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15th International Workshop on Computational Diffusion MRI, CDMRI 2024, held in conjunction with 27th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2024

作者： Ma, Jiquan Teng, Yujun Chen, Geng Jiang, Haotian Zhang, Kai Liu, Feihong Rekik, Islem Shen, Dinggang School of Computer Science and Technology Heilongjiang University Harbin China National Engineering Laboratory for Integrated Aero-Space-Ground-Ocean Big Data Application Technology School of Computer Science and Engineering Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi’an China School of Biomedical Engineering and State Key Laboratory of Advanced Medical Materials and Devices ShanghaiTech University Shanghai China School of Information Science and Technology Northwest University Xi’an China BASIRA Lab Imperial-X and Department of Computing Imperial College London London United Kingdom

ISBN: (纸本)9783031869198

Diffusion-Weighted Imaging (DWI) is a significant technique for studying white matter. However, it suffers from low-resolution obstacles in clinical settings. Post-acquisition Super-Resolution (SR) can enhance the resolution of DWIs and has gained increasing research interest in recent years. An advanced generative model, the Diffusion Model (DM), exhibits particularly promising performance in image SR. However, effective conditions are required to bootstrap the DM for DWI SR. To this end, we proposed the first DM-based DWI SR model with two effective conditions based on low-solution DWIs and Track Density Imaging (TDI) maps, which possess rich high-resolution prior knowledge Additionally, we consider another condition based on features from low-resolution DWIs. These two conditions are integrated into our model, which comprises three components: DWI Resolution Enhancer (DRE), DWI Feature Extractor (DFE), and TDI Feature Extractor (TFE). DRE combines low-resolution DWI features from DFE with TDI features from TFE to progressively generate high-resolution DWIs. We performed extensive experiments on DWIs of normal subjects from human connectome projects and patients with Parkinson’s disease. The results demonstrate that our model outperforms existing DWI SR models, both qualitatively and quantitatively. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2025.

关键词： Neurodegenerative diseases

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A Hybrid Model Combined with SVM and CNN for Community Content Classification 23

A Hybrid Model Combined with SVM and CNN for Community Conte...

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23rd IEEE International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communications, 7th IEEE International Conference on data Science and Systems, 19th IEEE International Conference on Smart City and 7th IEEE International Conference on Dependability in Sensor, Cloud and big data Systems and Applications, HPCC-DSS-SmartCity-DependSys 2021

作者： Ye, Yukui Xie, Xia Jin, Hai Wang, Duoqiang National Engineering Research Center for Big Data Technology and System School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Services Computing Technology and System Lab Cluster and Grid Computing Lab Wuhan China School of Computer Science and Technology Hainan University Haikou China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665494571

Community websites bring many conveniences to people, and the classification of community content is playing an important role in website management and information searching. As the carrier of community content, posts are difficult to classify manually. According to the characteristics of community content, a hybrid classification model for machine learning is proposed. This model consists of three steps. Firstly, aiming at the problem of fewer features of posts, a weighted word vector is proposed to enrich the features of posts. Secondly, since the single kernel function of SVM can not completely match all data distributions, a mixed kernel function is employed to improve the model. Finally, in order to fully utilize the powerful feature extraction ability of Convolutional Neural Network as well as the classification ability of SVM, a hybrid model is designed and implemented by replacing softmax layer with SVM classifier. The corresponding experiment results indicate that compared with traditional Convolutional Neural Network, the proposed hybrid model has better performance and stability with classification accuracy improved from 0.9% to 1.4% in general. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Support vector machines Smart cities Support vector machine classification Machine learning Feature extraction Stability analysis data models

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UniMoCo: Unsupervised, Semi-Supervised and Fully-Supervised Visual Representation Learning

UniMoCo: Unsupervised, Semi-Supervised and Fully-Supervised ...

