A new compound,[Co(dien)2](dienH3)(H3O)7[P2Mo5O23]2·14H2O, has been hydrothermallly synthesized by using Na2MoO4,CoCl2, H3PO4 and dien, and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, X-ray powder dif...
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A new compound,[Co(dien)2](dienH3)(H3O)7[P2Mo5O23]2·14H2O, has been hydrothermallly synthesized by using Na2MoO4,CoCl2, H3PO4 and dien, and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, X-ray powder diffraction analysis, SEM, IR and TG analysis. The results show that the compound is composed of a polyanion [P2Mo5O23]2^12, complex [Co(dien)2]^2+ cation, protonated [dienH3]^3+ , and forteen crystallization water molecule.
WC-10Co nanocrystalline composite powders prepared by spray pyrogenation-continuous reduction and carburization technology were consolidated by vacuum sintering plus hot isostatic pressing (HIP). Influences of carbo...
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WC-10Co nanocrystalline composite powders prepared by spray pyrogenation-continuous reduction and carburization technology were consolidated by vacuum sintering plus hot isostatic pressing (HIP). Influences of carbon content on properties and microstructure of ultrafine WC-10Co cemented carbide were investigated. The results show that the relative density of the ultrafine WC-10Co cemented carbides can reach 99.72%, and the transverse rupture strength (TRS) was higher than 3 890 MPa, Rockwell A hardness (HRA) was higher than 92.5, the average grain size was less than 460 nm, when carbon content in nanocrystalline composite powder was 5.54wt% and the ball-milled time was 48 hours, ultrafine WC-10Co cemented carbide with excellent properties and homogeneous microstructure was obtained.
A ternary-layered carbide Ti2AlC material could be synthesized by spark plasma sintering(SPS) technology using elemental powder mixture of Ti, Al and active carbon. By means of XRD and SEM, phases were identified an...
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A ternary-layered carbide Ti2AlC material could be synthesized by spark plasma sintering(SPS) technology using elemental powder mixture of Ti, Al and active carbon. By means of XRD and SEM, phases were identified and microscopically evaluated. The experimental results show that the main phase in the product was fully crystallized Ti2AlC with small particle size when sintered at 1200℃. The synthesis temperature of SPS was 200-400℃ lower than that of hot pressing (HP) or hot isostatic pressing (HIP). Through thermodynamics calculations, the mechanism of Ti2AlC was studied by calculating changes of Gibbs free energy of reactions.
Serial material model (Dilute model)and Limited Units (LU)method were employed to analyze the performance of binary piezo-composite *** reckoned electric potential deployments illustrated difference while the part...
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Serial material model (Dilute model)and Limited Units (LU)method were employed to analyze the performance of binary piezo-composite *** reckoned electric potential deployments illustrated difference while the particles were *** piezoelectricities were also calculated according to the model,and furthermore comparation suggested that small particles living in the tolerance improve the piezoelectricity of *** coinciding with analyses were processed simultaneously. Ceramics were milled for different time in order to control the concentration of particle *** results showed that the filled particles enhanced the piezoelectricity of binary piezo-composite system efficiently whereas too many chips deteriorated the performance of piezo-composites.
Nafion/Silicon oxide composite membranes were produced via in situ sol-gel reaction of tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) in Nafion membranes. The physicochemical properties of the membranes were studied by FT-IR,TG-DSC...
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Nafion/Silicon oxide composite membranes were produced via in situ sol-gel reaction of tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) in Nafion membranes. The physicochemical properties of the membranes were studied by FT-IR,TG-DSC and tensile strength. The results show that the silicon oxide is compatible with the Nation membrane and the thermo stability of Nation/Silicon oxide composite membrane is higher than that of Nation membrane. Furthermore, the tensile strength of Nation/Silicon oxide composite membrane is similar to that of the Nation membrane. The proton conductivity of Nation/Silicon oxide composite membrane is higher than that of Nation membrane. When the Nation/Silicon oxide composite membrane was employed as an electrolyte in H2/O2 PEMFC, a higher current density value (1 000 mA/cm^2 at 0.38 V) than that of the Nafion1135 membrane (100 mA/cm^2 at 0.04 V) was obtained at 110 ℃.
