运动干预是国际社会实施慢性病防控的重要手段,推进体育与卫生融合是强化基层慢性病管理和健康服务能力的关键举措。然而,当前我国基层慢病管理的体卫融合服务存在民众意识薄弱、专业技术人才不足、服务技术标准缺失、行业壁垒高筑、主体权责不清以及产业发展落后等问题。针对上述问题,本研究提出建立健康教育科普体系、体卫融合复合型人才“职前职后一体化”培养体系、基层慢病管理体卫融合标准体系、基层慢病管理的体卫融合服务“分级诊疗”模式以及强化体卫融合服务产业孵化培育等策略,促进基层慢性病管理的体卫融合服务新模式早日形成。Sports intervention is an important means for the international community to implement chronic disease prevention and control. Promoting integrated sports and health is a key measure to strengthen grassroots chronic disease management and health service capabilities. However, the integrated sports and health services for grassroots chronic disease management in my country have problems such as a lack of health concepts and education, insufficient professional and technical talents, service technical standards missing, high barriers to the industry, rights and responsibilities unclear, and an immature market. To address the above issues, our study proposes to establish a popular science system for health education system, integration of pre-service and post-service education systems, service technical standards of integrated sports and health, graded diagnosis and treatment model of integrated sports and health, industrial incubation and cultivation of integrated sports and health, in order to promote a new model of integrated sports and health service for grassroots chronic disease management is formed as soon as possible.
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