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Mobile energy storage technologies for boosting carbon neutrality

The Innovation 2023年第6期4卷 132-151页

作者： Chenyang Zhang Ying Yang Xuan Liu Minglei Mao Kanghua Li Qing Li Guangzu Zhang Chengliang Wang School of Integrated Circuits Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics(WNL 0)Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die&Mould Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Wenzhou Advanced Manufacturing Institute Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWenzhou 325035China

Carbon neutrality calls for renewable energies,and the efficient use of renewable energies requires energy storage mediums that enable the storage of excess energy and reuse after spatiotemporal *** with traditional energy storage technologies,mobile energy storage technologies have the merits of low cost and high energy conversion efficiency,can be flexibly located,and cover a largerange from miniature to large systems and from high energy density to high power density,although most of them still face challenges or technical *** this review,we provide an overview of the opportunities and challenges of these emerging energy storagetechnologies(induding rechargeable batteries,fuel cells,and electrochemical and dielectric capacitors).Innovative materials,strategies,and technologies are ***,the future directions are *** hope this review will advance the development of mobile energy storage technologies and boost carbon neutrality.

关键词： neutral boosting energy

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Design and Dynamic Experiment of Al-Cu Graded materials Impactor with Strain Rate of 10^(4)–10^(5)/s

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稀有金属材料与工程 2025年第3期54卷 581-586页

作者： Hu Jianian Zhou Zizheng Li Yidi Chen Xiang Yang Gang Liu Jintao Zhang Jian State Key Laboratory of Precision Blasting Jianghan UniversityWuhan 430056China Hubei Key Laboratory of Blasting Engineering Jianghan UniversityWuhan 430056China Luoyang Ship Material Research Institute Luoyang 471023China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

Based on simplified calculations of one-dimensional wave systems,loading pressure platform curves of Al-Cu gradient materials(GMs)impactor were *** Al-Cu GMs were prepared using tape-pressing sintering,and their acoustic properties were characterized to match the design *** parallelism of the Al-Cu GM was confirmed using a three-dimensional surface profilometry machine.A one-stage light-gas gun was used to launch the Al-Cu GM,impacting an Al-LiF target at a velocity of 400 m/*** results of the experimental strain rate demonstrate that the Al-Cu GMs can realize the precise control of the strain rate within the range of 10^(4)‒10^(5)/s in the high-speed impact experiments.

关键词： high strain rate Al-Cu graded materials impactor acoustic impedance gas gun experiment

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Cobalt-Free BaFe_(0.6)Zr_(0.1)Y_(0.3)O_(3−δ)Oxygen Electrode for Reversible Protonic Ceramic Electrochemical Cells

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Transactions of Tianjin University 2023年第6期29卷 444-452页

作者： Chenghao Yang Jin Li Ao Hu Jian Pu Bo Chi State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die and Mould Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials MOE Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional MaterialsFaculty of Materials Science and EngineeringHubei UniversityWuhan 430062China MOE Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

Reversible protonic ceramic electrochemical cells(R-PCECs)are ideal,high-effi ciency devices that are environmentally friendly and have a modular *** paper studies BaFe_(0.6)Zr_(0.1)Y_(0.3)O_(3−δ)(BFZY3)as a cobalt-free perovskite oxygen electrode for high-performance R-PCECs where Y ions doping can increase the concentration of oxygen vacancies with a remarkable increase in catalytic *** cell with confi guration of Ni-BZCYYb/BZCYYb/BFZY3 demonstrated promising performance in dual modes of fuel cells(FCs)and electrolysis cells(ECs)at 650℃with low polarization resistance of 0.13Ωcm^(2),peak power density of 546.59 mW/cm^(2)in FC mode,and current density of−1.03 A/cm^(2)at 1.3 V in EC *** alternative operation between FC and EC modes for up to eight cycles with a total of 80 h suggests that the cell with BFZY3 is exceptionally stable and reversible over the long *** results indicated that BFZY3 has considerable potential as an air electrode material for R-PCECs,permitting effi cient oxygen reduction and water splitting.