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2022 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2022

作者： Dai, Zhigang Cai, Bolun Chen, Junying South China University of Technology Key Lab. of Big Data & Intell. Robot MoE School of Software Engineering Guangzhou China Tencent Wechat Ai Guangzhou China

ISBN: (数字)9781665452588

ISBN: (纸本)9781665452588

Momentum Contrast (MoCo) achieves great success for unsupervised visual representation learning. However, there are a lot of supervised and semi-supervised datasets, which are already labeled. To fully utilize the label annotations, we propose Unified Momentum Contrast (UniMoCo), which extends MoCo to support arbitrary ratios of labeled data and unlabeled data training. Compared with MoCo, UniMoCo has two modifications as follows: (1) Different from a single positive pair in MoCo, we maintain multiple positive pairs on-the-fly by comparing the query label to a label queue. (2) We propose a Unified Contrastive (UniCon) loss to support an arbitrary number of positives and negatives in a unified pair-wise optimization perspective. Our UniCon is more reasonable and powerful than the supervised contrastive loss in theory and practice. In our experiments, we pre-train multiple UniMoCo models with different ratios of ImageNet labels and evaluate the performance on various downstream tasks. Experiment results show that UniMoCo generalizes well for unsupervised, semi-supervised and fully-supervised visual representation learning. Besides, we surprisingly find that UniMoCo performs best with 60% ImageNet labels for COCO and VOC transfer learning. The code is available: https://***/dddzg/unimoco. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Momentum

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Research on emotion recognition of eye movement in realistic environment 8

Research on emotion recognition of eye movement in realistic...

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8th International Conference on Electronic technology and Information Science, ICETIS 2023

作者： Hong, Changdi Wang, Jinlan Wang, Yuanxu Ning, Tao Song, Jinmiao Duan, Xiaodong SEAC key Laboratory of Big Data Applied Technology Dalian Minzu University Dalian116000 China Dalian Key Lab of Digital Technology for National Culture Dalian Minzu University Dalian116600 China College of Computer Science and Engineering Dalian Minzu University Dalian116600 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781510666535

Eye tracking technology can show how people focus their attention and emotionally react to their surroundings. In this study, wearable eye tracker was used to conduct eye movement experiments in realistic environment. For signal processing of the data, a finite impulse response (FIR) filter was chosen, and an eye movement data set was created. First, 26 features were chosen by a machine learning algorithm for emotion recognition, and the average rate of recognition on GDBT was 71.1%. 22 noteworthy correlation features were chosen after Spearman and emotion state were used for correlation analysis. GDBT has a recognition rate of 74.61%, while XGBoost has a recognition rate of 75.63%. The experimental results prove the validity of our data set and provide data support for the next research. © 2023 SPIE.

关键词： FIR filters

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Mitigating label-Noise for Facial Expression Recognition in the Wild

Mitigating Label-Noise for Facial Expression Recognition in ...

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2022 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, ICME 2022

作者： Yan, Huan Gu, Yu Zhang, Xiang Wang, Yantong Ji, Yusheng Ren, Fuji School of Computer and Information Hefei University of Technology S2AC Lab China Hefei University of Technology Key Laboratory of Knowledge Engineering with Big Data China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Cyberspace Security Situation Awareness and Evaluation China National Institute of Informatics Tokushima University Japan

ISBN: (数字)9781665485630

ISBN: (纸本)9781665485630

label-noise constitutes a major challenge for facial expression recognition in the wild due to the ambiguity of facial expressions worsened by low-quality images. To deal with this problem, we propose a simple but effective label-noise Robust Network (LRN) which explores the inter-class correlations for mitigating ambiguity that usually happens between morphologically similar classes. Specifically, LRN leverages a multivariate normal distribution to model such correlations at the final hidden layer of the neural network to suppress the heteroscedastic uncertainty caused by inter-class label noise. Furthermore, LRN utilizes a confidence-based label-free loss to extract compact intra-class feature representations under label noise while preserving the intrinsic inter-class relationships. Experiments on three in-the-wild facial expression datasets demonstrates the superiority of our method. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Face recognition

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Cooperative Relationship Prediction between Scholars in Heterogeneous Academic Network 23

Cooperative Relationship Prediction between Scholars in Hete...

