Environmental distresses linked to heavy metal (HM) impurity in the water received significant attention among research communities. Recently, advancements in industrial sectors like paper industries, mining, non-ferr...
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Environmental distresses linked to heavy metal (HM) impurity in the water received significant attention among research communities. Recently, advancements in industrial sectors like paper industries, mining, non-ferrous metallurgy, electroplating, mineral paint production, etc. have resulted in massive heavy metals in wastewater. In contrast to organic pollutants, HMs are not recyclable and can be simply engrossed by living organisms. Recently, different solutions have been employed for removing HMs from water and wastewater, like membrane filtration, chemical precipitation, adsorption, ion-exchange, flotation, flocculation, etc. Sorption can be considered one of the efficient solutions for eradicating HMs from waste water. With this motivation, this article concentrates on the design of remoraoptimization with Deep Learning Enabled Heavy Metal Sorption Efficiency Prediction (RODL-HMSEP) model onto Biochar. The proposed RODL-HMSEP technique intends to determine the sorption performance of HMs of various biochar features. Initially, the density based clustering (DBSCAN) technique is applied to simulating the features of metal adsorption data and splitting them into clusters of identical features. Besides, deep belief network (DBN) model was employed for prediction and the efficiency of the DBN model is optimally adjusted with utilize of RO technique. The experimental validation of the RODL
Since several years ago, the monkeypox virus has been seen in Africa, where it has been connected to the emergence of skin lesions. Following the COVID-19 pandemic, lethal consequences of viral infections have caused ...
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The opportunistic mobile networks (OMNs) are gaining more attention due to the wide deployment of mobile wireless devices. For the proper functioning of OMNs, selfish behavior detection is necessary. In the existing s...
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The uncontrolled growth of cells in a particular area is referred to as a tumor. The premature and precise identification of the tumor and its level have a straight impression on the patient's survival, treatment ...
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The uncontrolled growth of cells in a particular area is referred to as a tumor. The premature and precise identification of the tumor and its level have a straight impression on the patient's survival, treatment process, and tumor progression computation. However, in the medical field, picture segmentation and classification are more important and difficult processes. Typically, the Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) modality can detect malignancy. Segmenting tumor images with respect to Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF), Grey Matter (GM), and White Matter is the most important task in MRI identification or classification (WM). The introduction of medical image analysis based on radiology pictures is a result of the significant contributions of engineering, data sciences, and medicine. The precise and automatic segmentation of tumors affords excessive support to doctors in the medicinal area, speed detection in the treatment process, computer-aided operation, radiation treatment and so on. Thus, remora Aquila optimization (RAO)-enabled deep learning is devised for tumor classification and its severity classification. The deep learning approach is utilized for categorizing tumors as normal or abnormal as well as their severity grades. The RAO-aided deep learning system achieved improved performance with prediction error, specificity, sensitivity and testing accuracy of 0.072, 0.905, 0.925, and 0.917, respectively.
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