关键词： Protonic ceramic cells Oxygen electrode Perovskite oxides Cobalt-free Oxygen vacancies

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Combining printing and nanoparticle assembly:Methodology and application of nanoparticle patterning

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The Innovation 2022年第4期3卷 30-43页

作者： Weidong Zhao Yanling Yan Xiangyu Chen Tie Wang National Engineering Research Center for Advanced Polymer Processing Technology College of Materials Science and EngineeringHenan Province Industrial Technology Research Institute of Resources and MaterialsKey Laboratory of Advanced Material Processing&Mold(Ministry of Education)Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450002China Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Living BiosystemsInstitute of ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Life and Health Research Institute School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringTianjin University of TechnologyTianjin 300384China

Functional nanoparticles(NPs)with unique photoelectric,mechanical,magnetic,and chemical properties have attracted considerable *** NPs rather than individual NPs are generally required for sensing,electronics,and ***,the transformation of functionalNPaggregates into scalable,controllable,and affordable functional devices remains *** is a promising additive manufacturing technology for fabricating devices fromNPbuilding blocks because of its capabilities for rapid prototyping and versatile multifunctional *** paper reviews recent advances in NP patterning based on the combination of self-assembly and printing technologies(including two-,three-,and four-dimensional printing),introduces the basic characteristics of these methods,and discusses various fields of NP patterning applications.

关键词： printing nanoparticle versatile

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Deformation mechanisms in aβ-quenched Ti-5321 alloy:In-situ investigation related to slip activity,orientation evolution and stress induced martensite

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Journal of materials Science & Technology 2022年第17期112卷 36-48页

作者： Cong Wu Qinyang Zhao Shixing Huang Yongqing Zhao Lei Lei Junqiang Ren Qiaoyan Sun Lian Zhou State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials Xi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China School of Material Science and Engineering Chang'an UniversityXi’an 710064China Northwest Institute for Non-ferrous Metal Research Xi’an 710016China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metals Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou 730050China

The deformation behavior ofβ-quenched nearβTi-5321(Ti-5Al-3Mo-3V-2Cr-2Zr-1Nb-1Fe)alloy was systematically studied using in-situ tensile test monitored by the scanning electron microscopy(SEM).Besides,the electron backscatter diffraction(EBSD)was performed to thoroughly discuss the deformation *** results indicated that slip activities,crystal rotation and stress induced martensite transformation were the major deformation mechanisms in theβ-quenched Ti-5321 alloy during in-situ tensile *** slip activities were investigated by using the EBSD-trace analysis,which demonstrated that{110}<111>,{112}<111>and{123}<111>slip systems were activated and the{110}<111>slip system ***,βgrains rotated about 7.8°to accommodate the increased ***,the stress induced martensiteα″which was related to the double yielding behavior during tensile process exhibited multiple *** differentα″variants divided theβmatrix into smallerβblocks with a typical zigzag morphology,in which oneα″variant passed through another one by deflecting its initial growth ***,the deformation twinning in martensiteα″and slip bands cutting through martensiteα″effectively accommodated the local *** systematically analysis can provide insightful information about the deformation mechanisms in nearβtitanium alloys.

关键词： In-situ tensile test Slip activity Stress induced martensite Titanium alloys

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Melt-and air-processed selenium thin-film solar cells

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Science China Chemistry 2022年第11期65卷 2197-2204页

作者： Wenbo Lu Zongbao Li Mingjie Feng Hui-Juan Yan Bin Yan Liyan Hu Xing Zhang Shunchang Liu Jin-Song Hu Ding-Jiang Xue Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences(BNLMS) CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Nanostructure and NanotechnologyInstitute of ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100190China School of Material and Chemical Engineering Tongren UniversityTongren 554300China National Engineering Research Center for Advanced Polymer Processing Technology Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450002China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Elemental selenium(Se), as the world’s first but long-neglected photovoltaic material, has regained great interest recently in tandem solar cells as top cells due to its wide bandgap(~1.8 eV), simple, non-toxic and earth-abundant composition, and intrinsic environmental stability. In particular, Se possesses the lowest melting point of 217 °C among the photovoltaic absorbers reported so far, endowing Se with a unique advantage of film fabrication by blade coating the Se melt on substrate. However, the poor wettability of Se melt on widely-used photovoltaic functional layers such as TiO_(2) limits its melt processing. Here we introduce a wettability-modification strategy that decreases the contact angle of Se melt on substrate and improves the wettability by appropriately enhancing the heating temperature of molten Se while avoiding Se volatilization. We further reveal the mechanism of the inherent air stability of Se that originates from the high activation energy of oxygen chemisorption on Se(3.21 eV). This enables the realization of compact Se films through melt-based blade coating in ambient air. The resulting Se solar cells exhibit an efficiency of 3.5%. Unencapsulated devices show no efficiency loss after 1,000 h of storage under ambient conditions.

