In this paper a new space time coding, which is suitable for high data rate communications is proposed. In this approach data is encoded by using a decomposition of a circulant matrix and the output of encoder is spli...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467352079;9781467352086
In this paper a new space time coding, which is suitable for high data rate communications is proposed. In this approach data is encoded by using a decomposition of a circulant matrix and the output of encoder is splitted into N streams to be transmitted simultaneously to N transmit antennas. The performance of this multiple input multiple output system is evaluated in a Rayleigh fading channel. Its performance in terms of symbol error rate, diversity gain and complexity is obtained. Simulation results show that with a perfect channel estimator, when channel state information (CSI) is available at the receiver, the Circulant spacetime code (CSTC) has a better symbol error rate via signal to noise ratio in compared to the spatial multiplexing and near to orthogonal spacetime block code.
In this paper, resource allocation problems for multiuser space-time block coding based OFDM systems are investigated. Specifically, with the goal of minimizing overall transmit power, a subcarrier, power assignment c...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780391527
In this paper, resource allocation problems for multiuser space-time block coding based OFDM systems are investigated. Specifically, with the goal of minimizing overall transmit power, a subcarrier, power assignment criterion and an recursive allocation algorithm which fulfills users' QoS requirements, including bit error rate and data rate constraint are proposed. Analyses and numeric simulations demonstrate that the proposed subcarrier assignment schemes can exploit multiuser diversity to provide significant system-level performance improvement and guarantee different users' QoS requirements effectively.
This paper mainly deals with the target detecting problem of MIMO radar with space time coding (STC) in compound Gaussian environment, which include the correlated Gaussian clutter and uncorrelated Gaussian scattering...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783037850695
This paper mainly deals with the target detecting problem of MIMO radar with space time coding (STC) in compound Gaussian environment, which include the correlated Gaussian clutter and uncorrelated Gaussian scattering. The detector based on generalized likelihood ratio test (GLRT) criterion is studied, and two-step design procedure is adopted when the covariance of clutter is unknown. Specifically, a suitable GLRT estimate based on referenced data is inserted into the detector to make fully adaptive. Some numerical results are given, showing that the derived 2s-GLRT of STC MIMO radar can provide a good performance in spikier clutter and the adaptive loss is acceptable.
In our previous work [1], we investigated how the temporal and spatial diversity influence the multiple access performance and how the space-timecoding technique is used to mitigate the multiple access interference (...
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In our previous work [1], we investigated how the temporal and spatial diversity influence the multiple access performance and how the space-timecoding technique is used to mitigate the multiple access interference (MAI) and the inter-symbol interference (ISI) thereby improving the bit error rate (BER) performance of the ultra wideband (UWB) impulse radio (IR) system, where the antenna effects is not involved among the performance evaluation process. Whereas in this paper, an ultra-wideband dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) proposed in [2] is used for transmitting and receiving short pulses which occupy ultra-wide bandwidth. Numerical results show that the DRA is a good candidate for transmitting and receiving short pulses and the space-timecoding technique is an efficient mean to improve the performance of ultra wideband impulse radio system under IEEE 802.15 multipath environment.
In order to propose practical solutions for future communication systems employing a combination of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) structures and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), we analyse an...
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In order to propose practical solutions for future communication systems employing a combination of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) structures and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), we analyse and compare the performances obtained by orthogonal and non-orthogonal space time coding schemes. A simple iterative detector based on soft parallel interference cancellation (Soft-PIC) is used in the receiver in order to cope with the interference terms when using non-orthogonal schemes. First, we propose a modification of the log-likelihood ratio (LLR) calculation part in the Soft-PIC detector that provides an improvement of the receiver performance compared to previous implementations of this detector. Then, the performances of different spacetime schemes proposed for two, three or four antennas at the transmitter and two antennas at the receiver are compared. In the case of perfect channel estimation, a substantial gain is obtained by using the appropriate non-orthogonal schemes for moderate-to-high spectral efficiency MIMO systems, which justifies the increased complexity of the receiver. This conclusion is conditioned to the presence of sufficient frequency diversity that is the case in a practical system. We also study the case of imperfect channel estimation at the receiver and discuss the choice of the appropriate spacetime scheme. The gain offered by the non-orthogonal schemes is confirmed in that case, specifically for high spectral efficiency systems. (C) 2009 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
This paper proposes a class of spacetime parallel (STP) iterative coding scheme to combat fading for wireless MIMO systems. In addition to the inner iterations, the super iterations (or outer iterations) and symbol i...