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作者： Shi, Jia Jin, Hai Xie, Xia National Engineering Research Center for Big Data Technology and System School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Services Computing Technology and System Lab Cluster and Grid Computing Lab Wuhan China School of Computer Science and Technology Hainan University Haikou China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665494571

The real academic network belongs to a heterogeneous network, therefore, for the link prediction tasks, some information on the network may be lost if only using homogeneous network methods. In order to make good use of the rich semantic information in a heterogeneous network for better predicting the cooperative relationship between scholars, this paper proposes a cooperative relationship prediction (CoRP) model. The CoRP model includes the following three steps. Firstly, a structural feature extraction module is designed based on meta path by using the similarity metric function to measure the meta path similarity between scholars. Secondly, to overcome the defects that the existing methods usually ignore the attribute information on nodes, three attribute feature presentation functions are constructed to fully utilize the attribute information of scholars in the academic network. In the end, a machine learning classifier which combines the structural similarity and attribute similarity is utilized to learn each attribute feature and complete the task of cooperative relationship prediction. The experimental results reveal that compared with the benchmark method, the proposed method has better performance and interpretability with improvement from 3% to 10% of AUC value for the AMiner academic data set. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Measurement Smart cities Semantics Machine learning Benchmark testing Predictive models Feature extraction

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Football player identification based on YOLOv5 backbone and SPD-Conv 8

Football player identification based on YOLOv5 backbone and ...

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8th International Conference on Electronic technology and Information Science, ICETIS 2023

作者： Liu, Jiwei Li, Yanchao Ning, Tao Song, Jinmiao Duan, Xiaodong SEAC key Laboratory of Big Data Applied Technology Dalian Minzu University Dalian116000 China Dalian Key Lab of Digital Technology for National Culture Dalian Minzu University Dalian116600 China College of Computer Science and Engineering Dalian Minzu University Dalian116600 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781510666535

With the rapid development of computer technology and Internet technology, the information age has come. The combination of computer technology and sports is one of the most popular research fields. This paper mainly completes the construction of football player number dataset and identification of football players through the jersey number. Firstly, the dataset is constructed based on player detection and number region detection. Then in the player identification task, we uses part of the backbone network of YOLOv5 model as the feature extraction module of the player identification network. Moreover, SPD-Conv module is added to improve the network recognition performance under the condition of small size target and low resolution. A series of experiments were also done to verify the performance of our proposed model. Finally, the recognition accuracy of our proposed model reached 92.75%. © 2023 SPIE.

关键词： Sports

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Text-Video Completion Networks With Motion Compensation And Attention Aggregation

Text-Video Completion Networks With Motion Compensation And ...

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International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP)

作者： Jianan Wang Zhiliang Wu Hanyu Xuan Yan Yan School of Computer Science and Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology China CCAI Zhejiang University China School of Big Data and Statistics Anhui University China Department of Computer Science Illinois Institute of Technology USA

The purpose of video inpainting is to fill a specified area with reasonable content. However, in the case of multiple targets and complex textures, current methods struggle to distinguish between feature information of the targets, leading to confusing or fuzzy inpainting results. In this paper, we design a new text-video completion network based on a motion compensation and temporal attention feature aggregation. Our network utilizes information from reference frames and target frames to complete the damaged region of the target frame. We first employ motion compensation to align the features of reference frames, and then use the temporal attention module to aggregate these features, resulting in accurate and reasonable content. To evaluate the effectiveness of our method, we introduce a new text video dataset with multiple text objects and complex textures, presenting a novel and challenging task for inpainting research. Through quantitative and qualitative comparison experiments, we demonstrate that our model outperforms existing baseline models in scenarios with multiple objects and complex textures.

