With the rapiddevelopment of space exploration and new energy vehicles,it is urgent to build ultra-wide temperature multilayer ceramic capacitors(UWT MLCCs)to match electronic circuits that can withstand harsh enviro...
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With the rapiddevelopment of space exploration and new energy vehicles,it is urgent to build ultra-wide temperature multilayer ceramic capacitors(UWT MLCCs)to match electronic circuits that can withstand harsh environmental *** ferroelectrics with diffuse phase transition feature are potential dielectrics for the construction of UWT ***,how to ensure high dielectric constant together with low dielectric loss in the wide temperature region is still a big ***,the above difficulties are addressed by tailoring the combination types of polar nanoregions(PNrs)in the(1-x)(0.8Na_(0.5)Bi_(0.5)TiO_(3)-0.2K_(0.5)Bi_(0.5)TiO_(3))-xNaTaO3(NBT-KBT-xNT)*** with PNrS types of P4bm+r3c and P4bm+Pbnm,the combination type of P4bm+Pbnm+r3c PNrs in NBT-KBT-0.31NT is the most beneficial to obtain comprehensive excellent dielectric performance because it can balance the relationship between high dielectric constant and temperature stability over a wide temperature ***,by optimizing the laminating pressure and co-firing temperature to realize a tight interfacial structure between the dielectric layer and the Pt inner electrode,a record-high dielectric constant(er=(907%±15%))together with low dielectric loss(tan δ≤0.025)is achieved over an ultra-wide range from-61℃ to 306℃ for NBT-KBT-0.31 NT MLCC,demonstrating that tailoring the combination types of PNrs is a powerful strategy in designing UWT MLCC dielectrics.
This paper presents an empirical study on heat transfer coefficients within a lumped parameter thermal network (LPTN) applied to a direct oil-cooled permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). The study focuses on iden...
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We report a method for controlling the viewing angle using twisted nematic liquid crystal (TN-LC) materials for automotive display applications. We achieved switching between normal and privacy modes with the change i...
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We report a method for controlling unidirectional viewing angle in automotive displays using a liquid crystal (LC) film. By electrically controlling the refractive index distribution of the LC film, the light is emitt...
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The effects of various alloying elements on the performance of Mg-Mg_(2)Ni hydrogen storage alloys were investigated by performing firstprinciples density functional theory *** examined the important characteristics o...
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The effects of various alloying elements on the performance of Mg-Mg_(2)Ni hydrogen storage alloys were investigated by performing firstprinciples density functional theory *** examined the important characteristics of hydrogen storage alloys by considering both Mg-based solid solution and Mg_(2)Ni-based intermetallic compound phases,where the hydride forms are Mg H2and Mg_(2)NiH4,*** particular,qualitatively valid information for predicting changes in plateau pressures in the pressure-composition-temperature(PCT)curve was provided by calculating changes in the energy of related hydrogenation *** effects of alloying elements on volume changes due to hydrogenation reactions were also obtained to provide additional criteria for the practical use of hydrogen storage *** the Mg_(2)Ni-based intermetallic compound,we examined the site preference of each alloying element,considering the designated stoichiometry of the base *** on the revealed site preferences,the effects of various possible alloying elements on the properties of Mg_(2)Ni-based hydrides were also *** structure analyses were further conducted to elucidate the detailed mechanisms underlying the role of the additional solute elements.
This paper concentrates on bulk arrival and batch service retrial queueing system with server failure, two types of vacation and constant retrial rate. If an arrival of customers finds a server is free then batch serv...
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The rapid growth of miniaturized electronics has led to an urgent demand for microscale energy storage devices(MESds)to sustainably power the micro electronic ***,most MESds reported to date have suffered from the lim...
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The rapid growth of miniaturized electronics has led to an urgent demand for microscale energy storage devices(MESds)to sustainably power the micro electronic ***,most MESds reported to date have suffered from the limited energy densities and shape versatility compared to conventional large-scale counterparts because of the architectural constraints inherent in microfabrication-based cell manufacturing and cell dimension/*** review addresses the cell architecture design for MESds that can achieve both miniaturization and high energy *** provide a comprehensive overview of five types of cell architectures of MESds and their fabrication *** addition,to enable practical applications of MESds,several cell design approaches are presented with the aim of minimizing the inactive parts of the cell and maximizing the performance metrics of ***,we discuss development direction and outlook of MESds with a focus on materials chemistry,energy-dense electrochemical systems,and cell performance normalization,which will help to expand their applications and manufacturing scalability.
Lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)are considered to be one of the most promising power sources for mobile electronic products,portable powerdevices and vehicles due to their superior environmental friendliness,excellent ene...
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Lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)are considered to be one of the most promising power sources for mobile electronic products,portable powerdevices and vehicles due to their superior environmental friendliness,excellent energy density,negligible memory effect,good charge/discharge rates,stable cycling life,and efficient electrochemical energy conversion,which distinguish it from other power ***,the flammable and volatile organic solvents in carbonate-containing liquid electrolytes can leach,resulting in thermal runaway and interface reactions,thus significantly limiting its *** use of polymer solid electrolytes is an effective way to solve this safety issues,among which poly(ethylene oxide)(PEO)-based solid polymer electrolytes(SPEs)have attracted much attention because of their stable mechanical properties,ease of fabrication,excellent electrochemical and thermal ***,PEO-SPEs with their low room-temperature ionic conductivity,narrow electrochemical windows,poor interface stability,and uncontrollable growth of lithium dendrites cannot meet the demand for high energy density in future ***,this review firstly describes the ion transport mechanisms and challenges that are crucial for PEO-SPEs,and then provides a comprehensive review of current approaches to address the challenges,including novel and efficient lithium salts,additives,composite electrolytes,stable solid electrolyte interfaces,3-d lithium metals and alloys,cathode protection layers and multi-layer ***,future research directions are proposed for the stable operation of PEO-SPEs at room temperature and high voltage,which is imperative for the commercialization of safe and high energy density LIBs.
This paper focuses on voltage-integral-basedreference tracking modulation (VIrTM) anddirect torque control (dTC), proposing the control strategy that minimizes switching frequency while achieving excellent dynamic p...
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This paper focuses on the stability of a current-controlled inverter (GFL type) with df/dt-type virtual inertia control. The authors analyze the dynamic characteristics compared to those of synchronous generators and ...
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