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32.d Youth Academic Annual Conference of Chinese Association of Automation, YAC 2.17

作者： Xiaochen, Wu Chen, Chen School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Ministry of Education Beijing100081 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781538629017

The assessment of aircraft damage is a key technology in modern flight missions. For a kind of ultra low altitude aircraft, simulation study of the damage caused by the prefabricated fragments is carried out, which is based on the functional systems contained in the different components of the aircraft. In addition, the corresponding aircraft damage assessment simulation system is developed, which can complete the real-time damage calculation and quantify and classify the damage degree of the functional system. A new modeling idea and important research platform is provided for vulnerability assessment and damage assessment of specific targets. © 2.17 IEEE.

关键词： Aircraft

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Online path planning for UAV using an improved differential evolution algorithm

Online path planning for UAV using an improved differential ...

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作者： Zhang, Xing Chen, Jie Xin, Bin Fang, Hao School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Ministry of Education Beijing 100081 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783902661937

This paper presents a 3D online path planning algorithm for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) flying in partially known hostile environment. In order to provide a smooth fight route for UAV, the algorithm adopts B-Spline curve to describe UAV's path whose control points are optimized by an improved differential evolution algorithm. The planner gradually produces a smooth path for UAV from starting location to its target. Regarding path planning performance, the proposed improved diferential evolution based planner is compared with its three competitors which are based on classical differential evolution, genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization, respectively. Numerical simulation demonstrates that the proposed UAV path planner not only produces high-quality feasible flight routes for UAV, but also obviously outperforms its competitors. © 2.11 IFAC.

关键词： Motion planning

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3D multi-constraint route planning for UAV low-altitude penetration based on multi-agent genetic algorithm

3D multi-constraint route planning for UAV low-altitude pene...

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作者： Wu, Jin-Ping Peng, Zhi-Hong Chen, Jie School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing Institute of Technology Ministry of Education China

ISBN: (纸本)9783902661937

Low-altitude penetration is one of the most important military applications of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). 3D route planning, which is a complex multi-objective optimization problem with multiple constraints, is the key technology of UAV low altitude-penetration. A 3D route planning method based on Multi-Agent Genetic Algorithm (MAGA) is proposed in this paper. Specifically, a dynamic route representation form is proposed to improve the flight route accuracy. An efficient constraint handling method is used to simplify the treatment of multi-constraint and reduce the time-cost of planning computation. More importantly, details are presented to show how to apply MAGA to 3D route planning while some necessary improvements of MAGA are proposed to make it more efficient. Simulation and analysis illustrate the effectiveness of this method. © 2.11 IFAC.

关键词： Military applications

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Self-Attention based Temporal Intrinsic Reward for Reinforcement Learning

Self-Attention based Temporal Intrinsic Reward for Reinforce...

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2.2. China Automation Congress, CAC 2.2.

作者： Jiang, Zhuo Tian, Daiying Yang, Qingkai Peng, Zhihong The School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System Beijing China Peng Cheng Laboratory Guangdong Shenzhen China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665426473

This paper proposes a self-attention based temporal intrinsic reward model for reinforcement learning (RL), to synthesize the control policy for the agent constrained by the sparse reward in partially observable environments. This approach can solve the problem of temporal credit assignment to some extent and deal with the low efficiency of exploration. We first introduce a sequence-based self-attention mechanism to generate the temporary features, which can effectively capture the temporal property of the task for the agent. During the training process, the temporary features are employed in each sampled episode to elaborate the intrinsic rewards, which is combined with the extrinsic reward to help the agent learn a feasible policy. Then we use the meta-gradient to update this intrinsic reward model in order that the agent can achieve better performance. Experiments are given to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method. © 2.2. IEEE

关键词： Reinforcement learning

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Hand-eye servo and flexible control of an anthropomorphic arm

Hand-eye servo and flexible control of an anthropomorphic ar...

