A method for visualization of dynamic multidimensional data-L-plotting similar to recurrence plotting is described For multi-neuronal brainstem recordings the method demonstrates that the neural respiratory pattern ge...
详细信息
A method for visualization of dynamic multidimensional data-L-plotting similar to recurrence plotting is described For multi-neuronal brainstem recordings the method demonstrates that the neural respiratory pattern generator (RPG) switches between the two phases inspiratory and expiratory The method helps to mark phase switching moments and to characterize the pattern of the RPG restart after temporary cessation of rhythmicity Comparison of L-plots for experimental data and network simulations helps verification of computational models (C) 2010 Elsevier B V All rights reserved
Cyber-physical-social systems (CPSS) are natural extensions of cyber-physical systems that add the consideration of human interactions and cooperation with cyber systems and physical systems. CPSS are becoming increas...
详细信息
Cyber-physical-social systems (CPSS) are natural extensions of cyber-physical systems that add the consideration of human interactions and cooperation with cyber systems and physical systems. CPSS are becoming increasingly important as we face challenges such as regulating our impact on the environment, eradicating disease, transitioning to digital and sustainable manufacturing, and improving healthcare. Human stakeholders in these systems are integral to the effectiveness of these systems. One of the key features of CPSS is that the form, structure, and interactions constantly evolve to meet changes in the environment. Designing evolving CPSS includes making tradeoffs amongst the cyber, the physical, and the social systems. Advances in computing and information science have given us opportunities to ask difficult and important questions, especially those related to cyber-physical-social systems. In this paper, we identify research opportunities worth investigating. We start with theoretical and mathematical frameworks for identifying and framing the problem-specifically, problem identification and formulation, data management, CPSS modeling, and CPSS in action. Then we discuss issues related to the design of CPSS including decision-making, computational platform support, and verification and validation. Building on this foundation, we suggest a way forward.
暂无评论