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This paper proposes a class of spacetime parallel (STP) iterative coding scheme to combat fading for wireless MIMO systems. In addition to the inner iterations, the super iterations (or outer iterations) and symbol interleaved space time coding are employed to achieve additional time diversity and coding gain in fading channel. The numerical and simulation results demonstrate that the STP iterative coding scheme may make use of all the advantages of transmit diversity and time diversity in wireless MIMO systems. In particular, in the case of STP turbo codes, about I dB BER enhancement and half calculation time reduction from conventional spacetime (ST) turbo codes designs are achieved;in the case of low density parity check (LDPC) codes, about 0.8 dB improvement from conventional ST LDPC designs is obtained. Copyright (C) 2003 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.
In this paper, we analyze the performance of pilot-assisted least square (LS) and minimum mean squared error (MMSE) channel estimators for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems with transmit antenn...
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In this paper, we analyze the performance of pilot-assisted least square (LS) and minimum mean squared error (MMSE) channel estimators for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems with transmit antenna diversity. We first provide a design of orthogonal pilot sequences to simplify the estimators. We then analyze the mean squared error (MSE) performance, and study the leakage effect. When a channel tap is not sample-spaced, our analysis shows that the power of the channel tap will leak to not only other taps of the same antenna, but also taps belonging to other antennas. The leakage across antennas is mainly determined by the phase separation between pilot sequences, which is further related to the ratio between the number of pilots and number of antennas. We demonstrate that the MSE performance can be improved if more pilots are used, or fewer channels are estimated simultaneously.
Millimeter wave (mm-wave) frequencies have been proposed to achieve high capacity in 5G communications. Although meaningful research on the channel characteristics has been performed in the 28-, 38-, and 60-GHz bands ...
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Millimeter wave (mm-wave) frequencies have been proposed to achieve high capacity in 5G communications. Although meaningful research on the channel characteristics has been performed in the 28-, 38-, and 60-GHz bands in both indoor and short-range scenarios, only a small number of trials (experiments) have been carried out in other mm-wave bands. The objective of this paper is to study the viability and evaluate the performance of the 94-GHz frequency band for MIMO-OFDM transmission in an indoor environment. Starting from a measurement campaign, the performance of MIMO algorithms is studied in terms of throughput for four different antenna configurations.
This paper tackles the constellation and channel coding rate selection problem in adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) for MIMO systems. Based on information theoretical results in finite blocklength analysis of chann...
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This paper tackles the constellation and channel coding rate selection problem in adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) for MIMO systems. Based on information theoretical results in finite blocklength analysis of channel capacity, a new selecting rule is proposed for narrow-band MIMO systems, and further extended to wide-band MIMO OFDM systems over channels subject to frequency-selective fading. When applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE) systems, the proposed selecting rule yields better performance in comparison with existing rules in the literature.
Beamforming is regarded as a key element for multiantenna ad hoc networks. However, it cannot simultaneously provide the omnidirectional and long-range coverage required by broadcast transmissions [1]-[4], a problem k...
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Beamforming is regarded as a key element for multiantenna ad hoc networks. However, it cannot simultaneously provide the omnidirectional and long-range coverage required by broadcast transmissions [1]-[4], a problem known as the Asymmetry in Gain. We propose a scheme for control packet exchange over an extended radio coverage based on a spacetime Code technique. This solution is shown to solve the Asymmetry in Gain issue, and is proposed as part of a MAC protocol for MIMO ad hoc networks, whose performance benefits include increased throughput and reduced delay and energy consumption.
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