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Fast extraction of winter wheat planting area in Huang-Huai-Hai Plain using high-resolution satellite imagery on a cloud computing platform

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International Journal of Agricultural and Biological engineering 2022年第1期15卷 241-250页

作者： Dongyan Zhang Mengru Zhang Fenfang Lin Zhenggao Pan Fei Jiang Liang He Hang Yang Ning Jin National Engineering Research Center for Agro-Ecological Big Data Analysis&Application Anhui UniversityHefei 230601China Key Laboratory of Geospatial Technology for Middle and Lower Yellow River Regions(Henan University) Ministry of EducationKaifeng 475004HenanChina School of Informatics and Engineering Suzhou UniversitySuzhou 234000AnhuiChina National Meteorological Center Beijing 100081China Aerospace Information Research Institute Chinese Academy of ScienceBeijing 100101China

To extract regional winter wheat planting area using higher-resolution satellite imagery still faces many challenges due to large data size and long processing time in traditional remote sensing *** Earth Engine(GEE),a cloud computing analysis platform based on global geospatial analysis,provides a new opportunity for rapid analysis of remote sensing *** this study,high-quality Landsat-8 imagery was used to extract the winter wheat planting area from the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain in *** random forest algorithm was used to identify and map the winter wheat sown in 2019 and harvested in 2020,and Sentinel-2 imagery was used to verify the *** spectral indices,texture,and terrain features of the image were derived,and their contribution to the classification accuracy of winter wheat was evaluated by *** the top nine features were selected to form an optimal feature *** the set of thirty-four features and the optimized feature subset as the input variables of the random forest classifier,the results show that the accuracy difference between the two feature classification schemes is small,but the classification effect of all feature sets is slightly better than the optimal feature *** overall classification accuracy of sample plots verification was 86%-95%,the Kappa coefficient was between 0.7 and 0.85,and the percentage error of the total area was 5.42%.The research demonstrates a reliable method for mapping a wide range of winter wheat planting area,and provides a good prospect for exploring the precise mapping of other crops,which is of great significance to crop monitoring and agricultural development.

关键词： Google Earth Engine regional scale winter wheat rapid mapping

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On-Line System of Garbage Image-Orientated Intelligent Classification, Submission and Examination

On-Line System of Garbage Image-Orientated Intelligent Class...

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IEEE International Conference on e-Business engineering (ICEBE)

作者： Jiayin Tian Yaozhi Wang Jiaxin Liu Yan Chen School of Computer Science and Technology Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi China Shaanxi Key Lab of Big Data Knowledge Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi China Shaanxi Key Lab of Big Data Knowledge Engineering School of Computer Science and Technology Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi China

ISBN: (数字)9798350365856

ISBN: (纸本)9798350365863

In a world brimming with new products continually, novel waste types are ubiquitous. This makes current image-based garbage classification systems difficult to perform well due to the long-tailed effects of distribution of garbage types, and necessitates an urgent and efficient garbage classification with abilities of detecting new and rare wastes and class-incremental learning for environmental sustainability. Therefore, we propose a framework of Online System of Garbage Image-Oriented Intelligent Classification, Submission, and Examination, facilitating the incremental garbage classification efforts. In which, to identify novel garbage effectively, we also introduced few-shot object detection method with two key algorithms: Two-Stage Object Detection Learning Algorithm and Dynamic Query-based Incremental Few-shot Learning Algorithm. Our experiment results show that Both outperform the current existing ones in dataset, MS COCO. Then, a strategy of Class-Incremental learning based Residual Network is proposed to meet the need of new waste class-incremental learning. The experimental results support our strategy. Finally, a prototype system employed the above algorithms and the strategy is described.

关键词： Image recognition Heavily-tailed distribution Heuristic algorithms Green products Prototypes Object detection Classification algorithms Object recognition Few shot learning Residual neural networks

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