Grid computing is an active field in high-availability computing. This paper focuses on the numerical calculation of two-dimensional frequency selective surface using the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method on...
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Grid computing is an active field in high-availability computing. This paper focuses on the numerical calculation of two-dimensional frequency selective surface using the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method on grid-enabled cluster. The result of experiment shows that the evaluation via the parallel FDTD is in good agreement with the result obtained via the traditional FDTD method. The parallel FDTD algorithm is correct and reasonable, which can be extended to other periodic structure and finite exciting sources.
Using the microwave sintering technology, the effects of phosphorus (P) additions on the microstructure and properties of the ultrafine WC-10Co alloys were investigated. The experimental results show that with only ...
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Using the microwave sintering technology, the effects of phosphorus (P) additions on the microstructure and properties of the ultrafine WC-10Co alloys were investigated. The experimental results show that with only 0.3wt% P additions, full density WC-10Co cermets were obtained at temperature of 1250℃, which is 70 ℃ lower than that of the undoped counterparts. Lower sintering temperature can result in finer WC grain growth; therefore, the P-doped WC-10Co alloys exhibited higher hardness than the undoped ones. But at the same time, P doping could lead to sacrifice of fracture toughness ofWC-10Co cemented carbides.
Buffer material plays an important role in the hypervelocity launching experiments. By using numerical calculations, the influence of TPX buffer material's thickness on high impedance tantalum flier plate's ve...
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Buffer material plays an important role in the hypervelocity launching experiments. By using numerical calculations, the influence of TPX buffer material's thickness on high impedance tantalum flier plate's velocity is analyzed, and the optimal thickness of buffer material is also evaluated. For thickness of 0.3 mm and 0.5 mm tantalum flier plate, the relative error of tantalum flier plate's center velocity is about 5%-6% at different thicknesses of the TPX buffer materials. In order to compare the influence of different buffer materials on tantalum flier plate's velocity, the two-dimensional results of tantalum flier plate's center velocity and pressure histories are calculated at the same thickness of TPX and Lexan buffer.
Ti2AlC bulk material was synthesized by hot pressing of mixture powders of TiC, Ti, Al and active carbon. The phase compositions of resultant product at different temperature were detected by X-ray diffractometer. The...
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Ti2AlC bulk material was synthesized by hot pressing of mixture powders of TiC, Ti, Al and active carbon. The phase compositions of resultant product at different temperature were detected by X-ray diffractometer. The microstructures of the samples were observed by SEM. Finally, the mechanical properties and thermal properties of the sample at 1400 ℃ were measured. The results show that high purity Ti2AlC material with little Ti3AlC2 can be synthesized by hot pressing 0.5TiC/1.5Ti/1.0Al/0.5C at 1 400 ℃. Ti2AlC exhibits high mechanical properties and metallic electrical properties. Its fracture toughness is 7.0 MPa·m1/2, its flexural strength is 384 MPa at room temperature, and its electrical conductivity is 2.56×106 Ω1·m-1 at room temperature.
Sintering behavior, microstructure and microwave dielectric properties of Ba1+x(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 (-0.01 [less-than or equal to] x [less-than or equal to] 0.01) were investigated. An improvement of the degree of 1:2 order...
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Sintering behavior, microstructure and microwave dielectric properties of Ba1+x(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 (-0.01 [less-than or equal to] x [less-than or equal to] 0.01) were investigated. An improvement of the degree of 1:2 ordering and sinterability was found in Ba-deficient Ba(Mg1/3 Nb2/3)O3 because there existed Ba vacancies. Excessive Ba inhibits the sintering and the degree of 1:2 ordering. It was proposed that excessive Ba exist in grain boundary and inhibit the movement of grain boundary. Therefore, the sintering was restrained. Ba-deficiency had little effect on dielectric constant of Ba(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 ceramics. With Ba-deficiency increasing, Qf value decreased drastically.
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