In order to alleviate the congestion between the side road and the freeway, a novel balancing control scheme is proposed based on model free adaptive predictive balancing control (MFAPBC). The proposed MFAPBC is a typ...
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In order to alleviate the congestion between the side road and the freeway, a novel balancing control scheme is proposed based on model free adaptive predictive balancing control (MFAPBC). The proposed MFAPBC is a typical data driven control method, which merely utilize the measured input and output (I/O) data of side road and freeway to update the control input signal. Model free adaptive predictive control (MFAPC) has the advantages of model predictive control (MPC) and model free adaptive control (MFAC); that is, only the I/O data of the controlled plant are used to predict the system output sequence within the prediction horizon and to calculate the control input sequence within the control input horizon, without the controlled plant model involved. The effectiveness of the proposed MFAPBC method is test in simulation for side road and freeway system.
This paper investigates the finite-time landing of a spacecraft on a celestial target subjected to disturbances and air drag forces. Based on nonsingular fast terminal sliding mode control, a novel guidance law is des...
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This paper investigates the finite-time landing of a spacecraft on a celestial target subjected to disturbances and air drag forces. Based on nonsingular fast terminal sliding mode control, a novel guidance law is designed to accomplish the landing goal within a specified finite time while the upper bound of disturbances is assumed to be known. Finally, a numerical example of the spacecraft landing problem is simulated by applying the proposed scheme. The obtained results illustrate that the designed guidance law can achieve the landing goal in the specified finite time.
In this paper, the two-region macroscopic traffic perimeter control problem is addressed by a novel data-driven strategy, called model free adaptive control based perimeter control (MFAC-PC). Firstly, utilizing Macros...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509015740;9781509015733
In this paper, the two-region macroscopic traffic perimeter control problem is addressed by a novel data-driven strategy, called model free adaptive control based perimeter control (MFAC-PC). Firstly, utilizing Macroscopic Fundamental Diagram (MFD), the modified network dynamics are presented by adding region capacity and car number constraint to the transfer flow term. Then, a data-driven perimeter control strategy is designed by using MFAC. Different from the model-based method, this strategy possesses the advantage that only the measurable input and output (I/O) data of the regions are required in the controller design. Finally, the network with MFD observed in Yokohama is simulated and the greedy control is used as comparison. The testing results show that the proposed strategy significantly reduces the congestion and is more efficient than greedy control.
In this paper, a new method is proposed to determine parameters of some types of fractional order models to represent a system dynamics using its step response. The model structure is assumed to have rational commensu...
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In this paper, a new form of generalized nonsingular fast terminal sliding mode control approach is proposed to provide the finite time tracking in connected chain of double integrator nonlinear systems subjected to a...
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In this paper, a new form of generalized nonsingular fast terminal sliding mode control approach is proposed to provide the finite time tracking in connected chain of double integrator nonlinear systems subjected to additive bounded unknown uncertainties, disturbances, and internal interactions. The proposed approach presents an adjustable finite time for achieving the tracking goal which is a summation of two separate tunable times including finite reaching time and finite settling time. Tuning of the total finite time is done by adjusting arbitrary parameters in the control inputs and sliding surfaces. The high frequency switching of the control method is removed by applying a second order generalized nonsingular fast terminal sliding mode control scheme.
In recent research, the macroscopic fundamental diagram (MFD) has been proved to be a powerful tool for large urban network modelling and control. This paper proposes a novel concept of queue length based MFD (QMFD) c...
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In recent research, the macroscopic fundamental diagram (MFD) has been proved to be a powerful tool for large urban network modelling and control. This paper proposes a novel concept of queue length based MFD (QMFD) considering the fact that queue length is usually regarded as an important index to evaluate the efficiency of intersections. Compared to traditional MFD, the QMFD can reflect the traffic status more intuitively and can be understood more easily by transportation managers and residents. However, the queue length of some links may not be obtained directly in real situations if no fixed detector is available. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a floating car data (FCD) based method to estimate the QMFD. Firstly, a new queue length estimation method is developed by using BP neural network with different floating car percentage. Secondly, based on the estimated queue length, QMFD is calculated by fitting the relationship between the average queue length and other macroscopic traffic parameters such as average flow at intersections. Finally, the proposed method is verified by the traffic data provided by traffic simulation software VISSIM with the real road networks of Beijing's Second Ring Road. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed queue length estimation method, and also reveal the existence of QMFD.
A new framework to design immersion and invariance adaptive controllers for nonlinearly parameterized, nonlinear systems was recently proposed by the authors. The key step is the construction of a monotone mapping, vi...
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In this paper, a novel model predictive control based on the dynamic linearization technology is proposed for a class of single-input and single-output nonlinear discrete-time systems. By using the compact form dynami...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728102634
In this paper, a novel model predictive control based on the dynamic linearization technology is proposed for a class of single-input and single-output nonlinear discrete-time systems. By using the compact form dynamic linearization method, the designed controller is in advance constructed as a parameterized control law, which is an equivalent expression of an ideal controller. Instead of optimizing a sequence of control inputs for the traditional model predictive control, the issue is transformed into the parameter optimization of the constructed control law under the model predictive control scheme in closed loop. The effectiveness of the proposed model predictive control is demonstrated by a numerical example on discrete-time linear and nonlinear system through comparing with the traditional model predictive control.
This work presents an anticipatory terminal iterative learning control scheme for a class of batch proc- esses, where only the final system output is measurable and the control input is constant in each operations. Th...
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This work presents an anticipatory terminal iterative learning control scheme for a class of batch proc- esses, where only the final system output is measurable and the control input is constant in each operations. The propgsed approach works well with input constraints provided that the desired control input with respect to the desired trajectory is within the samratiorl bound. The tracking error convergence is established with rigorous mathe- matical analysis. Simulation results .are provided to showthe effectiveness, of the proposed approach.
Signalized intersections network consists of signalized intersections, which is characterized by large scale level. Decentralized control scheme is appropriate to deal with such systems, whose design and application a...
Signalized intersections network consists of signalized intersections, which is characterized by large scale level. Decentralized control scheme is appropriate to deal with such systems, whose design and application are simpler and more practical than centralized controllers. The same as other large scale systems, it is difficult to get an accurate model of signalized intersections network; meanwhile, it has its own characteristics. The prominent one is that interactions between intersections (subsystems) are easily measured. Considering the two characteristics, we propose a new decentralized control method based on MFAC scheme. Thanks to MFAC scheme, the mechanism model is not needed. Because interactions are easily measured, our method views interactions as measurable disturbances. This just partially uses information of interactions because we do not attempt to force interactions to be some desired values. Using PARAMICS, the simulation study verifies the effectiveness of our control method.
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