提出一种不同宽度的双对角阵线性最小均方误差(dual-diagonal linear-minimum-mean-square-error,DDLMMSE)信道估计算法。该算法在DDLMMSE信道估计算法的基础上,利用相邻子载波间的相关性,将DDLMMSE算法中的对角阵扩展为K重对角阵,在不显著增加算法复杂度的前提下,提高了DDLMMSE信道估计算法的估计精度。仿真结果表明,与DDLMMSE算法相比,当正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)子载波数为128时,获得相同的误码率BER=10-1时,宽度为3的DDLMMSE算法所需的信噪比约有0.5 d B的减小,可以根据性能要求选择合适的宽度。
The effects of Li2O-MgO-B2O3 （LMB） glass additive on the sintering characteristics, phase purity, microstructure, and microwave dielectric properties of Li2MgTi3O8 ceramics were investigated. The experimental result...
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The effects of Li2O-MgO-B2O3 （LMB） glass additive on the sintering characteristics, phase purity, microstructure, and microwave dielectric properties of Li2MgTi3O8 ceramics were investigated. The experimental results demonstrate that the addition of LMB glass effectively lowers the sintering temperature of Li2MgTi3O8 ceramic from 1025 ℃ to 875 ℃ and induces no obvious degradation of the microwave dielectric properties. Typically, the 1.5%LMB glass-added Li2MgTi3O8 ceramic sintered at 875 ℃ for 4 h shows excellent microwave dielectric properties of Q×f=45403 GHz, εr=25.9 and τf≈0 ℃-1. The dielectric ceramic exhibits stability against the reaction with the Ag electrode, which indicates that the ceramics could be applied in multilayer microwave devices requiring low firing temperatures.
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