检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Solving equations simulating the steady-state behavior of the multi-stage flash desalination process

DESALINATION 1996年第2期107卷 171-193页

作者： ElDessouky, H Bingulac, S KUWAIT UNIV DEPT ELECT & COMP ENGNSAFAT 13060KUWAIT

The paper presents an algorithm for solving the equations simulating the steady-state behavior of the multi-stage flash(MSF) desalination process. The model can be used either for designing new plants or analysis and optimization of existing units. The set of equations relating the large number of design and operating variables for any stage (i-th stage) in MSF plants is broken down into three subsets. The first subset contains equations describing processes in the tubes of the preheater inside the flashing chamber. The second subset deals with the processes inside the flashing chamber. These two subsets of equations are subsequently solved iteratively involving only a single variable for each subset. These variables are: (1) saturation temperature T-vi of the flashed-off vapor and (2) temperature of the unevaporated brine flowing from the chamber. The third subset of equations considers the existing interactions between the first two subsets. This subset defines the mass of vapor formed by flashing D-i in the i-th stage. All equations in the above-mentioned subsets are solved by a reliable and efficient one-dimensional fixed-point iteration. The main advantages of this method are less sensitivity to initial guesses, fewer iterations to obtain the required solution, and no need for calculating derivatives. The algorithm is implemented using the computer-aided design (CAD) interative package L-A-S (Linear Algebra and Systems). Detailed results are presented to show the dependence of the important factors controlling the fresh water cost, which are plant performance ratio, specific heat transfer area, specific brine flow rate, and specific cooling water now rate, on the most significant two design variables, namely the total number of stages and the top brine temperature. The predicted data hem the model are compared with published data of a typical MSF plant in operation at Kuwait. The agreement was found to be very good.

关键词： MSF desalination process modelling and simulation of MSF plants stage-by-stage algorithm non-linear equations computational algorithm

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：