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International Society for Therapeutic Ultrasound Conference 2016

Journal of Therapeutic Ultrasound 2017年第1期5卷 1-114页

作者： Brian Fowlkes Pejman Ghanouni Narendra Sanghvi Constantin Coussios Paul C. Lyon Michael Gray Christophoros Mannaris Marie de Saint Victor Eleanor Stride Robin Cleveland Robert Carlisle Feng Wu Mark Middleton Fergus Gleeson Jean-Franҫois Aubry Kim Butts Pauly Chrit Moonen Jacob Vortman Shirley Sharabi Dianne Daniels David Last David Guez Yoav Levy Alexander Volovick Javier Grinfeld Itay Rachmilevich Talia Amar Zion Zibly Yael Mardor Sagi Harnof Michael Plaksin Yoni Weissler Shy Shoham Eitan Kimmel Omer Naor Nairouz Farah Dong-Guk Paeng Zhiyuan Xu John Snell Anders H. Quigg Matthew Eames Changzhu Jin Ashli C. Everstine Jason P. Sheehan Beatriz S. Lopes Neal Kassell Thomas Looi Vera Khokhlova Charles Mougenot Kullervo Hynynen James Drake Michael Slayton Richard C. Amodei Keegan Compton Ashley McNelly Daniel Latt John Kearney David Melodelima Aurelien Dupre Yao Chen David Perol Jeremy Vincenot Jean-Yves Chapelon Michel Rivoire Wei Guo Guoxin Ren Guofeng Shen Michael Neidrauer Leonid Zubkov Michael S. Weingarten David J. Margolis Peter A. Lewin Nathan McDannold Jonathan Sutton Natalia Vykhodtseva Margaret Livingstone Thiele Kobus Yong-Zhi Zhang Michael Schwartz Yuexi Huang Nir Lipsman Jennifer Jain Martin Chapman Tejas Sankar Andres Lozano Robert Yeung Christakis Damianou Nikolaos Papadopoulos Omer Brokman Eyal Zadicario Ori Brenner David Castel Shih-Ying Wu Julien Grondin Wenlan Zheng Marc Heidmann Maria Eleni Karakatsani Carlos J. Sierra Sánchez Vincent Ferrera Elisa E. Konofagou Marinos Yiannakou HongSeok Cho Hwayoun Lee Mun Han Jong-Ryul Choi Taekwan Lee Sanghyun Ahn Yongmin Chang Juyoung Park Nicholas Ellens Ari Partanen Keyvan Farahani Raag Airan Alexandre Carpentier Michael Canney Alexandre Vignot Cyril Lafon Jean-yves Delattre Ahmed Idbaih Henrik Odéen Bradley Bolster Eun Kee Jeong Dennis L. Parker Pooja Gaur Xue Feng Samuel Fielden Craig Meyer Beat Werner William Grissom Michael Marx Hans Weber Valentina Taviani Brian Hargreaves Jun Tanaka Kentaro Kikuchi Ayumu Ishijima Takashi Azuma Kosuke Minamihata Satoshi Basic Radiological Sciences Division Department of Radiology University of Michigan Ann Arbor USA Stanford School of Medicine Stanford USA SonaCare Medical Indianapolis USA Institute of Biomedical Engineering University of Oxford Oxford UK HIFU Unit Churchill Hospital Oxford UK Department of Oncology University of Oxford Oxford UK Department of Radiology Churchill Hospital Oxford UK Institut Langevin Paris France Center for Imaging Sciences Imaging Division University Medical Center Utrecht The Netherlands InSighTec Haifa Israel Sheba Medical Center Ramat-Gan Israel Tel-Aviv University Tel-Aviv Israel Faculty of Biomedical Engineering & Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute Technion – Israel Institute of Technology Haifa Israel ELSC Center for Brain Sciences Hebrew University Jerusalem Israel Biomedical Engineering Technion- Israel Institute of Technology Haifa Israel Faculty of Life Sciences Bar Ilan University Ramat Gan Israel Focused Ultrasound Foundation Charlottesville USA Ocean System Engineering Jeju National University Jeju Republic of Korea Neurosurgery University of Virginia Charlottesville USA Biology University of Virginia Charlottesville USA Pathology University of Virginia Charlottesville USA Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Canada University of Toronto Toronto Canada University of Washington Seattle USA Philips Healthcare Markham Canada Sunnybrook Research Institute Toronto Canada Guided Therapy Systems LLC Mesa USA School of Medicine University of Arizona Tucson USA The CORE Institute Phoenix USA LabTAU - U1032 INSERM Lyon France Centre Leon Berard Lyon France Department of Oral Maxillofacial and Head Neck Oncology Shanghai 9th People’s Hospital Shanghai China The School of Biomedical Engineering Science and Health Systems Drexel University Philadelphia USA Department of Surgery College of Medicine Drexel University Philadelphia USA Biostatistics and Epidemiology University of Pennsylvania Philadelphi

