检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

China Communications 2022年第4期19卷 274-290页

作者： Tongyu Zhao Yaqiong Liu Guochu Shou Xinwei Yao School of Information and Communication Engineering Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijing 100876China Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Networks Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and ConvergenceBeijing 100876China School of Computer Science and Technology Zhejiang University of TechnologyChina

In recent years, artificial intelligence and automotive industry have developed rapidly, and autonomous driving has gradually become the focus of the industry. In road networks, the problem of proximity detection refers to detecting whether two moving objects are close to each other or not in real time. However, the battery life and computing capability of mobile devices are limited in the actual scene,which results in high latency and energy consumption. Therefore, it is a tough problem to determine the proximity relationship between mobile users with low latency and energy consumption. In this article, we aim at finding a tradeoff between latency and energy consumption. We formalize the computation offloading problem base on mobile edge computing(MEC)into a constrained multiobjective optimization problem(CMOP) and utilize NSGA-II to solve it. The simulation results demonstrate that NSGA-II can find the Pareto set, which reduces the latency and energy consumption effectively. In addition, a large number of solutions provided by the Pareto set give us more choices of the offloading decision according to the actual situation.

关键词： proximity detection mobile edge computing road networks constrained multiobjective optimization

Large Scale Model Enabled Semantic Communications Based on Robust Knowledge Distillation

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Large Scale Model Enabled Semantic Communications Based on R...

2024 IEEE Global Communications Conference, GLOBECOM 2024

作者： Ding, Kuiyuan Liu, Fangfang Yang, Yang Chen, Mingzhe Guo, Caili Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence School of Information and Communication Engineering Beijing100876 China University of Miami Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering The Institute for Data Science and Computing Coral GablesFL33146 United States Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Networks School of Information and Communication Engineering Beijing100876 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350351255

Large scale artificial intelligence (AI) models possess excellent capabilities in semantic representation and understanding, making them particularly well-suited for semantic encoding and decoding. However, the substantial scale of these AI models imposes unacceptable computational resources and communication delays. To address this issue, we propose a semantic communication scheme based on robust knowledge distillation (RKD-SC) for large scale model enabled semantic communications. In the considered system, a transmitter extracts the features of the source image for robust transmission and accurate image classification at the receiver. To effectively utilize the superior capability of large scale model while make the cost affordable, we first transfer knowledge from a large scale model to a smaller scale model to serve as the semantic encoder. Then, to enhance the robustness of the system against channel noise, we propose a channel-aware autoencoder (CAA) based on the Transformer architecture. Experimental results show that the encoder of proposed RKD-SC system can achieve over 93.3% of the performance of a large scale model while compressing 96.67% number of parameters. Code: https://***/echojayne/RKD-SC. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Channel coding

Continual Reinforcement Learning for Digital Twin Synchronization Optimization

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing 2025年

作者： Tong, Haonan Chen, Mingzhe Zhao, Jun Hu, Ye Yang, Zhaohui Liu, Yuchen Yin, Changchuan Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence Beijing Advanced Information Network Laboratory Beijing China College of Computing and Data Science Singapore University of Miami Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Frost Institute for Data Science and Computing Coral Gables33146 United States University of Miami Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering Coral Gables33146 United States Zhejiang University College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering Hangzhou310027 China North Carolina State University Department of Computer Science RaleighNC27695 United States Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence China Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing Advanced Information Network Laboratory Beijing100876 China

This article investigates the adaptive resource allocation scheme for digital twin (DT) synchronization optimization over dynamic wireless networks. In our considered model, a base station (BS) continuously collects factory physical object state data from wireless devices to build a real-time virtual DT system for factory event analysis. Due to continuous data transmission, maintaining DT synchronization must use extensive wireless resources. To address this issue, a subset of devices is selected to transmit their sensing data, and resource block (RB) allocation is optimized. This problem is formulated as a constrained Markov process (CMDP) problem that minimizes the long-term mismatch between the physical and virtual systems. To solve this CMDP, we first transform the problem into a dual problem that refines RB constraint impacts on device scheduling strategies. We then propose a continual reinforcement learning (CRL) algorithm to solve the dual problem. The CRL algorithm learns a stable policy across historical experiences for quick adaptation to dynamics in physical states and network capacity. Simulation results show that the CRL can adapt quickly to network capacity changes and reduce normalized root mean square error (NRMSE) between physical and virtual states by up to 55.2%, using the same RB number as traditional methods. © 2025 IEEE. All rights reserved.

