在全球气候变化的严峻挑战下,推动绿色低碳发展成为国际社会的共同责任。我国作为全球最大的能源生产国和消费国,积极提出并制定了“双碳”目标,致力于碳减排。为响应这一目标,能源电力产业链的核心企业正积极推进绿色供应链体系建设,将减污降碳扩绿因素纳入供应商评价体系。本文基于ESG理论,深入分析国内外企业ESG评价实践案例,通过评价目标识别、价值分析和标准对比,设计了融入ESG理念的供应商评价指标,构建了电网绿色供应商评价体系。该体系旨在推动绿色低碳发展,加快绿色升级和降碳去碳进程,更好地服务于国家“双碳”战略大局。In the face of the severe challenge of global climate change, promoting green and low-carbon development has become a common responsibility of the international community. As the world’s largest energy producer and consumer, China has actively put forward and formulated the “dual carbon” target, committed to reducing carbon emissions. In response to this goal, core enterprises in the energy and power industry chain are actively promoting the construction of a green supply chain system, incorporating factors of pollution reduction, carbon reduction, and green expansion into the supplier evaluation system. Based on ESG theory, this paper deeply analyzes the ESG evaluation practice cases of domestic and foreign enterprises. Through the identification of evaluation objectives, value analysis, and standard comparison, it designs ESG concept-integrated supplier evaluation indicators and constructs a green supplier evaluation system for the power grid. The system aims to promote green and low-carbon development, accelerate the process of green upgrading and carbon reduction, and better serve the national “dual carbon” strategic situation.
本文运用单根锥形水泥杆的成本计算模型,选择试点水泥杆品类的供应商采集主材成本、生产成本、经营成本等各项数据,运用回归模型计算出锥形水泥杆的合理价,借助皮尔逊相关函数、方差膨胀因子用以验证模型可靠性,并穿插比较分析法,针对合理价影响最大的主材成本进行深入分析,锁定混凝土、螺纹钢为主材成本的关键构成项。本文应用模型结论,提出适用于物资专业采购管理、策略优化的建议举措,进而达到提高水泥杆采购质效管理的总体目标。The paper uses the cost calculation model of a single conical cement pole, selects the suppliers of the pilot cement pole category to collect the main material cost, production cost, operating cost and other data, uses the regression model to calculate the reasonable price of the conical cement pole, verifies the reliability of the model with the help of Pearson correlation function and variance expansion factor, and intersperses comparative analysis. The cost of main materials, which has the greatest impact on reasonable price, is analyzed in depth, and concrete and rebar are the key components of the cost of main materials. Based on the conclusion of the model, the paper puts forward some suggestions and measures suitable for material professional procurement management and strategy optimization, so as to achieve the overall goal of improving the quality and efficiency management of cement pole procurement.
本文主要将通过梳理采购批次排程现有流程,定位当前业务痛点、堵点问题,结合业务目标、供应链控制塔理论、求解器等先进的数智化技术,开展批次智能排程模拟。电网企业采购体量庞大,传统的人工排程方式工作效率低下,批次智能排程应用求解器,通过输入约束条件求解出最优解,为决策的制定提供重要支撑,优化供应链计划管理和资源,提高供应链运营质效。This paper will primarily focus on streamlining the existing scheduling process for procurement batches, and identifying the current pain points and bottlenecks in the business operations. Combining business objectives, the theory of the supply chain control tower, solvers, and other advanced digital and intelligent technologies, it will conduct simulations for intelligent batch scheduling. Given the substantial procurement volume of power grid enterprises and the inefficiencies associated with traditional manual scheduling methods, the application of batch intelligent scheduling solvers can derive optimal solutions based on input constraints. This provides critical support for decision-making, optimizes supply chain planning and resource management, and enhances the overall quality and efficiency of supply chain operations.
本文将结合产品碳足迹、电力消耗、低碳产品占比、减碳技术应用占比、产品碳效比、能效等级和性能参数要求等指标构建产品低碳评价模型,运用基于特征的设计目录结构和模糊数学等知识,设计电力产品的低碳评价方案,全面量化评价产品的绿色低碳水平,为电力物资采购提供判断依据,深化绿色采购应用,助力链上企业绿色低碳发展。This paper will combine the product carbon footprint, power consumption, proportion of low carbon products, proportion of carbon reduction technology application, carbon efficiency ratio of products, energy efficiency level and performance parameter requirements and other indicators to build a product low carbon evaluation model. Using feature-based design directory structure and fuzzy mathematics knowledge, low carbon evaluation scheme of power products will be designed to comprehensively and quantitatively evaluate the green and low carbon level of products, providing a judgment basis for the procurement of power materials, deepening the application of green procurement, and helping the green and low-carbon development of enterprises on the chain.
本文主要将通过分析电网企业应急物资保障体系现状,厘清影响电网企业应急物资供应效率的因素,从组织保障、资源保障和信息化保障等方面构建应急物资保障体系,并建立与之匹配的应急响应程序,确保在实际应急场景中可快速响应,保障物资及时供应,降低供应链断链、断供风险,提升供应链的抗风险能力和稳定性。By conducting an in-depth analysis of the current emergency material support system within power grid enterprises, this paper aims to identify the key factors influencing the efficiency of emergency material supply. It will propose a comprehensive emergency material support framework encompassing organizational, resource, and information support mechanisms, along with corresponding emergency response procedures. This approach ensures rapid and timely material supply during actual emergencies, thereby mitigating the risk of supply chain disruptions and enhancing the overall resilience and stability of the supply chain.
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