关键词： selenium thin film photovoltaic melt processing

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Self-assembled monolayers(SAMs)in inverted perovskite solar cells and their tandem photovoltaics application

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Interdisciplinary materials 2024年第2期3卷 203-244页

作者： Zijun Yi Xin Li Yuchen Xiong Guibin Shen Wenguang Zhang Yihuai Huang Qinghui Jiang Xin Ren Ng Yubo Luo Jianghui Zheng Wei Lin Leong Fan Fu Tongle Bu Junyou Yang State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die&Mould Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanChina China‐Eu Institute for Clean and Renewable Energy Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanChina School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological UniversitySingaporeSingapore Department of Chemistry National University of SingaporeSingaporeSingapore School of Physics The University of SydneySydneyNew South WalesAustralia Laboratory for Thin Films and Photovoltaics Empa‐Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and TechnologyDübendorfSwitzerland State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhanChina

Self-assembled monolayers(SAMs)employed in inverted perovskite solar cells(PSCs)have achieved groundbreaking progress in device efficiency and stability for both single-junction and tandem configurations,owing to their distinctive and versatile ability to manipulate chemical and physical interface *** this regard,we present a comprehensive review of recent research advancements concerning SAMs in inverted perovskite singlejunction and tandem solar cells,where the prevailing challenges and future development prospects in the applications of SAMs are *** thoroughly examine the mechanistic roles of diverse SAMs in energy-level regulation,interface modification,defect passivation,and charge *** is achieved by understanding how interfacial molecular interactions can be finely tuned to mitigate charge recombination losses in inverted *** this comprehensive review,we aim to provide valuable insights and references for further investigation and utilization of SAMs in inverted perovskite single‐junction and tandem solar cells.

关键词： inverted perovskite solar cells power conversion efficiency self-assembled monolayers tandem

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High-entropy spinel ferrites MFe_(2)O_(4)(M=Mg,Mn,Fe,Co,Ni,Cu,Zn)with tunable electromagnetic properties and strong microwave absorption

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Journal of advanced Ceramics 2022年第5期11卷 754-768页

作者： Jiabin MA Biao ZHAO Huimin XIANG Fu-Zhi DAI Yi LIU Rui ZHANG Yanchun ZHOU Henan Key Laboratory of Aeronautical Materials and Application Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringZhengzhou University of AeronauticsZhengzhou 450046China Science and Technology on Advanced Functional Composite Laboratory Aerospace Research Institute of Materials&Processing TechnologyBeijing 100076China School of Material Science and Engineering Shaanxi University of Science and TechnologyXi'an 710021China School of Materials Science and Engineering Luoyang Institute of Science and TechnologyLuoyang 471023China