关键词： Markov processes

A Deep Learning-Based Algorithm for Energy and Performance Optimization of Computational Offloading in Mobile Edge Computing

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2023年第1期2023卷

作者： Khan, Israr Raza, Salman Rehman, Waheed Ur Khan, Razaullah Nahida, Kiran Tao, Xiaofeng National Engineering Laboratory for Mobile Network Technologies Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing100876 China Department of Computer Science National Textile University Faisalabad Pakistan Department of Computer Science University of Peshawar Peshawar Pakistan Department of Computer Science University of Engineering and Technology Mardan Pakistan Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Network Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications China

Mobile edge computing (MEC) has produced incredible outcomes in the context of computationally intensive mobile applications by offloading computation to a neighboring server to limit the energy usage of user equipment (UE). However, choosing a pool of application components to offload in addition to the volume of data transfer along with the latency in communication is an intricate issue. In this article, we introduce a novel energy-efficient offloading scheme based on deep neural networks. The proposed scheme trains an intelligent decision-making model that picks a robust pool of application components. The selection is based on factors such as the remaining UE battery power, network conditions, the volume of data transfer, required energy by the application components, postponements in communication, and computational load. We have designed the cost function taking all the mentioned factors, get the cost for all conceivable combinations of component offloading decisions, pick the robust decisions over an extensive dataset, and train a deep neural network as a substitute for the exhaustive computations associated. Model outcomes illustrate that our proposed scheme is proficient in the context of accuracy, root mean square error (RMSE), mean absolute error (MAE), and energy usage of UE. © 2023 Israr Khan et al.

关键词： Data transfer

Continual Reinforcement Learning for Digital Twin Synchronization Optimization

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2025年

作者： Tong, Haonan Chen, Mingzhe Zhao, Jun Hu, Ye Yang, Zhaohui Liu, Yuchen Yin, Changchuan The Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence The Beijing Advanced Information Network Laboratory Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing China Singapore The Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Frost Institute for Data Science and Computing University of Miami Coral GablesFL33146 United States The Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering University of Miami Coral GablesFL33146 United States The College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering Zhejiang University Zhejiang Hangzhou310027 China The Department of Computer Science North Carolina State University RaleighNC27695 United States The Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence China The Beijing Advanced Information Network Laboratory Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing100876 China

关键词： Markov processes

Multi-modal Data based Semi-Supervised Learning for Vehicle Positioning

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2024年

作者： Huan, Ouwen Yang, Yang Luo, Tao Chen, Mingzhe Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Network Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing100876 China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Institute for Data Science and Computing University of Miami Coral GablesFL33146 United States Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence School of Information and Communication Engineering Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing100876 China

In this paper, a multi-modal data based semisupervised learning (SSL) framework that jointly use channel state information (CSI) data and RGB images for vehicle positioning is designed. In particular, an outdoor positioning system where the vehicle locations are determined by a base station (BS) is considered. The BS equipped with several cameras can collect a large amount of unlabeled CSI data and a small number of labeled CSI data of vehicles, and the images taken by cameras. Although the collected images contain partial information of vehicles (i.e. azimuth angles of vehicles), the relationship between the unlabeled CSI data and its azimuth angle, and the distances between the BS and the vehicles captured by images are both unknown. Therefore, the images cannot be directly used as the labels of unlabeled CSI data to train a positioning model. To exploit unlabeled CSI data and images, a SSL framework that consists of a pretraining stage and a downstream training stage is proposed. In the pretraining stage, the azimuth angles obtained from the images are considered as the labels of unlabeled CSI data to pretrain the positioning model. In the downstream training stage, a small sized labeled dataset in which the accurate vehicle positions are considered as labels is used to retrain the model. Simulation results show that the proposed method can reduce the positioning error by up to 30% compared to a baseline where the model is not pretrained. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Self-supervised learning

A New Paradigm of User-Centric Wireless Communication Driven by Large Language Models

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2025年

作者： Ding, Kuiyuan Guo, Caili Yang, Yang Hu, Wuxia Eldar, Yonina C. Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence School of Information and Communication Engineering Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing100876 China Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Net works School of Information and Communication Engineering Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing100876 China Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science Weizmann Institute of Science Rehovot7610001 Israel