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In vitro uniaxial stretch model for evaluating the effect of strain along axon on damage to neurons

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Journal of Biomechanical Science and engineering 2014年第3期9卷 1-10页

作者： Nakadate, Hiromichi Fukumura, Yohei Kaneko, Yuma Kakuta, Akira Furukawa, Hidenori Aomura, Shigeru Graduate School of System Design Tokyo Metropolitan University 6-6 Asahigaoka Hino Tokyo191-0065 Japan Advanced Course of Mechanical and Computer Systems Engineering Tokyo National College of Technology 1220-2 Kunugida-machi Hachioji-shi Tokyo193-0997 Japan

Diffuse axonal injury (DAI), a major component of traumatic brain injury, is associated with rapid deformation of brain tissue resulting in the stretching of neuronal axons. Focal axonal beading, which is the morphological hallmark of DAI pathology, leads to the disconnection of neurons from tissues and results in cell death. Our goal is to achieve a better understanding of neuronal tolerance and help predict the pathogenesis of DAI from mechanical loading to the head. In the present study, we developed an experimental model that subjected cultured neurons to uniaxial stretch by controlling the direction of axonal elongation with a microfluidic culture technique and examined the effect of strains along the axon on cell damage. Neurites from PC 12 cells that differentiate into neurons with structurally axon-like cylindrical protrusions by nerve growth factor were extended at 0°, 45°, and 90° relative to the tensile direction by using a fabricated polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) piece with microgrooves in combination with a PDMS substrate. The morphology of the same neurites was observed before and after stretching with a strain of 0.22 at a strain rate of 27 s-1. As a result, swellings along neurites oriented at 0° increased immediately following stretching and were sustained for 24 h. In contrast, swellings along neurites oriented at 45° and 90° transiently increased within 1 h following stretching. Although more ruptures were observed in neurites oriented at 0° and 90° than in those oriented at 45°, the number of neurites and cells did not differ among orientation conditions. These results suggest that the difference in strain along the axon induces axonal injuries differing in type and degree. They also suggest that the strain on the axon, rather than that on the cell-cultured substrate, is important for evaluating neuronal damage. © 2014 The Japan Society of mechanical Engineers.

关键词： Strain rate

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Erratum: Global energy modelling — A biophysical approach (GEMBA) part 2: Methodology

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Ecological Economics 2015年 117卷 212-212页

作者： M. Carbajales-Dale S. Krumdieck P. Bodger Dept. of Environmental Engineering & Earth Sciences Clemson University SC USA Advanced Energy and Material Systems (AEMS) Lab Dept. Mechanical Engineering University of Canterbury New Zealand Dept. Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Canterbury New Zealand

This erratum fixes an error in Dale, M., Krumdieck, S., & Bodger, P. (2012). Global energy modeling—A biophysical approach (GEMBA) part 2: Methodology. Ecological Economics , 73, 158–167 (doi:10.1016/***.2011.10.028). In that version there is a formatting error in the last column of Table 2 (p. 163) which gives the R 2 values for the fitted parameters. The R 2 value for the first row of data (coal) is presented in the header, and subsequent row values are thereby out of place. The corrected table is presented below.

关键词： Physical resource modelling net energy analysis (NEA) systems dynamics (SD) resource quality embodied energy

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Flick input authentication in Japanese free text entry on smartphones

Flick input authentication in Japanese free text entry on sm...

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SICE Annual Conference

作者： Toshiharu Samura Masayuki Izumi Haruhiko Nishimura Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Akashi National College of Technology Akashi Japan Advanced Course of Mechanical and Electronic System Engineering Akashi National College of Technology Akashi Japan Graduate School of Applied Informatics University of Hyogo Kobe Japan

In recent years, highly functional mobile handsets called smartphones have become increasingly widespread. This research investigates personal authentication by flick input of Japanese free text using a smartphone based on previous research into keystroke authentication using keyboards. Authentication experiments are performed with 43 participants, and an increase in authentication accuracy is found through extraction of new features.

