It is crucial to understand the mechanism of low temperature CO oxidation reaction catalyzed by gold nanoparticles so as to find out the origin of the high catalytic reactivity and extend the indus‐trialization appli...
详细信息
It is crucial to understand the mechanism of low temperature CO oxidation reaction catalyzed by gold nanoparticles so as to find out the origin of the high catalytic reactivity and extend the indus‐trialization applications of nano gold catalysts. In this work, some theoretical works on CO adsorp‐tion, O2 adsorption, atomic oxygen adsorption, formation of surface gold oxide films, reaction mechanisms of CO oxidation involving O2 reaction with CO and O2 dissociation before reacting with CO on gold surfaces and Au/metal oxide were summarized, and the influences of coordination number, charge transfer and relativity of gold on CO oxidation reaction were briefly reviewed. It was found that CO reaction mechanism depended on the systems with or without oxide and the strong relativistic effects might play an important role in CO oxidation reaction on gold catalysts. In particular, the relativistic effects are related to the unique behaviors of CO adsorption, O adsorption, O2 activation on gold surfaces, effects of coordination number and the wide gap between the chem‐ical inertness of bulk gold and high catalytic activity of nano gold. The present work helps us to understand the CO oxidation reaction mechanism on gold catalysts and the influence of relativistic effects on gold catalysis.
采用双源气溶胶辅助化学气相沉积法制备了Al掺杂Zn O薄膜。研究了不同的乙醇和甲醇溶液比例对AZO薄膜各种性能的影响。通过紫外-可见光吸收光谱、原子力显微镜、扫描电子显微镜和X射线衍射对薄膜性能进行表征。结果表明通过使用双源AACVD法可以获得具有明显(002)择优取向AZO薄膜,并且在15 m L乙醇和20 m L甲醇时具有最佳的结晶性能,同时具有最优的光电学性能。不同乙醇和甲醇比例下薄膜的形貌不同。
暂无评论