The next generation of wireless communications seeks to deeply integrate artificial intelligence (AI) with user-centric communication networks, with the goal of developing AI-native networks that more accurately address user requirements. The rapid development of large language models (LLMs) offers significant potential in realizing these goals. However, existing efforts that leverage LLMs for wireless communication often overlook the considerable gap between human natural language and the intricacies of real-world communication systems, thus failing to fully exploit the capabilities of LLMs. To address this gap, we propose a novel LLM-driven paradigm for wireless communication that innovatively incorporates the nature language to structured query language (NL2SQL) tool. Specifically, in this paradigm, user personal requirements is the primary focus. Upon receiving a user request, LLMs first analyze the user intent in terms of relevant communication metrics and system parameters. Subsequently, a structured query language (SQL) statement is generated to retrieve the specific parameter values from a high-performance real-time database. We further utilize LLMs to formulate and solve an optimization problem based on the user request and the retrieved parameters. The solution to this optimization problem then drives adjustments in the communication system to fulfill the user’s requirements. To validate the feasibility of the proposed paradigm, we present a prototype system. In this prototype, we consider user-request centric semantic communication (URC-SC) system in which a dynamic semantic representation network at the physical layer adapts its encoding depth to meet user requirements, such as improved data transmission quality or reduced data transmission latency. Additionally, two LLMs are employed to analyze user requests and generate SQL statements, respectively. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the prototype in personalizing and addressing user r

关键词： Structured Query Language

Digital Over-the-Air Federated Learning in Multi-Antenna Systems

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2023年

作者： Wang, Sihua Chen, Mingzhe Shen, Cong Yin, Changchuan Brinton, Christopher G. The Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Network The Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing100876 China The Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Institute for Data Science and Computing University of Miami Coral GablesFL33146 United States The Charles L. Brown Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Virginia CharlottesvilleVA United States The School of Electrical and Computer Engineering Purdue University West LafayetteIN United States

In this paper, the performance optimization of federated learning (FL), when deployed over a realistic wireless multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication system with digital modulation and over-the-air computation (AirComp) is studied. In particular, a MIMO system is considered in which edge devices transmit their local FL models (trained using their locally collected data) to a parameter server (PS) using beamforming to maximize the number of devices scheduled for transmission. The PS, acting as a central controller, generates a global FL model using the received local FL models and broadcasts it back to all devices. Due to the limited bandwidth in a wireless network, AirComp is adopted to enable efficient wireless data aggregation. However, fading of wireless channels can produce aggregate distortions in an AirComp-based FL scheme. To tackle this challenge, we propose a modified federated averaging (FedAvg) algorithm that combines digital modulation with AirComp to mitigate wireless fading while ensuring the communication efficiency. This is achieved by a joint transmit and receive beamforming design, which is formulated as an optimization problem to dynamically adjust the beamforming matrices based on current FL model parameters so as to minimize the transmitting error and ensure the FL performance. To achieve this goal, we first analytically characterize how the beamforming matrices affect the performance of the FedAvg in different iterations. Based on this relationship, an artificial neural network (ANN) is used to estimate the local FL models of all devices and adjust the beamforming matrices at the PS for future model transmission. The algorithmic advantages and improved performance of the proposed methodologies are demonstrated through extensive numerical experiments. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Beamforming

Cluster-Based Interference-Free MAC Protocol with Load Aware in Software Defined VANET

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

China Communications 2020年第12期17卷 217-234页

作者： Yangshui Gao Tao Luo Xinxin He Zhilong Zhang Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Networks Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijing 100876China Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijing 100876China School of Mathematics and Computer Dali UniversityDali 671003China

In order to reduce the interference,a novel,cluster-based medium access control(MAC)protocol with load aware for VANETs is proposed in this ***,all vehicles on roads are grouped into stable clusters in the light of their direction,number of neighbors,link reliability,and traffic *** utilizing the advantages of centralized control in software defined VANETs(SDVN),cluster stability can be maintained in ***,a contention-free MAC mechanism composed of inter-cluster multi-channel allocation and intra-cluster dynamic TDMA frame allocation is proposed to prevent co-channel interference and hidden terminal *** results show that the proposed protocol outperforms some existing protocols in cluster stability,delivery ratio,throughput and delay performance.

关键词： SDVN MAC co-channel interference non-safety services cluster

Large Scale Model Enabled Semantic Communications Based on Robust Knowledge Distillation

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Large Scale Model Enabled Semantic Communications Based on R...

IEEE Conference on Global Communications (GLOBECOM)

作者： Kuiyuan Ding Fangfang Liu Yang Yang Mingzhe Chen Caili Guo Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence School of Information and Communication Engineering Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and the Institute for Data Science and Computing University of Miami Coral Gables FL USA Beijing Laboratory of Advanced Information Networks School of Information and Communication Engineering Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing China

ISBN: (数字)9798350351255

ISBN: (纸本)9798350351262

关键词： Transmitters Computational modeling Noise Autoencoders Receivers Semantic communication Transformers Feature extraction Robustness Decoding