关键词： Authentication Smart phones Accuracy Character recognition Feature extraction Educational institutions Keyboards

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Temperature dependence of critical current and transport current losses of 4 mm YBCO coated conductors manufactured using nonmagnetic substrate

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IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and engineering 2015年第1期102卷

作者： J Kvitkovic R Hatwar S V Pamidi S Fleshler C Thieme Center for Advanced Power Systems Florida State University Tallahassee Florida 32310 USA Heat Transfer Lab Mechanical Engineering Department Johns Hopkins University Baltimore Maryland 21218 USA Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering FAMU-FSU College of Engineering Tallahassee Florida 32310 USA American Superconductor Corporation Devens Massachusetts USA

The temperature dependence of the critical current and AC losses were measured on American Superconductor Corporation's (AMSC) second generation high temperature superconducting (2G HTS) wire produced by Rolling Assisted Biaxially Textured Substrate (RABiTS) and Metal Organic Deposition (MOD) process. Wires manufactured with two types of substrates were characterized. The magnetic substrate with composition Ni5a%W exhibits a magnetic signature and has non-negligible AC losses in AC power applications. A new nonmagnetic substrate with an alloy composition Ni9a%W has been developed by AMSC to address the AC losses in 2G HTS. The data presented show that the performance of the new conductor is identical to the conductor with magnetic substrate in terms of critical current density. The data on AC losses demonstrate the absence of ferromagnetic loss component in the new conductor and significantly reduced AC losses at low to moderate values of I/Ic. The reduced losses will translate into reduced capital costs and lower operating costs of superconducting electrical devices for AC applications.

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Swing-up control of the pendubot using a partial linearization method having compensation property for input disturbances

IEEJ Transactions on Electronics, Information and Systems

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IEEJ Transactions on Electronics, Information and systems 2013年第9期133卷 1828-1836+23页

作者： Henmi, Tomohiro Nishihara, Tomoyuki Sogo, Hiroyuki Department of Electro-Mechanical Engineering Kagawa National College of Technology 355 Chokushicho Takamatsu Kagawa 761-8058 Japan Advanced Course in Industrial Systems Engineering Kagawa National College of Technology 355 Chokushicho Takamatsu Kagawa 761-8058 Japan

In this paper, a swing-up controller for the Pendubot which is a typical example of nonlinear underactuated systems is proposed. The proposed method consists in three steps, Step 1: a swing-up control of a first link, Step 2: a swing-up control of a second link with stabilizing the first link at upright position, and Step3: a stabilization control of both links at its unstable equilibrium state. As the controller of Step1, a sliding-mode type partial linearization method, which has the robustness for input disturbances, is applied to swing-up and stabilize of the first link. The controller of Step2 is consisted of an energy based swing-up controller for the second link and stabilization controller for the first link designed in Step1. A control input of Step2 is computed by adding inputs of two controllers, and the input of other controller is regarded as a input disturbances, respectively. Using this idea, the swinging-up of the second link with stabilizing the first link is achieved. And sliding-mode controller to stabilize both links is used as the controller of Step3. Finally, numerical simulation and experiment results are given to show an effectiveness of the proposed method. ©2013 The Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan.

关键词： Controllers

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On the viability of energy harvesting piezoelectric devices for supplemental power generation in uninhabited aircraft systems

On the viability of energy harvesting piezoelectric devices ...

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AIAA Modeling and Simulation Technologies Conference 2014

作者： Feiguel, Arnaud Ricks, Trenton M. McWilliams, Keith Lacy, Thomas E. Myers, Oliver Donohoe, J. Patrick Jha, Ratan Sullivan, Rani W. Department of Machines Mechanisms Systems French Institute of Advanced Mechanics Clermont-Ferrand France Department of Aerospace Engineering Mississippi State University Mail Stop 9549 MSMS 39762 United States Department of Mechanical Engineering Mississippi State University Mail Stop 9549 MSMS 39762 United States Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Mississippi State University Mail Stop 9549 MSMS 39762 United States Raspet Flight Research Laboratory Mississippi State University 114 Airport Rd StarkvilleMSMS 39762 United States Department of Aerospace Engineering Mississippi State University Mail Stop 9549 MSMS 39762 United States

