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4th IEEE International Conference on Mobile Networks and Wireless Communications, ICMNWC 2024

作者： Na, Ren Xiang, Rui Ordos Institute of Applied Technology Department of Mathematics and Computer Engineering Kangbashi Ordos China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350352931

In response to the increasingly complex and diverse network security threats, a network security monitoring system is introduced that combines intelligent algorithms and Python software to achieve efficient and accurate real-time security monitoring and protection. Firstly, the system collects network traffic and log data through libraries such as Scapy and Pyshark, and performs preprocessing. Then, using Python's machine learning library Scikit learn, features are extracted, including traffic patterns, protocol types, source IP (Internet Protocol) addresses, etc., to construct a classification model. Next, based on the characteristics of network attacks, the random forest algorithm in supervised learning is selected to train the annotated attack samples. The false alarm rate of the system is 3.1%, indicating that when detecting the spread of malicious software, the system occasionally misjudges normal file transfers as malicious behavior. The system has significantly improved the efficiency and accuracy of network security monitoring through the application of intelligent algorithms, and has broad application prospects. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Random forests

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Application of computer Vision technology in User Interface Design 3rd

Application of Computer Vision Technology in User Interface ...

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3rd World Conference on Intelligent and 3D Technologies, WCI3DT 2024

作者： Su, Jianna Department of Mathematics and Computer Engineering Ordos Institute of Applied Technology Inner Mongolia Erdos017010 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819791231

This article explores the application of computer vision technology in user interface design, particularly through gesture recognition to enhance human–computer interaction. Gestures offer natural and versatile advantages in the process of human–computer interaction. Vision-based gesture recognition technology has broad application potential in virtual environments, sign language recognition, machine control, and other fields. In the task of gesture recognition in user interface design, the recognition results are affected by some irrelevant factors, such as dynamic backgrounds and close-fitting clothing. The attention mechanism is a good way to address the above problems, as it applies weights to key areas to extract essential features, thereby improving the model's performance. Several commonly used attention mechanisms, such as spatial attention, channel attention, and mixed attention mechanisms, can only apply attention to a single-frame image, focusing on specific regions. However, gestures consist of sequences of multiple-frame images, and the recognition results are collectively influenced by multiple-frame gesture images. The aforementioned attention mechanisms cannot meet the requirements effectively. To address this issue, a joint intra-frame and inter-frame attention module has been investigated. The model is able to prevent the impact of irrelevant elements during the gesture identification process because of this module's ability to apply attention concurrently across many consecutive frames and inside a single frame. In order to further user interface design, this study employs convolutional neural networks to include gesture recognition. These results shed light on how computer vision technology may revolutionize UI design and enhance user experiences. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2025.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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An electron-transfer-tuning strategy at the graphene/metal interface for improving acidic water electrolysis in proton exchange membrane electrolyzers

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第4期103卷 344-352页

作者： Yue Xu Shuaidong Li Yingjian He Fumiya Shiokawa Samuel Jeong Aimi Asilah Haji Tajuddin Zeyu Xi Yoshikazu Ito Jingzi Zhang Zeyun Cai Xi Lin Kailong Hu School of Materials Science and Engineering and Institute of Materials Genome & Big Data Harbin Institute of Technology Institute of Applied Physics Graduate School of Pure and Applied Sciences University of Tsukuba Institute of Special Environments Physical Sciences Harbin Institute of Technology School of Computer Science and Technology Harbin Institute of Technology

Graphene encapsulation has been shown to be an effective technique for improving the corrosion resistance of non-noble metal catalysts for the acidic water *** key challenge lies in enhancing the electrocatalytic activity of graphene-encapsulated metals while maintaining their durability in acidic ***,an electron-transfer-tuning strategy is investigated at the graphene/NiMo interface,aiming to improve the hydrogen evolution reaction（HER） performance of graphene-encapsulated NiMo *** doping of Ti,a low electronegativity element,into NiMo substrate was confirmed to increase electron transfer from the metal core toward the *** electron-rich state on graphene facilitates the adsorption of positively charged protons on graphene,thereby enabling a Pt/C-comparable performance in 0.5 M H2SO4,with only a 3.8% degradation in performance over a 120-h continuous *** proton exchange membrane（PEM） water electrolyzer assembled by the N-doped grapheneencapsulated Ti-doped NiMo exhibits a smaller cell voltage to achieve a current density of 2.0 A cm-2,in comparison to the Pt/C based *** study proposes a novel electron-transfer-tuning strategy to improve the HER activity of graphene-encapsulated non-noble metal catalysts without sacrificing durability in acidic electrolytes.

关键词： Acidic media Graphene encapsulation Hydrogen evolution Interface Proton exchange membrane

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Research on Big Data Center System Based on computer Internet technology

Research on Big Data Center System Based on Computer Interne...

