在多输入多输出-正交频分复用(MIMO-OFDM)系统中,通过联合估计信道矩阵和干扰协方差矩阵(ICM)的方法来抑制同信道干扰.首先,利用最小二乘法和残差估计方法获取信道矩阵和ICM的初始估计值;然后,基于Cholesky分解方法对ICM的估计值进行改善,并利用改善后的ICM估计值对信道矩阵估计值进行更新.该方法充分利用了时域和频域中的所有可用信息,提高了信道估计精度,较好地抑制了同信道干扰.仿真结果表明:与其他可实现的非迭代方法相比,该方法所得的信道频率响应估计均方误差性能增益高于2 d B;信干噪比(SINR)越大,比特误码率性能的改善程度越好,并且随着天线数的增多,性能增益也增大.
A resource allocation protocol is presented in an orthogonal frequency division multiple access （OFDMA） cognitive radio （CR） network with a hybrid model which combines overlay and underlay models. Without disrupti...
详细信息
A resource allocation protocol is presented in an orthogonal frequency division multiple access （OFDMA） cognitive radio （CR） network with a hybrid model which combines overlay and underlay models. Without disrupting the primary user （PU） transmissions, the overlay model allows the secondary user （SU） to utilize opportunistically the idle sub-channels; the underlay model allows the SU to occupy the same sub-channels with PU. The proposed protocols are designed for maximizing the quality of experience （QoE） of CR users and switching dynamically between the overlay and underlay models. QoE is measured by the mean opinion score （MOS） rather than simply fulfilling the physical and medium access control （MAC） layer requirements. The simulations considering the file transfer and video stream services show that the proposed resource allocation strategy is spectrum efficient.
暂无评论