ISBN: (数字)9781624103186

ISBN: (纸本)9781624102974

In this work, a global air vehicle finite element model employing empirically determined cyclic loads is used to assess the viability of energy harvesting piezoelectric devices for supplemental power generation in lightweight uninhabited aircraft systems (UASs) where the "Owl" all-composite ultralight UAS is used as a candidate proof-of-concept platform. The Owl was developed at the Mississippi State University Raspet Flight Research Laboratory as part of the U.S. Army Space Missile Defense Command High Performance Materials/Processes (HIPERMAP) Program. In the HIPERMAP flight test program, strain-time histories were recorded at key locations throughout the wing and fuselage. These measured strains were used in the investigation of practical implementation of energy harvesting piezoelectric materials within the Owl UAS with the intent of harvesting electrical power from structural oscillations of the wings during operation. The total power generated was determined from a 80 KIAS 4G pullup maneuver, where piezoelectric patches were simulated in the span-wise direction along the inner surfaces of the upper and lower skins of both wings. The energy harvesting capability of the Owl UAS was insufficient due to the small oscillation frequency and low strain magnitudes of the wing during flight. Nevertheless, such energy harvesting devices remain promising for microscale UASs where power requirements are lower and the oscilation frequency of the wings is higher. © 2014 by the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Inc. All rights reserved.

关键词： Piezoelectricity

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A tangible augmented reality system to support comprehension of radiation shielding

A tangible augmented reality system to support comprehension...

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2013 Winter Meeting on Transactions and Embedded Topical Meetings: Risk Management for Complex Socio-Technical systems, 2nd ANS SMR 2013 Conference, Nuclear Nonproliferation - 1st Fission to the Future

作者： Yano, Ayako Tenzou, Hideki Yamashita, Shougo Motoki, Kouhei Division of Mechanical Engineering Department of Mechanical Science and Bioengineering Graduate School of Engineering Science Machikaneyama-cho 1-3 Toyonaka-shi Osaka 560-8531 Japan Konda 551 Takuma-cho Mitoyo-shi Kagawa 769-1192 Japan Advanced Course in Electronics Information and Communication Engineering Electronic Systems Course KNCT Japan

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A Study on Output Sentence Generation Method for Question Answering Using Statistical Machine Translation 13th

A Study on Output Sentence Generation Method for Question An...

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International Conference on Control, Automation and systems

作者： Tessei Yamada Tatsuya Arakawa Department of Advanced Production Systems Engineering Course Gunma National College of Technology Gunma Japan Department of Information and Computer Engineering Gunma National College of Technology Gunma Japan

ISBN: (纸本)9781479905492

Question answering generally generates the answer to the question by extracting the named entity from the sentences containing the answer to the question from information sources. However, it is not always true that a named entity is an answer to the question. So we propose a method for generating the answer sentence using statistical machine translation. The probability models are constructed by learning from enormous samples of the set of question sentence, extracted sentence, and answer sentence. The question sentence and the sentence extracted by the question answering from information source are regarded as an input of machine translation. They are translated to a suitable answer sentence to the question. In this paper, we attempted to apply our method to several simple types questions that can also be answered by the named entity extraction.

关键词： statistical machine translation question answering phrase-based model beam search

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A Proposal on Support for Reading of Novels Using Question Answering Technology

A Proposal on Support for Reading of Novels Using Question A...

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International Conference on Control, Automation and systems

作者： Satoru Okada Tatsuya Arakawa Department of Advanced Production Systems Engineering Course Gunma National College of Technology Gunma Japan Department of Information and Computer Engineering Gunma National College of Technology Gunma Japan

ISBN: (纸本)9781479905492

In recent years, readings on text files become popular. We can use full-text search while we read text-files. However, full-text search has some weak points for supporting readings. We propose to introduce question-answering to readings of novels on text-files to avoid these problems and make a comfortable support system for readings of novels. We also propose several additional functions such as "Who? Function" and "Spoiler preventer". We checked the act of our system with various examples to confirm that our system works correctly in actual reading scenes. We also examined the computational complexity of the system theoretically and experimentally, and found our proposed method does not take a long time so that the user will not feel unpleasant.

关键词： question answering support for reading restriction of spoiler

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