A series of Fe‐Mn/Al2O3 catalysts were prepared and studied for low temperature selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO with NH3 in a fixed‐bed reactor. The effects of Fe and Mn on NO conversion and the deactiva...
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A series of Fe‐Mn/Al2O3 catalysts were prepared and studied for low temperature selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO with NH3 in a fixed‐bed reactor. The effects of Fe and Mn on NO conversion and the deactivation of the catalysts were studied. N2 adsorption‐desorption, X‐ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, H2 temperature‐programmed reduction, NH3 temperature‐programmed desorption, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), thermal gravimetric analysis and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy were used to character‐ize the catalysts. The 8Fe‐8Mn/Al2O3 catalyst gave 99%of NO conversion at 150?? and more than 92.6%NO conversion was obtained in a wide low temperature range of 90–210??. XPS analysis demonstrated that the Fe3+was the main iron valence state on the catalyst surface and the addition of Mn increased the accumulation of Fe on the surface. The higher specific surface area, enhanced dispersion of amorphous Fe and Mn, improved reduction properties and surface acidity, lower binding energy, higher Mn4+/Mn3+ratio and more adsorbed oxygen species resulted in higher NO conversion for the 8Fe‐8Mn/Al2O3 catalyst. In addition, the SCR activity of the 8Fe‐8Mn/Al2O3 cata‐lyst was only slightly decreased in the presence of H2O and SO2, which indicated that the catalyst had better tolerance to H2O and SO2. The reaction temperature was crucial for the SO2 resistance of catalyst and the decrease of catalytic activity caused by SO2 was mainly due to the sulfate salts formed on the catalyst.
A series of CeO2‐MnOx‐Al2O3 mixed oxide catalysts (Ce:Mn:Al mole ratio=6:4:x, x=0.25, 0.5, 1, 2) were prepared by a simple one‐step inverse co‐precipitation method to investigate the influence of the incorpo...
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A series of CeO2‐MnOx‐Al2O3 mixed oxide catalysts (Ce:Mn:Al mole ratio=6:4:x, x=0.25, 0.5, 1, 2) were prepared by a simple one‐step inverse co‐precipitation method to investigate the influence of the incorporation of Al3+ into CeO2‐MnOx mixed oxides. CeO2‐MnOx, CeO2‐Al2O3, and MnOx‐Al2O3 mixed oxides, and CeO2 were prepared by the same method for comparison. The samples were characterized by XRD, Raman, N2 physisorption, H2‐TPR, XPS, and in situ DRIFTS. The catalytic re‐duction of NO by CO was chosen as a model reaction to evaluate the catalytic performance. The incorporation of a small amount of Al3+into CeO2‐MnOx mixed oxides resulted in a decrease of crys‐tallite size, with the increase of the BET specific surface area and pore volume, as well as the in‐crease of Ce3+and Mn4+. The former benefits good contact between catalyst and reactants, and the latter promotes the adsorption of CO and the desorption, conversion and dissociation of adsorbed NO. All these enhanced the catalytic performance for the NO+CO model reaction. A reaction mecha‐nism was proposed to explain the excellent catalytic performance of CeO2‐MnOx‐Al2O3 catalysts for NO reduction by CO.
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