The integration of decoupling capacitors with high capacitance density on interposers for 3D electronics packaging requires innovative approaches for dielectric layer deposition. In this paper, we report the developme...
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The integration of decoupling capacitors with high capacitance density on interposers for 3D electronics packaging requires innovative approaches for dielectric layer deposition. In this paper, we report the development of a novel and low-cost spray coating technique for the fabrication of thin film metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitors. We focus on thin films based on Ba 0.6 Sr 0.4 TiO 3 nanoparticles synthetized using the continuous and scalable supercritical fluid process. The obtained capacitance density agrees with the state-of-the art and a reduction of the leakage current is achievable by grafting specific ligands on the nanoparticle surface. Despite the presence of leakage current which must be still optimized, the overall performance is promising for 3D electronic packaging.
NDVI full India mosaic is generated from Resoucesat-2 AWiFS data for every 5 days at the resolution of 56 meters for crop inventory and drought assessment. Around 70-80 quadrant scenes are needed to be ortho rectified...
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This paper focuses on the emergence factors and themes that surfaced as result of cyberbullying activities among adolescents in Malaysia that have never been reported prior to this one. The actual research attempted t...
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This paper studies the rock mass stress state of deposits under highland conditions, depending on the geological structure of a particular rock mass area, the tectonic field of stresses and the region relief. This stu...
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In this paper, a dry friction oscillator with periodic excitation is investigated. Melnikov method is used to study chaos of this model. The parameter regions of chaos are obtained. Numerical simulations are also give...
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Chain-of-Thought (CoT) [2, 3] guides large language models (LLMs) to reason step-by-step, and can motivate their logical reasoning ability. While effective for logical tasks, CoT is not conducive to creative problem-s...
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350353006
Chain-of-Thought (CoT) [2, 3] guides large language models (LLMs) to reason step-by-step, and can motivate their logical reasoning ability. While effective for logical tasks, CoT is not conducive to creative problem-solving which often requires out-of-box thoughts and is crucial for innovation advancements. In this paper, we explore the Leap-of-Thought (LoT) abilities within LLMs - a non-sequential, creative paradigm involving strong associations and knowledge leaps. To this end, we study LLMs on the popular Oogiri game which needs participants to have good creativity and strong associative thinking for responding unexpectedly and humorously to the given image, text, or both, and thus is suitable for LoT study. Then to investigate LLMs' LoT ability in the Oogiri game, we first build a multimodal and multilingual Oogiri-GO dataset which contains over 130,000 samples from the Oogiri game, and observe the insufficient LoT ability or failures of most existing LLMs on the Oogiri game. Accordingly, we introduce a creative Leap-of-Thought (CLoT) paradigm to improve LLM's LoT ability. CLoT first formulates the Oogiri-GO dataset into LoT-oriented instruction tuning data to train pretrained LLM for achieving certain LoT humor generation and discrimination abilities. Then CLoT designs an explorative self-refinement that encourages the LLM to generate more creative LoT data via exploring parallels between seemingly unrelated concepts and selects high-quality data to train itself for self-refinement. CLoT not only excels in humor generation in the Oogiri game as shown in Fig. 1 but also boosts creative abilities in various tasks like "cloud guessing game" and "divergent association task". These findings advance our understanding and offer a pathway to improve LLMs' creative capacities for innovative applications across domains. The dataset, code, and models have been released online: https://***/CLoT.
Sugarcane (Saccharum spp.), one of the most important crops in the world, is used forethanol and sugar production at Brazilian sugarcane biorefineries. The residues, sugarcane bagasse (SCB) and sugarcane straw (SCS), ...
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