Ferrites are the most widely used microwave absorbing materials to deal with the threat of electromagnetic(EM)***,the lack of sufficient dielectric loss capacity is the main challenge that limits their *** cope with this challenge,three high-entropy(HE)spineltype ferrite ceramics including(Mg_(0.2)Mn_(0.2)Fe_(0.2)Co_(0.2)Ni_(0.2))Fe_(2)O_(4),(Mg_(0.2)Fe_(0.2)Co_(0.2)Ni_(0.2)Cu_(0.2))Fe_(2)O_(4),and(Mg_(0.2)Fe_(0.2)Co_(0.2)Ni_(0.2)Zn_(0.2))Fe_(2)O_(4)were designed and successfully prepared through solid state *** results show that all three HE MFe_(2)O_(4) samples exhibit synergetic dielectric loss and magnetic *** good magnetic loss ability is due to the presence of magnetic components;while the enhanced dielectric properties are attributed to nano-domain,hopping mechanism of resonance effect and HE *** three HE spinels,(Mg_(0.2)Mn_(0.2)Fe_(0.2)Co_(0.2)Ni_(0.2))Fe_(2)O_(4)shows the best EM wave absorption performance,e.g.,its minimum reflection loss(RL_(min))reaches-35.10 dB at 6.78 GHz with a thickness of 3.5 mm,and the optimized effective absorption bandwidth(EAB)is 7.48 GHz from 8.48 to 15.96 GHz at the thickness of 2.4 *** to the easy preparation and strong EM dissipation ability,HE MFe_(2)O_(4) are promising as a new type of EM absorption materials.

关键词： high-entropy ceramics(HECs) spinel-type ferrite electromagnetic(EM)wave absorption dielectric loss magnetic loss

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3D-Printed Superhydrophobic and Magnetic Device That Can Self-Powered Sense A Tiny Droplet Impact

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engineering 2022年第8期8卷 196-205页

作者： Xuan Zhang Qi Wang Ruiping Zou Bo Song Chunze Yan Yusheng Shi Bin Su State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die&Mould Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology School of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China ARC Research Hub for Computational Particle Technology Department of Chemical EngineeringMonash UniversityClayton VIC 3800Australia

Three-dimensional(3D)-printed magnetic soft architectures have attracted extensive attention and research from the engineering and material *** force-driven shape deformation of such architectures causes a change in the magnetic field distribution,indicating the capability to convert mechanical energy to ***,we fabricate a flexible superhydrophobic and magnetic device by integrating two kinds of 3D printing *** 3D-printed magnetic device(3DMD)exhibits a long-term stable mechanoelectrical conversion capacity under consecutive water droplet *** output current of the 3DMD is higher than that of records in the existing *** with Maxwell numerical simulation,the mechanoelectrical conversion mechanism of the 3DMD is investigated,further guiding regulation of the diverse ***,three 3DMDs are integrated to light up a commercial light-emitting diode(LED)by a stream of collected *** a combined design incorporating energy conversion is believed to promisingly motive advances in the 3D printing field.

关键词： 3D printing Self-powered sensing Magnetic Waterdrops

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Rational design of hierarchically porous Fe-N-doped carbon as efficient electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction reaction and Zn-air batteries

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Nano Research 2021年第12期14卷 4768-4775页

作者： Zihan Meng Neng Chen Shichang Cai Jiawei Wu Rui Wang Tian Tian Haolin Tang Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Xianhu Hydrogen ValleyFoshan528200China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan430070China School of Material Science and Engineering Henan University of TechnologyZhengzhou450001China

The rational design and construction of hierarchically porous nanostructure for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) electrocatalysts is crucial to facilitate the exposure of accessible active sites and promote the mass/electron transfer under the gas-solid-liquid triple-phase condition. Herein, an ingenious method through the pyrolysis of creative polyvinylimidazole coordination with Zn/Fe salt precursors is developed to fabricate hierarchically porous Fe-N-doped carbon framework as efficient ORR electrocatalyst. The volatilization of Zn species combined with the nanoscale Kirkendall effect of Fe dopants during the pyrolysis build the hierarchical micro-, meso-, and macroporous nanostructure with a high specific surface area (1,586 m^(2)·g^(−1)), which provide sufficient exposed active sites and multiscale mass/charge transport channels. The optimized electrocatalyst exhibits superior ORR activity and robust stability in both alkaline and acidic electrolytes. The Zn-air battery fabricated by such attractive electrocatalyst as air cathode displays a higher peak power density than that of Pt/C-based Zn-air battery, suggesting the great potential of this electrocatalyst for Zn-air batteries.

关键词： hierarchically porous structure Fe-N-doped carbon electrocatalysts oxygen reduction reaction Zn-air batteries

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