In this paper, first-order and second-order sliding mode controllers for underactuated manipulators are proposed. Sliding mode control(SMC) is considered as an effective tool in different studies for control systems. ...
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In this paper, first-order and second-order sliding mode controllers for underactuated manipulators are proposed. Sliding mode control(SMC) is considered as an effective tool in different studies for control systems. However, the associated chattering phenomenon degrades the system performance. To overcome this phenomenon and track a desired trajectory, a twisting, a supertwisting and a modified super-twisting algorithms are presented respectively. The stability analysis is performed using a Lyapunov function for the proposed controllers. Further, the four different controllers are compared with each other. As an illustration, an example of an inverted pendulum is considered. Simulation results are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approaches.
The aim of this paper is to develop an active steering assistance system to avoid the rollover of heavy vehicles (HV). The proposed approach is applied on a single body model of HV presented in this paper. An estimato...
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The aim of this paper is to develop an active steering assistance system to avoid the rollover of heavy vehicles (HV). The proposed approach is applied on a single body model of HV presented in this paper. An estimator based on the high-order sliding mode observer is developed to estimate the vehicle dynamics, such as lateral acceleration limit and center height of gravity. Lateral position and lateral speed are controlled using a twisting algorithm to ensure the stability of the vehicle and avoid accidents. At the same time, the identification of unsprung masses and suspension stiffness parameters of the model have been computed to increase the robustness of the method. Some simulation and experimental results are given to show the quality of the proposed concept.
In this paper, the control of an electronic throttle valve based on second-order sliding-mode concepts is presented. The so-called twisting algorithm is chosen as the control law. It is shown that the tracking perform...
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In this paper, the control of an electronic throttle valve based on second-order sliding-mode concepts is presented. The so-called twisting algorithm is chosen as the control law. It is shown that the tracking performance for discontinuous reference signals is significantly improved by introducing nonlinear damping by appropriately specifying the sliding surface. The control concept requires the measured plate angle as well as its time derivative, which is computed with the help of a robust exact differentiator. The effectiveness of the proposed concept, consisting of a twisting algorithm for control and supertwisting algorithm for differentiation, is demonstrated by experimental results.
This study introduces a novel control approach for a twin rotor multi-input multi-output system (TRMS), specifically targeting the pitch and yaw movements. The proposed method employs a sliding mode controller (SMC) w...
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This study introduces a novel control approach for a twin rotor multi-input multi-output system (TRMS), specifically targeting the pitch and yaw movements. The proposed method employs a sliding mode controller (SMC) with variable gains, aiming to overcome limitations like chattering and excessive control effort. Unlike traditional controllers, the gains here dynamically adjust based on the error state, enhancing the robustness of the system against external disturbances and parameter uncertainties. The control algorithm draws inspiration from both first-order and higher-order sliding mode controllers. To rigorously assess the robustness of the controller, Gaussian White noise is incorporated into the model. By dynamically adjusting gains, the proposed approach aims to minimize control effort while mitigating control signal overestimation arising from model uncertainties. Furthermore, stability analysis confirms that the operating point of the closed-loop system converges within a finite time. The effectiveness of this novel controller is validated through simulations using the MATLAB/Simulink environment.
twisting, second order sliding mode control is presented to accommodate the thruster faults in the nonlinear MIMO picosatellite formation flying system with unknown time-varying disturbances. Robustness and stability ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781457706530
twisting, second order sliding mode control is presented to accommodate the thruster faults in the nonlinear MIMO picosatellite formation flying system with unknown time-varying disturbances. Robustness and stability of the proposed scheme is proved using twisting algorithm and its capability for formation keeping demonstrated against periodic thruster faults and external disturbances through simulations.
Sliding Mode Control is a robust Controller for Linear and Nonlinear plants where uncertainty in the model exists. Convetional controllers such as PID, Lead-lag Compensators do not to compensate for the uncertainties ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783038351245
Sliding Mode Control is a robust Controller for Linear and Nonlinear plants where uncertainty in the model exists. Convetional controllers such as PID, Lead-lag Compensators do not to compensate for the uncertainties due to modeling and rejection to either matched or unmatched disturbances. The proposed method for controlling Unstable Second Order System with a zero by padmashree et al(2) is taken from the literature for a Jacketed Continous Stirred-Tank Reactor.
This paper presents a second order sliding mode control for an inverted pendulum which is a nonlinear and unstable system. Two second order sliding mode algorithms are presented: twisting algorithm and super- twisting...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479917587
This paper presents a second order sliding mode control for an inverted pendulum which is a nonlinear and unstable system. Two second order sliding mode algorithms are presented: twisting algorithm and super- twisting algorithm. They are used to ensure not only a better robustness against parametric uncertainties, modeling errors and external disturbances, by the attenuation of chattering, but also a finite time convergence of state variables. Simulations results are shown to manifest the efficiency of these approaches.
In this paper a strong Lyapunov function is proposed, for the first time, for a parameterized family of homogeneous sliding mode based controllers. Indeed, from twisting algorithm, to the linear PD control law, to the...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479951994
In this paper a strong Lyapunov function is proposed, for the first time, for a parameterized family of homogeneous sliding mode based controllers. Indeed, from twisting algorithm, to the linear PD control law, to the uniformly stable control law, a general homogeneous family of control algorithms are considered. The strict locally Lipschitz homogeneous Lyapunov function allows the possibility to estimate an upper bound for the convergence time of the trajectories of the system to the equilibrium point, in finite-time, exponentially, or uniformly asymptotically, by exploiting the homogeneity properties of the system. Moreover, the introduction of Lyapunov function allows the analysis of the relationship between the control gains and its convergence time.
In this paper, an adaptive continuous sliding mode (SM) control approach is proposed for buck converters by introducing a novel zero-crossing checking mechanism into the twisting algorithm. Instead of the traditional ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781665435543
In this paper, an adaptive continuous sliding mode (SM) control approach is proposed for buck converters by introducing a novel zero-crossing checking mechanism into the twisting algorithm. Instead of the traditional first-order SM approaches, the twisting algorithm can solve their inherent chattering problem and realize the control continuity at the price of unnecessary constant control gain and low precision. Differing from the traditional adaptive mechanisms based on fuzzy logic or Lyapunov stability, the convergence characteristics of the controlled buck converter system are analyzed and further an adaptive twisting algorithm is proposed based on zero-crossing checking online to achieve a time-varying control gain. The number of the zero-crossing checking points can be calculated and the system stability is investigated. Comparative simulations with the traditional twisting algorithm validate the improved algorithm with advantages of high accuracy and excellent performance.
In this paper, a second-order sliding mode controller is proposed for the DC-DC buck converter. The proposed SOSMC scheme has been developed to reduce the voltage ripple in the output rectifier stage, improve the cont...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350376357;9798350376340
In this paper, a second-order sliding mode controller is proposed for the DC-DC buck converter. The proposed SOSMC scheme has been developed to reduce the voltage ripple in the output rectifier stage, improve the control system robustness, and guarantee finite-time convergence properties under load variations and parameter uncertainties. Also, the capability of the proposed controller is verified and compared with the other sliding mode controllers using the MATLAB/Simulink toolbox. To evaluate the performance of this control system, three different cases are studied: response to start-up, turbulence in load, and change in reference voltage level. The results show that the proposed SOSMC eliminates the voltage ripple, improves the steady-state error, and reduces the settling time of the output voltage.
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