A new edge-adaptive low-pass filter is proposed. This allows substantial removal of noise while maintaining clarity of edges and areas of high detail. Some results are presented and compared with those obtained by a s...
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A three‐dimensional computational simulator of nonplanar substrates coated with positive photoresists is presented. The model includes four major steps: projection printing, exposure, post‐exposure baking (PEB), and...
A three‐dimensional computational simulator of nonplanar substrates coated with positive photoresists is presented. The model includes four major steps: projection printing, exposure, post‐exposure baking (PEB), and dissolution. Projection printing is based on Hopkins’ classical work. The exposure model employs the full nonlinear wave equation coupled with the photoactive compound (PAC) bleaching rate equation. These equations are solved using a spectral element iterative scheme. The PEB is treated as a material diffusion equation employing ideas introduced by Mack and the dissolution algorithm is our LEAD (least action dissolution) algorithm modified for nonplanar substrates. Several realistic examples are presented displaying final profiles at various dissolution times.
The five-volume set LNCS 6782 - 6786 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Conference on computationalscience and Its Applications, ICCSA 2011, held in Santander, Spain, in June 2011. The five vol...
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ISBN:
(数字)9783642219283
ISBN:
(纸本)9783642219276
The five-volume set LNCS 6782 - 6786 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Conference on computationalscience and Its Applications, ICCSA 2011, held in Santander, Spain, in June 2011. The five volumes contain papers presenting a wealth of original research results in the field of computationalscience, from foundational issues in computerscience and mathematics to advanced applications in virtually all sciences making use of computational techniques. The topics of the fully refereed papers are structured according to the five major conference themes: geographical analysis, urban modeling, spatial statistics; cities, technologies and planning; computational geometry and applications; computer aided modeling, simulation, and analysis; and mobile communications.
The five-volume set LNCS 6782 - 6786 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Conference on computationalscience and Its Applications, ICCSA 2011, held in Santander, Spain, in June 2011. The five vol...
详细信息
ISBN:
(数字)9783642218873
ISBN:
(纸本)9783642218866
The five-volume set LNCS 6782 - 6786 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Conference on computationalscience and Its Applications, ICCSA 2011, held in Santander, Spain, in June 2011. The five volumes contain papers presenting a wealth of original research results in the field of computationalscience, from foundational issues in computerscience and mathematics to advanced applications in virtually all sciences making use of computational techniques. The topics of the fully refereed papers are structured according to the five major conference themes: geographical analysis, urban modeling, spatial statistics; cities, technologies and planning; computational geometry and applications; computer aided modeling, simulation, and analysis; and mobile communications.
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