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2.13 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics, ROBIO 2.13

作者： Ma, Gan Huang, Qiang Yu, Zhangguo Chen, Xuechao Meng, Libo Sultan, Malik Saad Zhang, Wen Liu, Yan IRI School of Mechatronical Engineering Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China Key Laboratory of Biomimetic Robots and Systems Ministry of Education China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System China

ISBN: (纸本)9781479927449

One key technology for a humanoid robot is to sense the environment accurately and control the movement of the robot in realtime. This paper addresses this problem and focuses on the visual servoing control of an anthropomorphic robotic arm. A high precision, image-based visual servo algorithm for an eye-in-hand visual system is proposed to control the movement of the anthropomorphic arm. The control objective of the controller is to lock all the feature points at fixed points on the image plane. Then, impedance control law is implemented to keep the flexible of the arm. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed methods are verified by experiments on our humanoid robotic arm platform. © 2.13 IEEE.

关键词： Anthropomorphic robots

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Prediction of wind power generation based on chaotic phase space reconstruction models

Prediction of wind power generation based on chaotic phase s...

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7th International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive systems, PEDS 2.07

作者： Lei, Dong Lijie, Wang Shi, Hu Shuang, Gao Xiaozhong, Liao Department of Automatic Control Beijing Institute of Technology China Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Ministry of Education China Chu Kochen Honors College Zhejiang University China

ISBN: (纸本)1424406455

The development of wind generation has rapidly progressed over the last decade, but it must be integrated into power grids and electric utility systems. However, it cannot be dispatched like conventional generators because the pover generated by the wind changes rapidly because of the continuous fluctuation of wind speed and direction. So it is very important to predict the wind power generation. This paper discusses why the wind power generation can be predicted in short-term, and how to setup the construction of an ANN (Artificial Neural Network) prediction model of wind power based on chaotic time series. The analysis of modeling with low dimensions nonlinear dynamics indicates that time series of wind power generation have chaotic characteristics, and wind power can be predicted in short-term. Phase space reconstruction method can be used for ANN model design. The data from the wind farm located in the Saihanba China are used for this study. © 2.07 IEEE.

关键词： Electric utilities

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Flow-rate Characteristics Measurement of Regulators Based on the Pressure Response in an Isothermal Tank

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Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 2009年第5期22卷 633-638页

作者： FAN Wei ZHANG Hongli WANG Tao PENG Guangzheng ONEYAMA Naotake Education Ministry Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China Electrical Engineering College Xinjiang University Urumchi 830046 China SMC Tsukuba Technical Center Ibaraki-ken 300-2493 Japan

Regulators are important components in pneumatic system, and their flow-rate characteristics are the key parameters for designers. According to the correlatively international standard and national standard of China, which describe the flow-rate characteristics measurement method of pneumatic regulators, the pressure and the flow are measured point by point, and then the flow-rate characteristics curve is plotted point to point. This method has some disadvantages, such as equipment {2.ity, much air consumption, and low efficiency. To settle the problems presented above, this paper puts forward a new high efficient and energy saving flow-rate characteristics measurement method of regulators, which is based on the pressure response when charging and discharging to an isothermal tank without any flow meters. The measurement principle, the system and the steps are introduced. And the tracking differentiator is used for the data processing of the pressure difference. Two typical kinds of regulators were experimentally investigated, and their flow-rate characteristics curves were obtained with the new and the conventional method, respectively. Comparatively, it＇s proved that this new method is feasible because it is not only able to meet the demand of the measurement precision, but also to save energy and improve efficiency. Compared to the conventional method, the new method takes only about 1/10 amount of time and consumes about only 1/30 amount of air. Hopefully it will be able to serve as an international standard of flow-rate characteristics measurement method of regulators.

关键词： regulator flow-rate characteristics isothermal tank charging and discharging once pressure response tracking differentiator energy saving and high efficiency

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Cross-Membrane Penetration to Nucleus of Adherent Cells Using Micropipettes Made by Borosilicate Glass and Quartz 17

Cross-Membrane Penetration to Nucleus of Adherent Cells Usin...

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17th IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation, ICMA 2.2.