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2023 IEEE International Conference on Control, Electronics and computer technology, ICCECT 2023

作者： Huang, Changjiang Zhan, Liuchun Guangzhou College of Applied Science and Technology College of Computer Science Guangzhou Guangdong China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350399028

In this paper, the introduction of big data technology, from the hardware and software two aspects of communication security protection system design research. With the support of hardware equipment, the secure communication channel of the system is constructed by using the big data processing center as the support. The network data in the communication is stored in the specified network space to build the network communication link database. In this paper, the results of variance measurement are converted into the similarity between data and the similarity relationship of network communication big data is constructed. In this way, the similarity matrix of network communication big data is obtained. Experimental results show that the system designed by the proposed method has fast communication speed, low energy consumption, and low packet loss rate during communication. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Big data

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Use of IOT in computer Control Using Hand Gesture Using AT Mega 328 over the Cloud 3

Use of IOT in Computer Control Using Hand Gesture Using AT M...

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3rd IEEE International Conference on ICT in Business Industry and Government, ICTBIG 2023

作者： Rathod, Ishwarlal Rathod, Kunal Gupta, Neha Symbiosis University of Applied Sciences Computer Science and Information Technology Indore India Acropolis Institute of Technology and Research Computer Science and Engineering Indore India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350343274

In the realm of remote control, my preference is computer manipulation through hand gestures. Recent strides in technology showcase the feasibility of using manual gestures on Arduino platforms, facilitated by cloud computing. A Wi-Fi-based hand gesture computer control system was developed using an ESP-01 Wi-Fi module and an Arduino microcontroller, enabling remote control and monitoring without geographical constraints or time limitations. The ESP8266 Wi-Fi module played a crucial role in establishing wireless communication with an Android application (S Remote) for transmitting commands to regulate domestic appliances. The AT mega 328 AVR series Microcontroller R3, lacking built-in Wi-Fi, required the ESP-01 Wi-Fi module for wireless communication and programming. The Arduino IDE facilitated programming, incorporating ESP-01 and LCD components. Hand gesture-controlled robots and PC/laptop hand gesture control systems, both utilizing Arduino technology, exemplify similar applications. The Human Machine Interface (HMI) concept involves physical components and software enabling communication between users and machines. HMI devices, including LED indicators and touch screens, traditionally use keyboards and mice. This research implemented a hand gesture controller using Arduino technology, specifically for web browser features, video playback, and VLC media player audio adjustments. The ESP-01 Wi-Fi module, configured via AT instructions through a UART serial connection, played a key role in integrating a hand gesture system for effective computer control. Users can perform actions like playing or pausing videos and adjusting audio amplitude within the VLC media player solely through manual gestures. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Wi-Fi

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Modified DS np Chart Using Generalized Multiple Dependent State Sampling under Time Truncated Life Test

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computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第3期138卷 2471-2495页

作者： Wimonmas Bamrungsetthapong Pramote Charongrattanasakul Division of Applied Statistics Department of Mathematics and Computer ScienceFaculty of Science and TechnologyRajamangala University of Technology ThanyaburiPathum Thani12110Thailand Division of Mathematics Department of Mathematics and Computer ScienceFaculty of Science and TechnologyRajamangala University of Technology KrungthepBangkok10120Thailand

This study presents the design of a modified attributed control chart based on a double sampling(DS)np chart applied in combination with generalized multiple dependent state(GMDS)sampling to monitor the mean life of the product based on the time truncated life test employing theWeibull *** control chart developed supports the examination of the mean lifespan variation for a particular product in the process of *** control limit levels are used:the warning control limit,inner control limit,and outer control ***,they enhance the capability for variation detection.A genetic algorithm can be used for optimization during the in-control process,whereby the optimal parameters can be established for the proposed control *** control chart performance is assessed using the average run length,while the influence of the model parameters upon the control chart solution is assessed via sensitivity analysis based on an orthogonal experimental design withmultiple linear regression.A comparative study was conducted based on the out-of-control average run length,in which the developed control chart offered greater sensitivity in the detection of process shifts while making use of smaller samples on average than is the case for existing control ***,to exhibit the utility of the developed control chart,this paper presents its application using simulated data with parameters drawn from the real set of data.

关键词： Modified DS np chart generalizedmultiple dependent state sampling time truncated life test Weibull distribution average run length average sample size

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Exploring computer Science student engagement factors within the learning analytics context to increase their academic achievement 14

Exploring Computer Science student engagement factors within...

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14th IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference, EDUCON 2023

作者： Al Ansari, Hafsa University of Huddersfield Computer Science Department United Kingdom University of Technology and Applied Science Information Technology Department Suhar Oman

ISBN: (纸本)9798350399431

The study aims to improve student retention rate and maintain student engagement level by exploring the student motivation factors within a learning analytics context. This research is an exploratory case study within the computer Science Department at the University of Huddersfield, UK. The research focuses to develop a model to explore undergraduate CS student motivation factors through Self-Determination Theory and train the identified factors using learning analytics records. The identified factors will contribute to enhance the student academic achievement and their engagement with the course. In addition, the factors can be used to assist the future designer of learning analytics (LA) tools to adapt the human center design approach. Therefore, the new LA tools can incorporate cognitive and noncognitive factors that can enhance student retention rate and engagement toward computer science department. The study adapts a mixed-method approach using survey, interview and learning analytics records. More than 10,000 thousand virtual learning environment records were analyzed from the year 2018 to 2021. The analysis findings revealed that there are 8 significant factors that can have an impact on CS student engagement and therefore affecting their final grade. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Students