作者： Xu, Xinyue Liu, Xiaoming Lin, Yuqing Li, Pengyun Liu, Fengyu Tang, Xiaoqing Huang, Qiang Arai, Tatsuo Beijing Institute of Technology Key Laboratory of Biomimetic Robots and Systems Ministry of Education State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Intelligent Robots and Systems School of Mechatronical Engineering Beijing100081 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728164151

In the biomicromanipulation field, single-cell manipulation is receiving attention due to its potential applications in many aspects of biomedicine. Cell injection, as a typical cell micromanipulation technique, is devoted to introducing foreign substances into living cells by penetrating a fine micropipette into cell membranes. Direct access to the intracellular environment, especially the nucleus, provides an ideal way to gain insight into the dynamic processes of living cells. This paper presents the comparison of controlled penetrations of two types of adherent cells and their nuclei by two types of micropipettes, made of borosilicate glass and quartz respectively. Due to the differences in the cell properties (e.g., height, adhesion strength), two corresponding penetration strategies optimizing the puncture angle and puncture height, are proposed to improve the success rate of the puncture process and the survival rate of cells after the puncture. Real nucleus puncture experiments adopting the optimal puncture strategy for each type of cells and carried out by a semi-automatic system, indicated a better puncture effect by quartz pipettes. Through this method, functional materials such as peptides and nanoparticles can be potentially introduced to perturb the cell activities and then realize its full automation. © 2.2. IEEE.

关键词： Quartz

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Modified gain-based lower bounds computation for the real structured singular value 7

Modified gain-based lower bounds computation for the real st...

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7th International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Industrial Applications, ISCIIA 2.16

作者： Gao, Linjie Song, Zhuoyue Zhang, Xuenan Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Ministry of Education of China China Beijing Institute of Technology No.5 South Venue of ZhongGuan Village Beijing100081 China

ISBN: (纸本)9784990534349

In this paper, a modified gain-based algorithm (GBA) is presented to calculate the lower bound for the real structured singular Value (μ) problem. The basic idea of GBA is reformulating the real μ problem into a related worst-case disturbance-error performance problem, then the standard lower bound algorithm for worst-case performance assessment is used for calculation of maximizer uncertainty which maximizes the disturbance-error gain, and next this maximizer uncertainty can be used to obtain the lower bound for real μ. In the initial gain-based algorithm previously suggested by Pete Seiler etal, the way disturbance inserted and the error pulled off is from one channel to one channel. In this proposed modified algorithm, the error signal is still pulled off from one channel, however, the disturbance is inserted into from a linear combination (summation) of all channels, hence the effect of signals from all channels are reflected into the error signal. Several test problems indicate that the modified gain-based algorithm has a better performance for pure real μ problems. © 2.16, Fuji Technology Press. All rights reserved.

关键词： Errors

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Aeromagnetic Compensation Based on Tikhonov Regularization with Limited L-Curve Parameter-Choice Algorithm 37

Aeromagnetic Compensation Based on Tikhonov Regularization w...

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37th Chinese control Conference, CCC 2.18

作者： Mengyin, Fu Jie, Li Tailin, Wu Tong, Liu Meiling, Wang Kai, Wang Jiapeng, Kang Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing100081 China Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing210094 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789881563941

Magnetic anomaly detection has great application value to national economic development and national defense construction, while the presence of various interference magnetic fields on the aircraft will affect the detection of magnetic anomaly. Therefore, it is very important to compensate the aircraft interference magnetic field. In order to solve the problem that the accuracy of the parameters is poor by using ridge estimation in the process of solving the parameters of aircraft interference magnetic field model, we propose a method based on Tikhonov Regularization (TR). Firstly, the optimal regularization parameter is obtained by the limited L-curve method in our work. Secondly, the aircraft interference magnetic field model parameters are obtained by using the TR method. Finally, we use the model parameters to calculate the aircraft interference magnetic field in the real flight, and complete the compensation. The effectiveness of this method is validated by simulation experiments. The results show that the method proposed in this paper has the advantages of high precision and convenient application, so it can be used to compensate the aircraft interference magnetic field effectively. © 2.18 Technical Committee on control Theory, Chinese Association of Automation.

关键词： Parameter estimation

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