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A Beam-Steering Broadband Microstrip Antenna with High Isolation

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2023年第2期32卷 325-333页

作者： JIANG Zhaoneng SHA Yongxin NIE Liying XUAN Xiaofeng School of Computer and Information Hefei University of Technology School of Electronic Science and Applied Physics Hefei University of Technology

In this paper, a 4.2–7.2 GHz(52.6%)beam-steering microstrip antenna was proposed. The proposed antenna consists of three tapered slots and *** three radiation directions of the antenna on the plane are independent of each other, and the three feeds correspond to the three radiation structures. Symmetry isolation trenches are introduced to improve isolation between different ports. Radiation pattern simulation and measurement show horizontal beam steering at the sampled frequencies of 4.2, 5, 6, and 7.2 GHz. The results shows that the overlapped beam of the three ports in the Eplane and H-plane can cover more than 200 degrees and 60degrees, respectively. Apart from the capability of beamsteering, high isolation(more than 28 d B) of the proposed antenna in the operating band is obtained.

关键词： Antenna measurements Mutual coupling Slot antennas Microstrip antennas Antenna feeds Frequency measurement Broadband antennas

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An Innovative Approach Using TKN-Cryptology for Identifying the Replay Assault

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computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第1期78卷 589-616页

作者： Syeda Wajiha Zahra Muhammad Nadeem Ali Arshad Saman Riaz Muhammad Abu Bakr Ashit Kumar Dutta Zaid Alzaid Badr Almutairi Sultan Almotairi Department of Computer Science Alhamd Islamic UniversityIslamabad44000Pakistan Department of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing100083China Department of Computer Science National University of TechnologyIslamabad44000Pakistan Department of Electrical Engineering National University of TechnologyIslamabad44000Pakistan Department of Computer Science and Information Systems College of Applied SciencesAlMaarefa UniversityRiyadh13713Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science Faculty of Computer and Information SystemsIslamic University of MadinahMedinah42351Saudi Arabia Department of Information Technology College of Computer Sciences and Information Technology CollegeMajmaah UniversityAl-Majmaah11952Saudi Arabia Department of Natural and Applied Sciences Faculty of Community CollegeMajmaah UniversityMajmaah11952Saudi Arabia

Various organizations store data online rather than on physical *** the number of user’s data stored in cloud servers increases,the attack rate to access data from cloud servers also *** researchers worked on different algorithms to protect cloud data from replay *** of the papers used a technique that simultaneously detects a full-message and partial-message replay *** study presents the development of a TKN(Text,Key and Name)cryptographic algorithm aimed at protecting data from replay *** program employs distinct ways to encrypt plain text[P],a user-defined Key[K],and a Secret Code[N].The novelty of the TKN cryptographic algorithm is that the bit value of each text is linked to another value with the help of the proposed algorithm,and the length of the cipher text obtained is twice the length of the original *** the scenario that an attacker executes a replay attack on the cloud server,engages in cryptanalysis,or manipulates any data,it will result in automated modification of all associated values inside the *** mechanism has the benefit of enhancing the detectability of replay ***,the attacker cannot access data not included in any of the papers,regardless of how effective the attack strategy *** the end of paper,the proposed algorithm’s novelty will be compared with different algorithms,and it will be discussed how far the proposed algorithm is better than all other algorithms.

关键词： Replay attack malware message attack file encryption cryptology data security

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Single-Valued Neutrosophic Graph with Heptapartitioend Structure

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Neutrosophic Sets and Systems 2025年 80卷 728-748页

作者： Fathi, Hanaa Myvizhi, M. Abdelhafeez, Ahmed Abdellah, Mohamed Refaat Eassa, Mohamed Sawah, Mohamed S. Elbehiery, Hussam College of Information Technology Amman Arab University Amman Jordan KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology Tamilnadu Coimbatore India Computer Science Department Faculty of Information System and Computer Science October 6 University Giza12585 Egypt Applied Science Research Center Applied Science Private University Amman Jordan The Department of Computer Science College of Information Technology Misr University for Science and Technology Cairo Egypt Department of Computer Science Faculty of Information Technology Ajloun National University P.O.43 Ajloun26810 Jordan

This study applies single-valued neutrosophic sets, which extend the frameworks of fuzzy and intuitionistic fuzzy sets, to graph theory. We introduce a new category of graphs called Single-Valued Heptapartitioned Neutrosophic Graphs (SVHNG) and investigate their characteristics through comprehensive proofs and illustrative examples. © 2025, University of New Mexico. All rights reserved.

关键词： Heptapartitioend Neutrosophic Set Neutrosophic Graph Neutrosophic Sets SVHN-Graph

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